See maitaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*maitan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *maitan\n(Old English: mǣded, mǣdd, ġemǣded, ġemǣdd (ppt; adj))\n(Middle English: madd, medd, mad, med)\n(Scots: madde, mad)\n(English: mad)\nOld High German: meizan\nMiddle High German: meizen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *maitan\n(Old English: mǣded, mǣdd, ġemǣded, ġemǣdd (ppt; adj))\n(Middle English: madd, medd, mad, med)\n(Scots: madde, mad)\n(English: mad)\nOld High German: meizan\nMiddle High German: meizen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "meita", "pos": "wk vb" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: meita (wk vb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: meita (wk vb) (through confluence with *maitijaną)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "meita" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: meita", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: meita" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "meita" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: meita", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: meita" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "meta" }, "expansion": "Swedish: meta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: meta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (maitan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (maitan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "small" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*mailos", "t": "bald" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mailos (“bald”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”) or *meh₂y- (“to cut”) (compare Proto-Celtic *mailos (“bald”)).\nIn view of the likely causative *maidijaną (“to hurt”), Kroonen assumes the original form of this verb was *maiþaną, from Pre-Germanic *moitH-, with contamination from the related *mittōną (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "maitō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "maitaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maitaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maitandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maitaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "memaitį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "memaitīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "memaitīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "memaitīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "maitanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mait", "2": "memait", "3": "memait", "4": "mait", "class": "7a" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maitaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maitilaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "maitijaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cut, hew" ], "id": "en-maitaną-gem-pro-verb-x41Q4~~F", "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "hew", "hew" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 81", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to cut off, sever" ], "id": "en-maitaną-gem-pro-verb-a0Rp3gPX", "links": [ [ "cut off", "cut off" ], [ "sever", "sever" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɑi̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "maitaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 7a strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*maitan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *maitan\n(Old English: mǣded, mǣdd, ġemǣded, ġemǣdd (ppt; adj))\n(Middle English: madd, medd, mad, med)\n(Scots: madde, mad)\n(English: mad)\nOld High German: meizan\nMiddle High German: meizen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *maitan\n(Old English: mǣded, mǣdd, ġemǣded, ġemǣdd (ppt; adj))\n(Middle English: madd, medd, mad, med)\n(Scots: madde, mad)\n(English: mad)\nOld High German: meizan\nMiddle High German: meizen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "meita", "pos": "wk vb" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: meita (wk vb)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: meita (wk vb) (through confluence with *maitijaną)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "meita" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: meita", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: meita" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "meita" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: meita", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: meita" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "meta" }, "expansion": "Swedish: meta", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: meta" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (maitan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (maitan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*mey-", "4": "", "5": "small" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*mailos", "t": "bald" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mailos (“bald”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“small”) or *meh₂y- (“to cut”) (compare Proto-Celtic *mailos (“bald”)).\nIn view of the likely causative *maidijaną (“to hurt”), Kroonen assumes the original form of this verb was *maiþaną, from Pre-Germanic *moitH-, with contamination from the related *mittōną (“to cut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "7a", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "maitō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "maitaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "maitaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maitaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maitandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "maitaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "maitandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "memaitį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "memaitīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memait", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "memaitīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "memaitīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "memaitun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "memaitīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "maitandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "maitanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mait", "2": "memait", "3": "memait", "4": "mait", "class": "7a" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/maitaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "maitilaz" }, { "word": "maitijaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cut, hew" ], "links": [ [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "hew", "hew" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to cut off, sever" ], "links": [ [ "cut off", "cut off" ], [ "sever", "sever" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmɑi̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "maitaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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