"lausīniz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See lausīniz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈlɑu̯.siː.niz/
Etymology: From *lausijaną (“to make loose, release”) + *-īniz. Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*lewh₁-}}, {{af|gem-pro|*lausijaną|*-īniz|t1=to make loose, release}} *lausijaną (“to make loose, release”) + *-īniz Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], lausīniz [nominative, singular], lausīnīz [nominative, plural], lausīni [singular, vocative], lausīnīz [plural, vocative], lausīnį [accusative, singular], lausīninz [accusative, plural], lausīnīz [genitive, singular], lausīnijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], lausīnī [dative, singular], lausīnimaz [dative, plural], lausīnī [instrumental, singular], lausīnimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. a making loose, loosing, release Tags: feminine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lausīni"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lausīni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lausīni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "lēsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: lēsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: lēsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lausn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lausn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lausn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "lausn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: lausn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: lausn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "leysn",
            "3": "loysn"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: leysn, loysn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: leysn, loysn (perhaps influenced by the verb loysa < *lausijaną)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "løsn",
            "alt": "lø̄sn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄sn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: lø̄sn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "lösen"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: lösen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: lösen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "løsn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: løsn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: løsn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "løsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: løsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: løsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃",
            "3": "𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*lauseins), 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (uslauseins)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*lauseins), 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (uslauseins)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lausijaną",
        "3": "*-īniz",
        "t1": "to make loose, release"
      },
      "expansion": "*lausijaną (“to make loose, release”) + *-īniz",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lausijaną (“to make loose, release”) + *-īniz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lausīniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-īniz",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a making loose, loosing, release"
      ],
      "id": "en-lausīniz-gem-pro-noun-m98Y82aT",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosing",
          "loosing"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯.siː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lausīniz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*lausīni"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *lausīni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *lausīni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "lēsene"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: lēsene",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: lēsene"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "lausn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: lausn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: lausn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "lausn"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: lausn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: lausn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "leysn",
            "3": "loysn"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: leysn, loysn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: leysn, loysn (perhaps influenced by the verb loysa < *lausijaną)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "løsn",
            "alt": "lø̄sn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: lø̄sn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: lø̄sn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "lösen"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: lösen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: lösen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "løsn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: løsn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: løsn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "løsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: løsen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: løsen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃",
            "3": "𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*lauseins), 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (uslauseins)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*lauseins), 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (uslauseins)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*lausijaną",
        "3": "*-īniz",
        "t1": "to make loose, release"
      },
      "expansion": "*lausijaną (“to make loose, release”) + *-īniz",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *lausijaną (“to make loose, release”) + *-īniz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīninz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lausīnimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/lausīniz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewh₁-",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-īniz"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a making loose, loosing, release"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosing",
          "loosing"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlɑu̯.siː.niz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lausīniz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lausīniz meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.