See laibijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*laibijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laibijan\nOld English: lǣfan\nMiddle English: leven, leaven, lefven\nEnglish: leave\nScots: leve, leif\nYola: laave, lea, lee\nOld Frisian: lēva\nOld Saxon: lēvian\nMiddle Low German: lêven\nOld High German: leiben\nMiddle High German: leiben", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laibijan\nOld English: lǣfan\nMiddle English: leven, leaven, lefven\nEnglish: leave\nScots: leve, leif\nYola: laave, lea, lee\nOld Frisian: lēva\nOld Saxon: lēvian\nMiddle Low German: lêven\nOld High German: leiben\nMiddle High German: leiben" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "leifa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: leifa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: leifa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "leifa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: leifa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: leifa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "leiva" }, "expansion": "Faroese: leiva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: leiva" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "leive" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: leive", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: leive" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "leiva", "3": "leive" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leiva, leive", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leiva, leive" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "lēva" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: lēva\nSwedish: leva (obsolete)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: lēva\nSwedish: leva (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-ogt", "2": "laifa" }, "expansion": "Old Gutnish: laifa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gutnish: laifa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*laibjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*laibjan) (in 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan))" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyp-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*lībaną", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative" }, "expansion": "*lībaną + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *lībaną + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "laibijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "laibidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "laib", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laibijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to leave behind, to leave remaining" ], "id": "en-laibijaną-gem-pro-verb-PnqulxCb", "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "behind", "behind" ], [ "remaining", "remaining" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑi̯.βi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "laibijaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*laibijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *laibijan\nOld English: lǣfan\nMiddle English: leven, leaven, lefven\nEnglish: leave\nScots: leve, leif\nYola: laave, lea, lee\nOld Frisian: lēva\nOld Saxon: lēvian\nMiddle Low German: lêven\nOld High German: leiben\nMiddle High German: leiben", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *laibijan\nOld English: lǣfan\nMiddle English: leven, leaven, lefven\nEnglish: leave\nScots: leve, leif\nYola: laave, lea, lee\nOld Frisian: lēva\nOld Saxon: lēvian\nMiddle Low German: lêven\nOld High German: leiben\nMiddle High German: leiben" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "leifa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: leifa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: leifa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "leifa" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: leifa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: leifa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "leiva" }, "expansion": "Faroese: leiva", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: leiva" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "leive" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: leive", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: leive" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "leiva", "3": "leive" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leiva, leive", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: leiva, leive" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "lēva" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: lēva\nSwedish: leva (obsolete)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: lēva\nSwedish: leva (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-ogt", "2": "laifa" }, "expansion": "Old Gutnish: laifa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Gutnish: laifa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "*𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*laibjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: *𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*laibjan) (in 𐌱𐌹𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bilaibjan))" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*leyp-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*lībaną", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative" }, "expansion": "*lībaną + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *lībaną + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "laibijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "laibijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "laibidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "laib", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/laibijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leyp-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to leave behind, to leave remaining" ], "links": [ [ "leave", "leave" ], [ "behind", "behind" ], [ "remaining", "remaining" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlɑi̯.βi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "laibijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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