See hīwô in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hjá",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hīwa",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English: hīwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hīwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hewe",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "English: hewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hewe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱey-wo-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-wo-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-",
"t": "to be lying down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शेव",
"t": "dear, precious, friendly",
"tr": "śéva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शेव (śéva, “dear, precious, friendly”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-wo-s, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”). Exact cognate with Sanskrit शेव (śéva, “dear, precious, friendly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hīw"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hīwô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hīwōnō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"married couple, household"
],
"id": "en-hīwô-gem-pro-noun-onszO-Q0",
"links": [
[
"married couple",
"married couple"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈxiː.wɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "hīwô"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hīwōnō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hjá",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old Norse: hjá\nIcelandic: hjá\nFaroese: hjá\nNorwegian Nynorsk: hjå\nOld Swedish: hiā"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hīwa",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English: hīwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: hīwa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hewe",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "English: hewe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hewe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱey-wo-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-wo-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱey-",
"t": "to be lying down"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शेव",
"t": "dear, precious, friendly",
"tr": "śéva"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शेव (śéva, “dear, precious, friendly”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱey-wo-s, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (“to be lying down”). Exact cognate with Sanskrit शेव (śéva, “dear, precious, friendly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun-n-n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwô",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwōnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwiniz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwanǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwini",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwammaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwinē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hīwammiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hīw"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun-n-n"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hīwô",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic an-stem nouns",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"married couple, household"
],
"links": [
[
"married couple",
"married couple"
],
[
"household",
"household"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/ˈxiː.wɔːː/"
}
],
"word": "hīwô"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hīwô meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.