See hwar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hwār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwār\nOld English: hwǣr, huœ̄r — Northumbrian, hwār, hwēr, hwīer, wēr, wār\nMiddle English: wher, where, wheir, whare, were, qwere\nEnglish: where, quhair, quhar, quher, quhere (all obsolete)\nScots: whaur\nOld Frisian: hwēr\nSaterland Frisian: wier\nWest Frisian: wêr\nOld Saxon: hwār, hwar\nMiddle Low German: wār, wōr\nGerman Low German: waar\nLow German: wor\nOld Dutch: war, wara\nMiddle Dutch: waer, war\nDutch: waar\nAfrikaans: waar\nJavindo: waar\nJersey Dutch: wääir\nNegerhollands: waar, wa\nPetjo: waar\nSkepi Creole Dutch: war\nOld High German: hwār, wār\nMiddle High German: wār, wā, wō\nAlemannic German: warr\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: bo, ba (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: bou\nGerman: wo\nHunsrik: wo\nLuxembourgish: wou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwār\nOld English: hwǣr, huœ̄r — Northumbrian, hwār, hwēr, hwīer, wēr, wār\nMiddle English: wher, where, wheir, whare, were, qwere\nEnglish: where, quhair, quhar, quher, quhere (all obsolete)\nScots: whaur\nOld Frisian: hwēr\nSaterland Frisian: wier\nWest Frisian: wêr\nOld Saxon: hwār, hwar\nMiddle Low German: wār, wōr\nGerman Low German: waar\nLow German: wor\nOld Dutch: war, wara\nMiddle Dutch: waer, war\nDutch: waar\nAfrikaans: waar\nJavindo: waar\nJersey Dutch: wääir\nNegerhollands: waar, wa\nPetjo: waar\nSkepi Creole Dutch: war\nOld High German: hwār, wār\nMiddle High German: wār, wā, wō\nAlemannic German: warr\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: bo, ba (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: bou\nGerman: wo\nHunsrik: wo\nLuxembourgish: wou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hvar\nIcelandic: hvar\nFaroese: hvar\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kvar, kor\nRussenorsk: kor\nOld Swedish: hvar, hwor\nSwedish: var, (pre-1906 spelling) hvar, (dialectal) hôr\nDanish: hvor\nNorwegian Bokmål: hvor\nGutnish: var",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hvar\nIcelandic: hvar\nFaroese: hvar\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kvar, kor\nRussenorsk: kor\nOld Swedish: hvar, hwor\nSwedish: var, (pre-1906 spelling) hvar, (dialectal) hôr\nDanish: hvor\nNorwegian Bokmål: hvor\nGutnish: var"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍈𐌰𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐍂 (ƕar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐍂 (ƕar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hwaz",
"3": "*r",
"t1": "what",
"t2": "locative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*hwaz (“what”) + *-r (“locative suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hwaz (“what”) + *-r (“locative suffix”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwar",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-r",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where, in what place (interrogative)"
],
"id": "en-hwar-gem-pro-adv-R5DZEeHl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hē₂r"
},
{
"word": "þar"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xʷɑr/"
}
],
"word": "hwar"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hwār"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwār\nOld English: hwǣr, huœ̄r — Northumbrian, hwār, hwēr, hwīer, wēr, wār\nMiddle English: wher, where, wheir, whare, were, qwere\nEnglish: where, quhair, quhar, quher, quhere (all obsolete)\nScots: whaur\nOld Frisian: hwēr\nSaterland Frisian: wier\nWest Frisian: wêr\nOld Saxon: hwār, hwar\nMiddle Low German: wār, wōr\nGerman Low German: waar\nLow German: wor\nOld Dutch: war, wara\nMiddle Dutch: waer, war\nDutch: waar\nAfrikaans: waar\nJavindo: waar\nJersey Dutch: wääir\nNegerhollands: waar, wa\nPetjo: waar\nSkepi Creole Dutch: war\nOld High German: hwār, wār\nMiddle High German: wār, wā, wō\nAlemannic German: warr\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: bo, ba (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: bou\nGerman: wo\nHunsrik: wo\nLuxembourgish: wou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hwār\nOld English: hwǣr, huœ̄r — Northumbrian, hwār, hwēr, hwīer, wēr, wār\nMiddle English: wher, where, wheir, whare, were, qwere\nEnglish: where, quhair, quhar, quher, quhere (all obsolete)\nScots: whaur\nOld Frisian: hwēr\nSaterland Frisian: wier\nWest Frisian: wêr\nOld Saxon: hwār, hwar\nMiddle Low German: wār, wōr\nGerman Low German: waar\nLow German: wor\nOld Dutch: war, wara\nMiddle Dutch: waer, war\nDutch: waar\nAfrikaans: waar\nJavindo: waar\nJersey Dutch: wääir\nNegerhollands: waar, wa\nPetjo: waar\nSkepi Creole Dutch: war\nOld High German: hwār, wār\nMiddle High German: wār, wā, wō\nAlemannic German: warr\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: bo, ba (Sette Comuni)\nMòcheno: bou\nGerman: wo\nHunsrik: wo\nLuxembourgish: wou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hvar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hvar\nIcelandic: hvar\nFaroese: hvar\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kvar, kor\nRussenorsk: kor\nOld Swedish: hvar, hwor\nSwedish: var, (pre-1906 spelling) hvar, (dialectal) hôr\nDanish: hvor\nNorwegian Bokmål: hvor\nGutnish: var",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hvar\nIcelandic: hvar\nFaroese: hvar\nNorwegian Nynorsk: kvar, kor\nRussenorsk: kor\nOld Swedish: hvar, hwor\nSwedish: var, (pre-1906 spelling) hvar, (dialectal) hôr\nDanish: hvor\nNorwegian Bokmål: hvor\nGutnish: var"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍈𐌰𐍂"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐍂 (ƕar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐍈𐌰𐍂 (ƕar)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hwaz",
"3": "*r",
"t1": "what",
"t2": "locative suffix"
},
"expansion": "*hwaz (“what”) + *-r (“locative suffix”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *hwaz (“what”) + *-r (“locative suffix”).",
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwar",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "hē₂r"
},
{
"word": "þar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic adverbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic interrogative adverbs",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷ-",
"Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-r"
],
"glosses": [
"where, in what place (interrogative)"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xʷɑr/"
}
],
"word": "hwar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hwar meaning in Proto-Germanic (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.