See hragjaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "regen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: regen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: regen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh" }, "expansion": "Old High German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "regen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: regen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: regen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "regen" }, "expansion": "German: regen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: regen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hreganą", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to jut out" }, "expansion": "*hreganą (“to jut out”) + *-janą", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hreganą (“to jut out”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hragjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hragidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrag", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hragjaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to make stand, wake up, incite" ], "id": "en-hragjaną-gem-pro-verb-G7EG7lsT", "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "wake up", "wake up" ], [ "incite", "incite" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "hragōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ˈxrɑɣ.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "hragjaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "regen" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: regen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: regen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh" }, "expansion": "Old High German:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "regen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: regen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: regen" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "regen" }, "expansion": "German: regen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: regen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krek-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hreganą", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to jut out" }, "expansion": "*hreganą (“to jut out”) + *-janą", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hreganą (“to jut out”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hragjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragiþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hragjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hragidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrag", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hragjaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "hragōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krek-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make stand, wake up, incite" ], "links": [ [ "make", "make" ], [ "stand", "stand" ], [ "wake up", "wake up" ], [ "incite", "incite" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "/ˈxrɑɣ.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "hragjaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.