See hnukāną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hnukāną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hnukēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnukēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnukēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehnycned"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġehnycned",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġehnycned; ġenycled (for *ġehnycled)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*nukja",
"3": "*nukkia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *nukja, *nukkia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *nukja, *nukkia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Nukke"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Nukke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Nukke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "neuke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: neuke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: neuke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hnukian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hnukian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hnukian; *hnukōn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*nuken",
"3": "*noken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *nuken, *noken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *nuken, *noken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "nucken",
"3": "nöken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: nucken, nöken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: nucken, nöken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*nuken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *nuken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *nuken; *nukon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*noken",
"3": "*neuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *noken, *neuken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *noken, *neuken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "neuken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: neuken, n**ken, n*uken, n...ken, ne*ken\nAfrikaans: neuk\n→ English: nookie (possibly)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: neuken, n**ken, n*uken, n...ken, ne*ken\nAfrikaans: neuk\n→ English: nookie (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hnykkja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hnykkja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hnykkja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hnykkja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hnykkja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hnykkja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "nykkja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: nykkja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: nykkja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "nykkia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: nykkia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: nykkia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nycka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: nycka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: nycka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nykke"
},
"expansion": "Danish: nykke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: nykke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*knewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to press; push; bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to press; push; bend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to press; push; bend”), from *ken- (“to press; pinch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāndz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnuk"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnukāną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be bent, flex, curve, draw up, shrink, wrinkle, become pinched"
],
"id": "en-hnukāną-gem-pro-verb-iE7ET8kt",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"flex",
"flex"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"draw up",
"draw up"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hnukāną"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hnukēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnukēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnukēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehnycned"
},
"expansion": "Old English: ġehnycned",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: ġehnycned; ġenycled (for *ġehnycled)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*nukja",
"3": "*nukkia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *nukja, *nukkia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *nukja, *nukkia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Nukke"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Nukke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Nukke"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "neuke"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: neuke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: neuke"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "*hnukian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: *hnukian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: *hnukian; *hnukōn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "*nuken",
"3": "*noken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: *nuken, *noken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: *nuken, *noken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "nucken",
"3": "nöken"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: nucken, nöken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: nucken, nöken"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*nuken"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *nuken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *nuken; *nukon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "*noken",
"3": "*neuken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: *noken, *neuken",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: *noken, *neuken"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "neuken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: neuken, n**ken, n*uken, n...ken, ne*ken\nAfrikaans: neuk\n→ English: nookie (possibly)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: neuken, n**ken, n*uken, n...ken, ne*ken\nAfrikaans: neuk\n→ English: nookie (possibly)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "hnykkja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: hnykkja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: hnykkja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hnykkja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hnykkja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hnykkja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "nykkja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: nykkja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: nykkja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "nykkia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: nykkia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: nykkia"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nycka"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: nycka",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: nycka (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "nykke"
},
"expansion": "Danish: nykke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: nykke"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*knewg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to press; push; bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to press; push; bend”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *knewg- (“to press; push; bend”), from *ken- (“to press; pinch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāsai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukānþai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukāndz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hnukadaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnuk"
},
"name": "gem-conj-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnukāną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be bent, flex, curve, draw up, shrink, wrinkle, become pinched"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"flex",
"flex"
],
[
"curve",
"curve"
],
[
"draw up",
"draw up"
],
[
"shrink",
"shrink"
],
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hnukāną"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.