See hnaigijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hnaigijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnaigijan\nOld English: hnǣġan\nMiddle English: neighen, neyen, neȝen, neiȝen\nEnglish: neigh\nScots: neche, nech, neich\nOld Saxon: *hnēgian\nMiddle Low German: nēgen\n⇒ Old Saxon: gihnēgian\nOld Dutch: neigen\nMiddle Dutch: neigen\nDutch: neigen\nLimburgish: neige, nèège\nOld High German: neigen, hneigen\nMiddle High German: neigen\nGerman: neigen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnaigijan\nOld English: hnǣġan\nMiddle English: neighen, neyen, neȝen, neiȝen\nEnglish: neigh\nScots: neche, nech, neich\nOld Saxon: *hnēgian\nMiddle Low German: nēgen\n⇒ Old Saxon: gihnēgian\nOld Dutch: neigen\nMiddle Dutch: neigen\nDutch: neigen\nLimburgish: neige, nèège\nOld High German: neigen, hneigen\nMiddle High German: neigen\nGerman: neigen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hneigja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: hneigja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: hneigja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hneigja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: hneigja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: hneigja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hnaiwjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hnaiwjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hnīganą", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to bow" }, "expansion": "*hnīganą (“to bow”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hnīganą (“to bow”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hnaig", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnaigijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to make bow" ], "id": "en-hnaigijaną-gem-pro-verb-fYi0vskk", "links": [ [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hnaiwijaną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxnɑi̯.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "hnaigijaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hnaigijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnaigijan\nOld English: hnǣġan\nMiddle English: neighen, neyen, neȝen, neiȝen\nEnglish: neigh\nScots: neche, nech, neich\nOld Saxon: *hnēgian\nMiddle Low German: nēgen\n⇒ Old Saxon: gihnēgian\nOld Dutch: neigen\nMiddle Dutch: neigen\nDutch: neigen\nLimburgish: neige, nèège\nOld High German: neigen, hneigen\nMiddle High German: neigen\nGerman: neigen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hnaigijan\nOld English: hnǣġan\nMiddle English: neighen, neyen, neȝen, neiȝen\nEnglish: neigh\nScots: neche, nech, neich\nOld Saxon: *hnēgian\nMiddle Low German: nēgen\n⇒ Old Saxon: gihnēgian\nOld Dutch: neigen\nMiddle Dutch: neigen\nDutch: neigen\nLimburgish: neige, nèège\nOld High German: neigen, hneigen\nMiddle High German: neigen\nGerman: neigen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hneigja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: hneigja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: hneigja" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "hneigja" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: hneigja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: hneigja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hnaiwjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌽𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hnaiwjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hnīganą", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to bow" }, "expansion": "*hnīganą (“to bow”) + *-janą", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hnīganą (“to bow”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hnaigijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hnaigidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hnaig", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hnaigijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to make bow" ], "links": [ [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxnɑi̯.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hnaiwijaną" } ], "word": "hnaigijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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