See hazjaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*haʀjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *haʀjan\nOld English: herian\nMiddle English: herien, heryen\nEnglish: herry\n⇒ Middle English: hersen\nOld English: hyrian\nOld Saxon: *herian\nMiddle Low German: hēren\nOld High German: heren", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *haʀjan\nOld English: herian\nMiddle English: herien, heryen\nEnglish: herry\n⇒ Middle English: hersen\nOld English: hyrian\nOld Saxon: *herian\nMiddle Low German: hēren\nOld High German: heren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hazeins)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hazeins)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱh₁s-ié" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ié", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शस्ति", "3": "", "4": "praise, command" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शस्ति (śasti, “praise, command”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬎", "t": "to teach" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬎 (sāstu, “to teach”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "սաստ", "t": "scolding, rebuke" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian սաստ (sast, “scolding, rebuke”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ié, derived from *ḱeh₁s- (“to call, to command, to instruct”).\nRelated to Sanskrit शस्ति (śasti, “praise, command”), Avestan 𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬎 (sāstu, “to teach”) and Old Armenian սաստ (sast, “scolding, rebuke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hazjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haziþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haziþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haziþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hazidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haz", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hazjaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to call, shout" ], "id": "en-hazjaną-gem-pro-verb-2LoK~UEk", "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "shout", "shout" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to praise" ], "id": "en-hazjaną-gem-pro-verb-n01FtMIS", "links": [ [ "praise", "praise" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɑz.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "hazjaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*haʀjan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *haʀjan\nOld English: herian\nMiddle English: herien, heryen\nEnglish: herry\n⇒ Middle English: hersen\nOld English: hyrian\nOld Saxon: *herian\nMiddle Low German: hēren\nOld High German: heren", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *haʀjan\nOld English: herian\nMiddle English: herien, heryen\nEnglish: herry\n⇒ Middle English: hersen\nOld English: hyrian\nOld Saxon: *herian\nMiddle Low German: hēren\nOld High German: heren" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hazjan)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hazeins)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌷𐌰𐌶𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (hazeins)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*ḱh₁s-ié" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ié", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "शस्ति", "3": "", "4": "praise, command" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit शस्ति (śasti, “praise, command”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬎", "t": "to teach" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬎 (sāstu, “to teach”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "սաստ", "t": "scolding, rebuke" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian սաստ (sast, “scolding, rebuke”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ié, derived from *ḱeh₁s- (“to call, to command, to instruct”).\nRelated to Sanskrit शस्ति (śasti, “praise, command”), Avestan 𐬯𐬁𐬯𐬙𐬎 (sāstu, “to teach”) and Old Armenian սաստ (sast, “scolding, rebuke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hazjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazisi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazjaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haziþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazjaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haziþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "haziþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hazjandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hazidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "haz", "j": "j" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hazjaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to call, shout" ], "links": [ [ "call", "call" ], [ "shout", "shout" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to praise" ], "links": [ [ "praise", "praise" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɑz.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "hazjaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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