"handulōną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See handulōną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈxɑnd.lɔː.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *handuz (“hand”) + *-lōną (frequentive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|gem-pro|*handuz|*-lōną|pos2=frequentive suffix|t1=hand}} *handuz (“hand”) + *-lōną (frequentive suffix) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk2|handl}} Forms: weak [table-tags], handlō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], handlǭ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], handlōi [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], handlōsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], handlōs [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], handlō [active, imperative, second-person, singular], handlōsai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], handlōsau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], handlōþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], handlō [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], handlōþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], handlōþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], handlōþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], handlōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], handlōw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], handlōþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], handlōþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], handlōþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], handlōmaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], handlōm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], handlōnþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], handlōnþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], handlōþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], handlōþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], handlōþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], handlōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], handlōnþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], handlōnþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], handlōn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], handlōnþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], handlōnþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], handlōnþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], handlōdǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], handlōdēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], handlōdēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], handlōdēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], handlōdē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], handlōdēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], handlōdēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], handlōdēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], handlōdēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], handlōdēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], handlōdēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], handlōdēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], handlōdēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], handlōdēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], handlōdēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], handlōdēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], handlōndz [active, participle, present], handlōdaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to take or hold in the hand, seize, grip Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: handlōną
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*handulōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *handulōn\nOld English: handlian\nMiddle English: handlen\nScots: handil\nEnglish: handle\n→ Dutch: handelen\n→ German: händeln, handeln\nOld Frisian: handelia, hondelia\nSaterland Frisian: hondelje\nWest Frisian: handelje, hannelje\nOld Saxon: handlōn\nMiddle Low German: handelen\nGerman Low German: handeln, hanneln\nPlautdietsch: hendlen\nOld Dutch: *handalon\nMiddle Dutch: handelen\nDutch: handelen\nAfrikaans: handel\nNegerhollands: handel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: andel\nLimburgish: hanjele\nOld High German: hantalōn\nMiddle High German: handeln\nGerman: handeln\n→ Luxembourgish: handelen\nYiddish: האַנדלען (handlen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *handulōn\nOld English: handlian\nMiddle English: handlen\nScots: handil\nEnglish: handle\n→ Dutch: handelen\n→ German: händeln, handeln\nOld Frisian: handelia, hondelia\nSaterland Frisian: hondelje\nWest Frisian: handelje, hannelje\nOld Saxon: handlōn\nMiddle Low German: handelen\nGerman Low German: handeln, hanneln\nPlautdietsch: hendlen\nOld Dutch: *handalon\nMiddle Dutch: handelen\nDutch: handelen\nAfrikaans: handel\nNegerhollands: handel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: andel\nLimburgish: hanjele\nOld High German: hantalōn\nMiddle High German: handeln\nGerman: handeln\n→ Luxembourgish: handelen\nYiddish: האַנדלען (handlen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "handla",
            "3": "hǫndla"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: handla, hǫndla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: handla, hǫndla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "höndla"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: höndla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: höndla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "hanjdla"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: hanjdla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: hanjdla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "handla"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: handla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: handla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "handle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: handle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: handle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "handla"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: handla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: handla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "handla"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: handla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: handla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "handle"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: handle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: handle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*handuz",
        "3": "*-lōną",
        "pos2": "frequentive suffix",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "*handuz (“hand”) + *-lōną (frequentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *handuz (“hand”) + *-lōną (frequentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "handl"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/handulōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-lōną",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take or hold in the hand, seize, grip"
      ],
      "id": "en-handulōną-gem-pro-verb-8M9DJCyw",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "handlōną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑnd.lɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handulōną"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*handulōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *handulōn\nOld English: handlian\nMiddle English: handlen\nScots: handil\nEnglish: handle\n→ Dutch: handelen\n→ German: händeln, handeln\nOld Frisian: handelia, hondelia\nSaterland Frisian: hondelje\nWest Frisian: handelje, hannelje\nOld Saxon: handlōn\nMiddle Low German: handelen\nGerman Low German: handeln, hanneln\nPlautdietsch: hendlen\nOld Dutch: *handalon\nMiddle Dutch: handelen\nDutch: handelen\nAfrikaans: handel\nNegerhollands: handel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: andel\nLimburgish: hanjele\nOld High German: hantalōn\nMiddle High German: handeln\nGerman: handeln\n→ Luxembourgish: handelen\nYiddish: האַנדלען (handlen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *handulōn\nOld English: handlian\nMiddle English: handlen\nScots: handil\nEnglish: handle\n→ Dutch: handelen\n→ German: händeln, handeln\nOld Frisian: handelia, hondelia\nSaterland Frisian: hondelje\nWest Frisian: handelje, hannelje\nOld Saxon: handlōn\nMiddle Low German: handelen\nGerman Low German: handeln, hanneln\nPlautdietsch: hendlen\nOld Dutch: *handalon\nMiddle Dutch: handelen\nDutch: handelen\nAfrikaans: handel\nNegerhollands: handel\n→ Caribbean Javanese: andel\nLimburgish: hanjele\nOld High German: hantalōn\nMiddle High German: handeln\nGerman: handeln\n→ Luxembourgish: handelen\nYiddish: האַנדלען (handlen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "handla",
            "3": "hǫndla"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: handla, hǫndla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: handla, hǫndla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "höndla"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: höndla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: höndla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrn",
            "2": "hanjdla"
          },
          "expansion": "Norn: hanjdla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norn: hanjdla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "handla"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: handla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: handla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "handle"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: handle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: handle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "handla"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: handla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: handla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "handla"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: handla",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: handla"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "handle"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: handle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: handle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*handuz",
        "3": "*-lōną",
        "pos2": "frequentive suffix",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "*handuz (“hand”) + *-lōną (frequentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *handuz (“hand”) + *-lōną (frequentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōsai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōsau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōnþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōndz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "handlōdaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "handl"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/handulōną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-lōną",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take or hold in the hand, seize, grip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "grip",
          "grip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɑnd.lɔː.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "handlōną"
    }
  ],
  "word": "handulōną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for handulōną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.