See gleupaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*glūpan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *glūpan\nOld Frisian: glūpa\nWest Frisian: glupe\nOld Saxon: *glūpan\nMiddle Low German: glūpen\nOld Dutch: *glūpan\nMiddle Dutch: glupen\nDutch: gluipen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *glūpan\nOld Frisian: glūpa\nWest Frisian: glupe\nOld Saxon: *glūpan\nMiddle Low German: glūpen\nOld Dutch: *glūpan\nMiddle Dutch: glupen\nDutch: gluipen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "*gljopa", "3": "*glúpa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: *gljopa, *glúpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: *gljopa, *glúpa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gljupa" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gljupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gljupa, glupa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "glaupa" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: glaupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: glaupa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gliopa", "3": "glupa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: gliopa, glupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: gliopa, glupa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*glupъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glupъ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *glupъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "gleupō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleup", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gleupaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gleupaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gleupandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gleupaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glaup", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glupį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glauft", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glupīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glaup", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glupī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glupū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "glupīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glupīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glupīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glupīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glupīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "glupanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gleup", "2": "glaup", "3": "glup", "4": "glup", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gleupaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to gape" ], "id": "en-gleupaną-gem-pro-verb-U7wZv~CI", "links": [ [ "gape", "gape" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to look, stare, squint" ], "id": "en-gleupaną-gem-pro-verb-Gub2Cg7i", "links": [ [ "look", "look" ], [ "stare", "stare" ], [ "squint", "squint" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 27 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 30 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 25 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to sneak" ], "id": "en-gleupaną-gem-pro-verb-0MrTOxoq", "links": [ [ "sneak", "sneak" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣleu̯.pɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "glūpaną" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "gleupaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*glūpan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *glūpan\nOld Frisian: glūpa\nWest Frisian: glupe\nOld Saxon: *glūpan\nMiddle Low German: glūpen\nOld Dutch: *glūpan\nMiddle Dutch: glupen\nDutch: gluipen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *glūpan\nOld Frisian: glūpa\nWest Frisian: glupe\nOld Saxon: *glūpan\nMiddle Low German: glūpen\nOld Dutch: *glūpan\nMiddle Dutch: glupen\nDutch: gluipen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "*gljopa", "3": "*glúpa" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: *gljopa, *glúpa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Norse: *gljopa, *glúpa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "gljupa" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gljupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gljupa, glupa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ovd", "2": "glaupa" }, "expansion": "Elfdalian: glaupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Elfdalian: glaupa" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "gliopa", "3": "glupa" }, "expansion": "Swedish: gliopa, glupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Swedish: gliopa, glupa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*glupъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glupъ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly related to Proto-Slavic *glupъ.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "gleupō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleup", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "gleupaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "gleupaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gleupaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gleupandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "gleupaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gliupid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "gleupandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glaup", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glupį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glauft", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glupīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glaup", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glupī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glupū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "glupīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glupīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glupīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glupīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glupun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glupīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "gleupandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "glupanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gleup", "2": "glaup", "3": "glup", "4": "glup", "class": "2" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gleupaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to gape" ], "links": [ [ "gape", "gape" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to look, stare, squint" ], "links": [ [ "look", "look" ], [ "stare", "stare" ], [ "squint", "squint" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to sneak" ], "links": [ [ "sneak", "sneak" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣleu̯.pɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "glūpaną" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "gleupaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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