See glīdaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*glīdan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *glīdan\nOld English: glīdan\nMiddle English: gliden\nScots: glyde, glide\nEnglish: glide\nOld Frisian: glīda\nSaterland Frisian: gliede\nWest Frisian: glide, glydzje\nOld Saxon: glīdan\nMiddle Low German: glīden\nLow German: glieden\n→ Swedish: glida\n→ Danish: glide\nOld Dutch: *glīdan\nMiddle Dutch: gliden\nDutch: glijden\nLimburgish: glieje\nOld High German: glītan\nMiddle High German: glīten\nGerman: gleiten\nLuxembourgish: gleeden\nYiddish: גלייטן (gleytn)\nYiddish: גליטשן (glitshn)\n→ Old French: glacer, glasser, glisser, glier\nMiddle French: glicier, gliier, glisser\nFrench: glisser\nPicard: glicher\n→ Middle English: glacen, glasen\nEnglish: glance\n⇒ Middle English: glase, glace", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *glīdan\nOld English: glīdan\nMiddle English: gliden\nScots: glyde, glide\nEnglish: glide\nOld Frisian: glīda\nSaterland Frisian: gliede\nWest Frisian: glide, glydzje\nOld Saxon: glīdan\nMiddle Low German: glīden\nLow German: glieden\n→ Swedish: glida\n→ Danish: glide\nOld Dutch: *glīdan\nMiddle Dutch: gliden\nDutch: glijden\nLimburgish: glieje\nOld High German: glītan\nMiddle High German: glīten\nGerman: gleiten\nLuxembourgish: gleeden\nYiddish: גלייטן (gleytn)\nYiddish: גליטשן (glitshn)\n→ Old French: glacer, glasser, glisser, glier\nMiddle French: glicier, gliier, glisser\nFrench: glisser\nPicard: glicher\n→ Middle English: glacen, glasen\nEnglish: glance\n⇒ Middle English: glase, glace" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*liitädäk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *liitädäk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *liitädäk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "liitää" }, "expansion": "Finnish: liitää", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: liitää" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "liiteä" }, "expansion": "Karelian: liiteä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: liiteä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰleydʰ-", "t": "to glide" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰleydʰ- (“to glide”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰleydʰ- (“to glide”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "glīdō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "glīdaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glīdaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glīdandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glīdaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glidį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glaist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glidīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glidī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glidū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "glidīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glidīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glidīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glidīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glidīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "glidanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glīd", "2": "glaid", "3": "glid", "4": "glid", "class": "1", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glīdaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to glide; slide" ], "id": "en-glīdaną-gem-pro-verb-sgkexXqm", "links": [ [ "glide", "glide" ], [ "slide", "slide" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "glaidaz" }, { "word": "glaidijaną" }, { "word": "glidǭ" }, { "word": "glittōną" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣliː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "glīdaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*glīdan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *glīdan\nOld English: glīdan\nMiddle English: gliden\nScots: glyde, glide\nEnglish: glide\nOld Frisian: glīda\nSaterland Frisian: gliede\nWest Frisian: glide, glydzje\nOld Saxon: glīdan\nMiddle Low German: glīden\nLow German: glieden\n→ Swedish: glida\n→ Danish: glide\nOld Dutch: *glīdan\nMiddle Dutch: gliden\nDutch: glijden\nLimburgish: glieje\nOld High German: glītan\nMiddle High German: glīten\nGerman: gleiten\nLuxembourgish: gleeden\nYiddish: גלייטן (gleytn)\nYiddish: גליטשן (glitshn)\n→ Old French: glacer, glasser, glisser, glier\nMiddle French: glicier, gliier, glisser\nFrench: glisser\nPicard: glicher\n→ Middle English: glacen, glasen\nEnglish: glance\n⇒ Middle English: glase, glace", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *glīdan\nOld English: glīdan\nMiddle English: gliden\nScots: glyde, glide\nEnglish: glide\nOld Frisian: glīda\nSaterland Frisian: gliede\nWest Frisian: glide, glydzje\nOld Saxon: glīdan\nMiddle Low German: glīden\nLow German: glieden\n→ Swedish: glida\n→ Danish: glide\nOld Dutch: *glīdan\nMiddle Dutch: gliden\nDutch: glijden\nLimburgish: glieje\nOld High German: glītan\nMiddle High German: glīten\nGerman: gleiten\nLuxembourgish: gleeden\nYiddish: גלייטן (gleytn)\nYiddish: גליטשן (glitshn)\n→ Old French: glacer, glasser, glisser, glier\nMiddle French: glicier, gliier, glisser\nFrench: glisser\nPicard: glicher\n→ Middle English: glacen, glasen\nEnglish: glance\n⇒ Middle English: glase, glace" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "urj-fin-pro", "2": "*liitädäk", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Finnic: *liitädäk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Finnic: *liitädäk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "liitää" }, "expansion": "Finnish: liitää", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Finnish: liitää" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "krl", "2": "liiteä" }, "expansion": "Karelian: liiteä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Karelian: liiteä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰleydʰ-", "t": "to glide" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰleydʰ- (“to glide”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰleydʰ- (“to glide”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "glīdō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glīdaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "glīdaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glīdaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glīdandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glīdaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glīdandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glidį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glaist", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "glidīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glidī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glidū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "glidīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glidīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "glidīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "glidīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "glidun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glidīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "glīdandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "glidanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "glīd", "2": "glaid", "3": "glid", "4": "glid", "class": "1", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/glīdaną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "glaidaz" }, { "word": "glaidijaną" }, { "word": "glidǭ" }, { "word": "glittōną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to glide; slide" ], "links": [ [ "glide", "glide" ], [ "slide", "slide" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɣliː.ðɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "glīdaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.