"gaumijaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See gaumijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈɣɑu̯.mi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From *gaumaz (“heed”) + *-janą. Etymology templates: {{affix|gem-pro|*gaumaz|*-janą|id2=denominative|t1=heed}} *gaumaz (“heed”) + *-janą Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-wk1|gaum|j=ij}} Forms: weak [table-tags], gaumijō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], gaumijaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], gaumijai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], gaumīsi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], gaumijais [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gaumī [active, imperative, second-person, singular], gaumijasai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], gaumijaisau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gaumīþi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], gaumijai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gaumijaþau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], gaumijaþai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], gaumijaiþau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gaumijōs [active, dual, first-person, indicative], gaumijaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], gaumijaþiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], gaumijaiþiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], gaumijaþiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], gaumijamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], gaumijaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], gaumijanþai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], gaumijainþau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], gaumīþ [active, indicative, plural, second-person], gaumijaiþ [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], gaumīþ [active, imperative, plural, second-person], gaumijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], gaumijainþau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], gaumijanþi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], gaumijain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], gaumijanþau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], gaumijanþai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], gaumijainþau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], gaumidǭ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], gaumidēdį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], gaumidēz [active, indicative, second-person, singular], gaumidēdīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gaumidē [active, indicative, singular, third-person], gaumidēdī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gaumidēdū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], gaumidēdīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], gaumidēdudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], gaumidēdīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], gaumidēdum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], gaumidēdīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], gaumidēdud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], gaumidēdīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], gaumidēdun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], gaumidēdīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], gaumijandz [active, participle, present], gaumidaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to heed, notice, observe, keep Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for gaumijaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (10.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*gaumijan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaumijan\nOld English: ġīeman, ġīman, ġȳman\nMiddle English: ȝemen, yemen\nEnglish: yeme\nOld Saxon: gōmian\nMiddle Low German: gômen, gȫmen\nOld High German: goumen\nMiddle High German: goumen\nAlemannic German: gaume\nOld Dutch: *gōmen\nMiddle Dutch: gômen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaumijan\nOld English: ġīeman, ġīman, ġȳman\nMiddle English: ȝemen, yemen\nEnglish: yeme\nOld Saxon: gōmian\nMiddle Low German: gômen, gȫmen\nOld High German: goumen\nMiddle High German: goumen\nAlemannic German: gaume\nOld Dutch: *gōmen\nMiddle Dutch: gômen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "geyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: geyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: geyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "geyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: geyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: geyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "goyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: goyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: goyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gøyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjømme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjømme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjømme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "gø̄ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: gø̄ma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: gø̄ma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gömma"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gömma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gömma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "gø̄mæ",
            "3": "gēmæ",
            "4": "gǣmæ",
            "5": "gømmæ",
            "6": "gimmæ",
            "7": "giø̄ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: gø̄mæ, gēmæ, gǣmæ, gømmæ, gimmæ, giø̄ma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: gø̄mæ, gēmæ, gǣmæ, gømmæ, gimmæ, giø̄ma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gemme"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjemme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gaumaz",
        "3": "*-janą",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "heed"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaumaz (“heed”) + *-janą",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gaumaz (“heed”) + *-janą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaum",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gaumijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heed, notice, observe, keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-gaumijaną-gem-pro-verb-wlCeM9V6",
      "links": [
        [
          "heed",
          "heed"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣɑu̯.mi.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaumijaną"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*gaumijan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaumijan\nOld English: ġīeman, ġīman, ġȳman\nMiddle English: ȝemen, yemen\nEnglish: yeme\nOld Saxon: gōmian\nMiddle Low German: gômen, gȫmen\nOld High German: goumen\nMiddle High German: goumen\nAlemannic German: gaume\nOld Dutch: *gōmen\nMiddle Dutch: gômen",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gaumijan\nOld English: ġīeman, ġīman, ġȳman\nMiddle English: ȝemen, yemen\nEnglish: yeme\nOld Saxon: gōmian\nMiddle Low German: gômen, gȫmen\nOld High German: goumen\nMiddle High German: goumen\nAlemannic German: gaume\nOld Dutch: *gōmen\nMiddle Dutch: gômen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "geyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: geyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: geyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "geyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: geyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: geyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "goyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: goyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: goyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "gøyma"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøyma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gøyma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjømme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjømme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjømme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "gø̄ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: gø̄ma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: gø̄ma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "gömma"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: gömma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: gömma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "gø̄mæ",
            "3": "gēmæ",
            "4": "gǣmæ",
            "5": "gømmæ",
            "6": "gimmæ",
            "7": "giø̄ma"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: gø̄mæ, gēmæ, gǣmæ, gømmæ, gimmæ, giø̄ma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: gø̄mæ, gēmæ, gǣmæ, gømmæ, gimmæ, giø̄ma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "gemme"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: gemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: gemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "gjemme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjemme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gjemme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gaumaz",
        "3": "*-janą",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "heed"
      },
      "expansion": "*gaumaz (“heed”) + *-janą",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *gaumaz (“heed”) + *-janą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijasai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaisau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaþiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijaiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumīþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijanþai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijainþau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidēdīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumijandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaumidaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gaum",
        "j": "ij"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gaumijaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (denominative)",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to heed, notice, observe, keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heed",
          "heed"
        ],
        [
          "notice",
          "notice"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣɑu̯.mi.jɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gaumijaną"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.