See gāną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gān\nOld English: gān\nMiddle English: gon, gan, ga, goo, goon, go\nEnglish: go\nGeordie English: gan\nMiddle Scots: go, goe, gone\nScots: gan, gae, ga, gang\nYola: goe, gow, go, goeth (influnced by Irish silent -th)\nOld Frisian: gān\nSaterland Frisian: geen (simple past, past participle of gunge)\nWest Frisian: gean\nOld Saxon: gān\nMiddle Low German: gân\nDutch Low Saxon: gan, gaon\nGerman Low German: gahn\nPlautdietsch: gone\nOld Dutch: gān\nMiddle Dutch: gâen\nDutch: gaan\nAfrikaans: gaan\nJavindo: ha, haat\nJersey Dutch: xân, xâne\nPetjo: gaan, haan\nLimburgish: gaon\nOld High German: gān, gēn\nMiddle High German: gān, gēn, kēn\nAlemannic German: gaa, gan, ge, gi, goo, gu\nSwabian: gau, geha\nBavarian: geh, gea, gean, gian\nCimbrian: gian, ghéenan (Sette Comuni)\nNorthern Bavarian: [ɡ̊ɛi]\nCentral Franconian: giehn, gohn (northeastern Moselle Franconian), john, jonn (Ripuarian)\nHunsrik: gehn, keen\nLuxembourgish: goen\nEast Central German: gii, giin (Erzgebirgisch)\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: gejn\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: gehen\nRhine Franconian: geh, gehe, gäh, gähe, gäj, gäje, gih, gihe, gej, geje\nFrankfurterisch: [g̥ε̃ː]\nPennsylvania German: geh\nYiddish: גיין (geyn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gān\nOld English: gān\nMiddle English: gon, gan, ga, goo, goon, go\nEnglish: go\nGeordie English: gan\nMiddle Scots: go, goe, gone\nScots: gan, gae, ga, gang\nYola: goe, gow, go, goeth (influnced by Irish silent -th)\nOld Frisian: gān\nSaterland Frisian: geen (simple past, past participle of gunge)\nWest Frisian: gean\nOld Saxon: gān\nMiddle Low German: gân\nDutch Low Saxon: gan, gaon\nGerman Low German: gahn\nPlautdietsch: gone\nOld Dutch: gān\nMiddle Dutch: gâen\nDutch: gaan\nAfrikaans: gaan\nJavindo: ha, haat\nJersey Dutch: xân, xâne\nPetjo: gaan, haan\nLimburgish: gaon\nOld High German: gān, gēn\nMiddle High German: gān, gēn, kēn\nAlemannic German: gaa, gan, ge, gi, goo, gu\nSwabian: gau, geha\nBavarian: geh, gea, gean, gian\nCimbrian: gian, ghéenan (Sette Comuni)\nNorthern Bavarian: [ɡ̊ɛi]\nCentral Franconian: giehn, gohn (northeastern Moselle Franconian), john, jonn (Ripuarian)\nHunsrik: gehn, keen\nLuxembourgish: goen\nEast Central German: gii, giin (Erzgebirgisch)\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: gejn\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: gehen\nRhine Franconian: geh, gehe, gäh, gähe, gäj, gäje, gih, gihe, gej, geje\nFrankfurterisch: [g̥ε̃ː]\nPennsylvania German: geh\nYiddish: גיין (geyn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gá"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: gá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: gá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gá"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gá"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: gá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: gá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "gą̊"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: gą̊",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: gą̊"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: gā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: gā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gå"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only the past tense forms, e.g. <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰</i> (iddja)"
},
"expansion": "(only the past tense forms, e.g. 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (iddja))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan) (only the past tense forms, e.g. 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (iddja))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "geen"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic: geen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive only"
},
"expansion": "(infinitive only)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Gothic: geen (infinitive only)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-. Suppletive past tense is from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-, although all modern Germanic languages have eliminated this stem by further suppletion or innovation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-irreg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gānþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gānþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāndz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gānaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gāną"
},
"name": "gem-conj-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gāną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go, walk"
],
"id": "en-gāną-gem-pro-verb-JAxtkVgi",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ganganą"
},
{
"word": "*līþaną"
},
{
"word": "gēną"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑː.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"word": "gāną"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*gān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *gān\nOld English: gān\nMiddle English: gon, gan, ga, goo, goon, go\nEnglish: go\nGeordie English: gan\nMiddle Scots: go, goe, gone\nScots: gan, gae, ga, gang\nYola: goe, gow, go, goeth (influnced by Irish silent -th)\nOld Frisian: gān\nSaterland Frisian: geen (simple past, past participle of gunge)\nWest Frisian: gean\nOld Saxon: gān\nMiddle Low German: gân\nDutch Low Saxon: gan, gaon\nGerman Low German: gahn\nPlautdietsch: gone\nOld Dutch: gān\nMiddle Dutch: gâen\nDutch: gaan\nAfrikaans: gaan\nJavindo: ha, haat\nJersey Dutch: xân, xâne\nPetjo: gaan, haan\nLimburgish: gaon\nOld High German: gān, gēn\nMiddle High German: gān, gēn, kēn\nAlemannic German: gaa, gan, ge, gi, goo, gu\nSwabian: gau, geha\nBavarian: geh, gea, gean, gian\nCimbrian: gian, ghéenan (Sette Comuni)\nNorthern Bavarian: [ɡ̊ɛi]\nCentral Franconian: giehn, gohn (northeastern Moselle Franconian), john, jonn (Ripuarian)\nHunsrik: gehn, keen\nLuxembourgish: goen\nEast Central German: gii, giin (Erzgebirgisch)\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: gejn\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: gehen\nRhine Franconian: geh, gehe, gäh, gähe, gäj, gäje, gih, gihe, gej, geje\nFrankfurterisch: [g̥ε̃ː]\nPennsylvania German: geh\nYiddish: גיין (geyn)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *gān\nOld English: gān\nMiddle English: gon, gan, ga, goo, goon, go\nEnglish: go\nGeordie English: gan\nMiddle Scots: go, goe, gone\nScots: gan, gae, ga, gang\nYola: goe, gow, go, goeth (influnced by Irish silent -th)\nOld Frisian: gān\nSaterland Frisian: geen (simple past, past participle of gunge)\nWest Frisian: gean\nOld Saxon: gān\nMiddle Low German: gân\nDutch Low Saxon: gan, gaon\nGerman Low German: gahn\nPlautdietsch: gone\nOld Dutch: gān\nMiddle Dutch: gâen\nDutch: gaan\nAfrikaans: gaan\nJavindo: ha, haat\nJersey Dutch: xân, xâne\nPetjo: gaan, haan\nLimburgish: gaon\nOld High German: gān, gēn\nMiddle High German: gān, gēn, kēn\nAlemannic German: gaa, gan, ge, gi, goo, gu\nSwabian: gau, geha\nBavarian: geh, gea, gean, gian\nCimbrian: gian, ghéenan (Sette Comuni)\nNorthern Bavarian: [ɡ̊ɛi]\nCentral Franconian: giehn, gohn (northeastern Moselle Franconian), john, jonn (Ripuarian)\nHunsrik: gehn, keen\nLuxembourgish: goen\nEast Central German: gii, giin (Erzgebirgisch)\nUpper Saxon German:\nVilamovian: gejn\nEast Franconian:\nGerman: gehen\nRhine Franconian: geh, gehe, gäh, gähe, gäj, gäje, gih, gihe, gej, geje\nFrankfurterisch: [g̥ε̃ː]\nPennsylvania German: geh\nYiddish: גיין (geyn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gá"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse: gá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Norse: gá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gá"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: gá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: gá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gá"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: gá",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: gá"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: gå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ovd",
"2": "gą̊"
},
"expansion": "Elfdalian: gą̊",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Elfdalian: gą̊"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gā"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: gā",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: gā"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gå"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gå"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gå"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: gå",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: gå"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽"
},
"expansion": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "only the past tense forms, e.g. <i class=\"Goth mention\" lang=\"got\">𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰</i> (iddja)"
},
"expansion": "(only the past tense forms, e.g. 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (iddja))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (gaggan) (only the past tense forms, e.g. 𐌹𐌳𐌳𐌾𐌰 (iddja))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gme-cgo",
"2": "geen"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Gothic: geen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "infinitive only"
},
"expansion": "(infinitive only)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Gothic: geen (infinitive only)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰeh₁-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ey-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeh₁-. Suppletive past tense is from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ey-, although all modern Germanic languages have eliminated this stem by further suppletion or innovation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-conj-irreg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"passive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāþiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gāmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gaiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gānþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gānþau",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdį̄",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"first-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdudiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīdiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ijjēdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gāndz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gānaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gāną"
},
"name": "gem-conj-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gāną",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic irregular verbs",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic suppletive verbs",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-",
"Proto-Germanic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to go, walk"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
],
[
"walk",
"walk"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ganganą"
},
{
"word": "*līþaną"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣɑː.nɑ̃/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gēną"
}
],
"word": "gāną"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gāną meaning in Proto-Germanic (12.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.