"dīkiją" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See dīkiją in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdiː.ki.jɑ̃/
Etymology: From *dīkaz + *-ją. Etymology templates: {{suf|gem-pro|*dīkaz|*-ją}} *dīkaz + *-ją Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], dīkiją [nominative, singular], dīkijō [nominative, plural], dīkiją [singular, vocative], dīkijō [plural, vocative], dīkiją [accusative, singular], dīkijō [accusative, plural], dīkijas [genitive, singular], dīkīs [genitive, singular], dīkijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], dīkijai [dative, singular], dīkijamaz [dative, plural], dīkijō [instrumental, singular], dīkijamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. (North Germanic) dike, trench, ditch Tags: Germanic, North, neuter, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "díki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: díki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: díki; (dík?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "díki"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: díki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: díki; (dík?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "dike"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: dike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "dike",
            "alt": "dīke"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: dīke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: dīke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "dike"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: dike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "dige"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: dige",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: dige"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "daitje"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: daitje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: daitje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "dike",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: dike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "dic(k), dic(q)"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: dic(k), dic(q)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: dic(k), dic(q) (in place-names)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "digue"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: digue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: digue (also possibly from Middle Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "digue"
          },
          "expansion": "French: digue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: digue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "digue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: digue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: digue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dik",
            "3": "dike",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle English: dik, dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle English: dik, dike"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*dīkaz",
        "3": "*-ją"
      },
      "expansion": "*dīkaz + *-ją",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dīkaz + *-ją.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkiją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkiją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkiją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dīkiją",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ją",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dike, trench, ditch"
      ],
      "id": "en-dīkiją-gem-pro-noun-Cc0Twjew",
      "links": [
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Germanic) dike, trench, ditch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.ki.jɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dīkiją"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "díki"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: díki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: díki; (dík?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "díki"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: díki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: díki; (dík?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "dike"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: dike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "dike",
            "alt": "dīke"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: dīke",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: dīke"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "dike"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: dike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "dige"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: dige",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: dige"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ovd",
            "2": "daitje"
          },
          "expansion": "Elfdalian: daitje",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Elfdalian: daitje"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "dike",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: dike"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "dic(k), dic(q)"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: dic(k), dic(q)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: dic(k), dic(q) (in place-names)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "digue"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: digue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: digue (also possibly from Middle Dutch)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "digue"
          },
          "expansion": "French: digue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: digue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "digue",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: digue",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: digue"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "dik",
            "3": "dike",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Middle English: dik, dike",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Middle English: dik, dike"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*dīkaz",
        "3": "*-ją"
      },
      "expansion": "*dīkaz + *-ją",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *dīkaz + *-ją.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkiją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkiją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkiją",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīkijamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dīkiją",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic ja-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ją"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dike, trench, ditch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dike",
          "dike"
        ],
        [
          "trench",
          "trench"
        ],
        [
          "ditch",
          "ditch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Germanic) dike, trench, ditch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North",
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdiː.ki.jɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dīkiją"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dīkiją meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.