"bēriz" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See bēriz in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɛː.riz/
Etymology: Vṛddhi gerundive of *beraną (“to bear”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰer-}}, {{vrd|gem-pro|*beraną|ger=1|t=to bear}} Vṛddhi gerundive of *beraną (“to bear”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], bēriz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], bērijai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], bērī [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], bērijôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], bērį [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -jatō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], bērijō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], bērijanǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], bērijanz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], bērijǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], bērijōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], bērį [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -jatō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], bērijō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], bērijas [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], bērīs [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], bērijaizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], bērijaizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], bērijaizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], bērijas [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], bērīs [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], bērijaizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], bērijammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], bērijaimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], bērijaizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], bērijaimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], bērijammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], bērijaimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], bērijanō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], bērijaimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], bērijaizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], bērijaimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], bērijanō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], bērijaimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], bērijô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], bērijaniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], bērijǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], bērijōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], bērijô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], bērijōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], bērijanų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], bērijanunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], bērijōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], bērijōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], bērijô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], bērijōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], bērīniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], bērijanǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], bērijōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], bērijōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], bērīniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], bērijanǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], bērīni [dative, masculine, singular, weak], bērijammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], bērijōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], bērijōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], bērīni [dative, neuter, singular, weak], bērijammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], bērīnē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], bērijammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], bērijōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], bērijōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], bērīnē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], bērijammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. bearable, fruitful, viable Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bēriz-gem-pro-adj-r-WjVXE3
  2. pertaining to bearing, carrying Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bēriz-gem-pro-adj-KGg0Ir~z Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 76 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives: 7 93
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "-bǣre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: -bǣre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: -bǣre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "-bere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: -bere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: -bere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-bearing"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -bearing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(English: -bearing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*bāre",
            "3": "-bēre",
            "4": "-bēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *bāre, -bēre, -bēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *bāre, -bēre, -bēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "-boar"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -boar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: -boar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "-ber"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: -ber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: -ber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "-bāri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: -bāri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: -bāri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-bāre",
            "3": "-bēre",
            "alt": "-bār(e)",
            "alt2": "-bēr(e)"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: -bār(e), -bēr(e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: -bār(e), -bēr(e)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "-bor"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: -bor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: -bor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "-bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: -bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: -bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: -bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: -bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*-bāri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *-bāri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *-bāri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "-baer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -baer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: -baer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "-baar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: -baar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: -baar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "-bāri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: -bāri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: -bāri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "-bære"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: -bære",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: -bære (adverb -bāre, Central German also adjectivally)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "-bar"
          },
          "expansion": "German: -bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: -bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bærr",
            "3": "-bærr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bærr, -bærr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bærr, -bærr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "bær",
            "3": "-bær"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: bær, -bær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: bær, -bær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "-bǣr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: -bǣr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: -bǣr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beraną",
        "ger": "1",
        "t": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *beraną (“to bear”)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *beraną (“to bear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bēriz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jatō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jatō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bēriz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bearable, fruitful, viable"
      ],
      "id": "en-bēriz-gem-pro-adj-r-WjVXE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "bearable",
          "bearable"
        ],
        [
          "fruitful",
          "fruitful"
        ],
        [
          "viable",
          "viable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives",
          "parents": [
            "Vrddhi gerundives",
            "Vrddhi derivatives",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pertaining to bearing, carrying"
      ],
      "id": "en-bēriz-gem-pro-adj-KGg0Ir~z",
      "links": [
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "carrying",
          "carrying"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛː.riz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bēriz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic i-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "Proto-Germanic vrddhi gerundives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "-bǣre"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: -bǣre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: -bǣre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "-bere"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: -bere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: -bere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "-bearing"
          },
          "expansion": "English: -bearing",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(English: -bearing)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "*bāre",
            "3": "-bēre",
            "4": "-bēr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: *bāre, -bēre, -bēr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: *bāre, -bēre, -bēr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "-boar"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: -boar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: -boar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "-ber"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: -ber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: -ber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "-bāri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: -bāri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: -bāri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "-bāre",
            "3": "-bēre",
            "alt": "-bār(e)",
            "alt2": "-bēr(e)"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: -bār(e), -bēr(e)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: -bār(e), -bēr(e)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "-bor"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: -bor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: -bor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "-bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: -bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: -bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "-bar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: -bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: -bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*-bāri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *-bāri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *-bāri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "-baer"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: -baer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: -baer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "-baar"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: -baar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: -baar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "-bāri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: -bāri",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: -bāri"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "-bære"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: -bære",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: -bære (adverb -bāre, Central German also adjectivally)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "-bar"
          },
          "expansion": "German: -bar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: -bar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "bærr",
            "3": "-bærr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: bærr, -bærr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: bærr, -bærr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "bær",
            "3": "-bær"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: bær, -bær",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: bær, -bær"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "-bǣr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: -bǣr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: -bǣr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*beraną",
        "ger": "1",
        "t": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *beraną (“to bear”)",
      "name": "vrd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Vṛddhi gerundive of *beraną (“to bear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bēriz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jatō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-jatō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijaniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijanǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērīnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bērijammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bēriz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bearable, fruitful, viable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bearable",
          "bearable"
        ],
        [
          "fruitful",
          "fruitful"
        ],
        [
          "viable",
          "viable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pertaining to bearing, carrying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "carrying",
          "carrying"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛː.riz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bēriz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bēriz meaning in Proto-Germanic (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.