"brōaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See brōaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈbrɔː.ɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: An o-grade intensive, Pre-Germanic *bʰroh₁-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“to burn, brew”), with no certain cognates outside of Germanic. Note, however, strong semantic and phonetic resemblance to Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”) (whence Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)). See also Proto-West Germanic *brāan (“to smoke, smell”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*bʰreh₁-|t=to burn, brew}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“to burn, brew”), {{ncog|ine-pro|*bʰrewh₁-|t=to boil, brew}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”), {{ncog|gem-pro|*brewwaną|t=to brew}} Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”), {{cog|gmw-pro|*brāan|t=to smoke, smell}} Proto-West Germanic *brāan (“to smoke, smell”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|brō|bebrō|bebrō|brō|class=7e}} Forms: strong [table-tags], brōō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], brōaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], brōai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], brōizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], brōaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], brō [active, imperative, second-person, singular], brōazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], brōaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], brōidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], brōai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], brōadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], brōadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], brōaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], brōōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], brōaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], brōadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], brōaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], brōadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], brōamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], brōaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], brōandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], brōaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], brōid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], brōaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], brōid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], brōandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], brōaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], brōandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], brōain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], brōandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], brōandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], brōaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], bebrō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], bebrōį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], bebrōt [active, indicative, second-person, singular], bebrōīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], bebrō [active, indicative, singular, third-person], bebrōī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bebrōū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], bebrōīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], bebrōudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], bebrōīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], bebrōum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], bebrōīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], bebrōud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], bebrōīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], bebrōun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], bebrōīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], brōandz [active, participle, present], brōanaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to singe, warm, brew Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: brōduz Related terms: brēaną
    Sense id: en-brōaną-gem-pro-verb-gaLaIy5F Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*brōan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *brōan\nOld Frisian: *brōia\nSaterland Frisian: broie\nWest Frisian: broeie\nOld Saxon: *brōian\nMiddle Low German: broien, brogen, brugen\nGerman Low German: breihen, breuhen\nOld Dutch: *bruoien\nMiddle Dutch: broeyen\nDutch: broeien\nAfrikaans: broei\n→ Old French: esbroer\nFrench: ébrouer\nOld High German: bruoen (in firbruoen)\nMiddle High German: brüejen, brüen\nGerman: brühen\nLuxembourgish: bréien\nYiddish: בריִען (brien)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *brōīre\nOld French: bruir (see there for further descendants)\nPiedmontese: broé, brové",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *brōan\nOld Frisian: *brōia\nSaterland Frisian: broie\nWest Frisian: broeie\nOld Saxon: *brōian\nMiddle Low German: broien, brogen, brugen\nGerman Low German: breihen, breuhen\nOld Dutch: *bruoien\nMiddle Dutch: broeyen\nDutch: broeien\nAfrikaans: broei\n→ Old French: esbroer\nFrench: ébrouer\nOld High German: bruoen (in firbruoen)\nMiddle High German: brüejen, brüen\nGerman: brühen\nLuxembourgish: bréien\nYiddish: בריִען (brien)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *brōīre\nOld French: bruir (see there for further descendants)\nPiedmontese: broé, brové"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "broe"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: broe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: broe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreh₁-",
        "t": "to burn, brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“to burn, brew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰrewh₁-",
        "t": "to boil, brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*brewwaną",
        "t": "to brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*brāan",
        "t": "to smoke, smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brāan (“to smoke, smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An o-grade intensive, Pre-Germanic *bʰroh₁-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“to burn, brew”), with no certain cognates outside of Germanic. Note, however, strong semantic and phonetic resemblance to Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”) (whence Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)). See also Proto-West Germanic *brāan (“to smoke, smell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brō",
        "2": "bebrō",
        "3": "bebrō",
        "4": "brō",
        "class": "7e"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brōaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brōduz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to singe, warm, brew"
      ],
      "id": "en-brōaną-gem-pro-verb-gaLaIy5F",
      "links": [
        [
          "singe",
          "singe"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "brēaną"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrɔː.ɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brōaną"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brōduz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*brōan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *brōan\nOld Frisian: *brōia\nSaterland Frisian: broie\nWest Frisian: broeie\nOld Saxon: *brōian\nMiddle Low German: broien, brogen, brugen\nGerman Low German: breihen, breuhen\nOld Dutch: *bruoien\nMiddle Dutch: broeyen\nDutch: broeien\nAfrikaans: broei\n→ Old French: esbroer\nFrench: ébrouer\nOld High German: bruoen (in firbruoen)\nMiddle High German: brüejen, brüen\nGerman: brühen\nLuxembourgish: bréien\nYiddish: בריִען (brien)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *brōīre\nOld French: bruir (see there for further descendants)\nPiedmontese: broé, brové",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *brōan\nOld Frisian: *brōia\nSaterland Frisian: broie\nWest Frisian: broeie\nOld Saxon: *brōian\nMiddle Low German: broien, brogen, brugen\nGerman Low German: breihen, breuhen\nOld Dutch: *bruoien\nMiddle Dutch: broeyen\nDutch: broeien\nAfrikaans: broei\n→ Old French: esbroer\nFrench: ébrouer\nOld High German: bruoen (in firbruoen)\nMiddle High German: brüejen, brüen\nGerman: brühen\nLuxembourgish: bréien\nYiddish: בריִען (brien)\n→ Vulgar Latin: *brōīre\nOld French: bruir (see there for further descendants)\nPiedmontese: broé, brové"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gme-cgo",
            "2": "broe"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Gothic: broe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Gothic: broe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreh₁-",
        "t": "to burn, brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“to burn, brew”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰrewh₁-",
        "t": "to boil, brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*brewwaną",
        "t": "to brew"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*brāan",
        "t": "to smoke, smell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brāan (“to smoke, smell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An o-grade intensive, Pre-Germanic *bʰroh₁-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreh₁- (“to burn, brew”), with no certain cognates outside of Germanic. Note, however, strong semantic and phonetic resemblance to Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to boil, brew”) (whence Proto-Germanic *brewwaną (“to brew”)). See also Proto-West Germanic *brāan (“to smoke, smell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7e",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bebrōīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brōanaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "brō",
        "2": "bebrō",
        "3": "bebrō",
        "4": "brō",
        "class": "7e"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brōaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "brēaną"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic class 7e strong verbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to singe, warm, brew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singe",
          "singe"
        ],
        [
          "warm",
          "warm"
        ],
        [
          "brew",
          "brew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbrɔː.ɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brōaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for brōaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.