See bistandaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bestandan" }, "expansion": "Old English: bestandan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: bestandan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "bestanden", "3": "bistanden" }, "expansion": "Middle English: bestanden, bistanden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: bestanden, bistanden" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bestand" }, "expansion": "English: bestand", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: bestand" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*bistandan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bistandan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *bistandan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "bestanden" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: bestanden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: bestanden" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*bistandan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *bistandan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *bistandan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bestanden" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bestanden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: bestanden" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bistantan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: bistantan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: bistantan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "bestanden", "pos": "ppt/adj" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: bestanden (ppt/adj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: bestanden (ppt/adj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bestanden", "pos": "ppt/adj" }, "expansion": "German: bestanden (ppt/adj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: bestanden (ppt/adj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bi", "3": "*standaną", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "*bi- + *standaną", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *standaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bistandō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bistandaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistandaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistandandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistandaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistōdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bistadanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bistand", "2": "bistōþ", "3": "bistōd", "4": "bistad", "class": "6", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bistandaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to stand by or near" ], "id": "en-bistandaną-gem-pro-verb-Lvb7VrNv", "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to stand around, surround" ], "id": "en-bistandaną-gem-pro-verb-dUVuyR6O", "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bi.ˈstɑn.dɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bistāną" } ], "word": "bistandaną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 6 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-", "Proto-Germanic verbs", "Proto-Germanic verbs prefixed with *bi-" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "bestandan" }, "expansion": "Old English: bestandan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: bestandan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "bestanden", "3": "bistanden" }, "expansion": "Middle English: bestanden, bistanden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: bestanden, bistanden" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bestand" }, "expansion": "English: bestand", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: bestand" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "*bistandan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: *bistandan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: *bistandan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "bestanden" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: bestanden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: bestanden" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*bistandan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *bistandan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *bistandan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "bestanden" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: bestanden", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: bestanden" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "bistantan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: bistantan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: bistantan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "bestanden", "pos": "ppt/adj" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: bestanden (ppt/adj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: bestanden (ppt/adj)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "bestanden", "pos": "ppt/adj" }, "expansion": "German: bestanden (ppt/adj)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: bestanden (ppt/adj)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌽 (bistandan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*bi", "3": "*standaną", "pos": "verb" }, "expansion": "*bi- + *standaną", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *bi- + *standaną.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "bistandō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistand", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistandaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bistandaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistandaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistandandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistandaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistandandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistōdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōst", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "bistōdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistōdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bistandandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "bistadanaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bistand", "2": "bistōþ", "3": "bistōd", "4": "bistad", "class": "6", "nopass": "1" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bistandaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to stand by or near" ], "links": [ [ "stand", "stand" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to stand around, surround" ], "links": [ [ "surround", "surround" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bi.ˈstɑn.dɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bistāną" } ], "word": "bistandaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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