See baugijaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*baugijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *baugijan\nOld English: bīeġan, bīġan, bȳġan\nMiddle English: bēgen\nEnglish: bay, bebay\nOld Frisian: bēia\nNorth Frisian: boje\nSaterland Frisian: beegje\nWest Frisian: bûgje\nOld Saxon: bōgian\nMiddle Low German: bȫgen\nLow German: bögen\nOld Dutch: bōgen\nMiddle Dutch: bôgen\nOld High German: bougen\nMiddle High German: bougen\nGerman: beugen\nYiddish: בייגן (beygn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *baugijan\nOld English: bīeġan, bīġan, bȳġan\nMiddle English: bēgen\nEnglish: bay, bebay\nOld Frisian: bēia\nNorth Frisian: boje\nSaterland Frisian: beegje\nWest Frisian: bûgje\nOld Saxon: bōgian\nMiddle Low German: bȫgen\nLow German: bögen\nOld Dutch: bōgen\nMiddle Dutch: bôgen\nOld High German: bougen\nMiddle High German: bougen\nGerman: beugen\nYiddish: בייגן (beygn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "beygja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: beygja\nIcelandic: beygja\nFaroese: boyggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bøygja, bøya\nOld Swedish: bø̄ghia\nSwedish: böja\nDanish: bøje\nNorwegian Bokmål: bøye", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: beygja\nIcelandic: beygja\nFaroese: boyggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bøygja, bøya\nOld Swedish: bø̄ghia\nSwedish: böja\nDanish: bøje\nNorwegian Bokmål: bøye" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usbaugjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usbaugjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*beuganą", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to bow, bend" }, "expansion": "*beuganą (“to bow, bend”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *beuganą (“to bow, bend”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "baugijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "baugidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "baug", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baugijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to bend, bow" ], "id": "en-baugijaną-gem-pro-verb-9kTWEaj8", "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɑu̯.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "baugijaną" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*baugijan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *baugijan\nOld English: bīeġan, bīġan, bȳġan\nMiddle English: bēgen\nEnglish: bay, bebay\nOld Frisian: bēia\nNorth Frisian: boje\nSaterland Frisian: beegje\nWest Frisian: bûgje\nOld Saxon: bōgian\nMiddle Low German: bȫgen\nLow German: bögen\nOld Dutch: bōgen\nMiddle Dutch: bôgen\nOld High German: bougen\nMiddle High German: bougen\nGerman: beugen\nYiddish: בייגן (beygn)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *baugijan\nOld English: bīeġan, bīġan, bȳġan\nMiddle English: bēgen\nEnglish: bay, bebay\nOld Frisian: bēia\nNorth Frisian: boje\nSaterland Frisian: beegje\nWest Frisian: bûgje\nOld Saxon: bōgian\nMiddle Low German: bȫgen\nLow German: bögen\nOld Dutch: bōgen\nMiddle Dutch: bôgen\nOld High German: bougen\nMiddle High German: bougen\nGerman: beugen\nYiddish: בייגן (beygn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "beygja" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: beygja\nIcelandic: beygja\nFaroese: boyggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bøygja, bøya\nOld Swedish: bø̄ghia\nSwedish: böja\nDanish: bøje\nNorwegian Bokmål: bøye", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: beygja\nIcelandic: beygja\nFaroese: boyggja\nNorwegian Nynorsk: bøygja, bøya\nOld Swedish: bø̄ghia\nSwedish: böja\nDanish: bøje\nNorwegian Bokmål: bøye" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usbaugjan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌱𐌰𐌿𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (usbaugjan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰewgʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*beuganą", "3": "*-janą", "id2": "causative", "t1": "to bow, bend" }, "expansion": "*beuganą (“to bow, bend”) + *-janą", "name": "affix" } ], "etymology_text": "From *beuganą (“to bow, bend”) + *-janą.", "forms": [ { "form": "weak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "baugijō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugijaisau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijaþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugijaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijaiþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugīþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijanþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijainþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugidēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "baugijandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "baugidaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "baug", "j": "ij" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk1" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/baugijaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewgʰ-", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to bend, bow" ], "links": [ [ "bend", "bend" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɑu̯.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "baugijaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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