"ainalif" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See ainalif in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ˈɑi̯.nɑ.liɸ/
Etymology: Compound of *ainaz (“one”) and *-lif (“left over”), from *lībaną (“to remain, be left”).
  1. eleven Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Categories (topical): Proto-Germanic cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-ainalif-gem-pro-num-6XkHTr1W Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "endleofan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: endleofan, enlefen — Mercian, endlufon — West Saxon\nMiddle English: elleven, eleven, elleovene, ellevene, ellevyn, endleve, enleve, enleven\nEnglish: eleven\nMiddle Scots: ane-levin, alevin, ellevin, elevin, levin\nScots: eleiven, eleeven",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: endleofan, enlefen — Mercian, endlufon — West Saxon\nMiddle English: elleven, eleven, elleovene, ellevene, ellevyn, endleve, enleve, enleven\nEnglish: eleven\nMiddle Scots: ane-levin, alevin, ellevin, elevin, levin\nScots: eleiven, eleeven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "andlova"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: andlova, alleva, elleva\nNorth Frisian: alwen\nSaterland Frisian: alwen\nWest Frisian: alve",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: andlova, alleva, elleva\nNorth Frisian: alwen\nSaterland Frisian: alwen\nWest Frisian: alve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "ellevan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: ellevan\nMiddle Low German: elvene\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: elf\nGerman Low German: elf, eleve, ölve, ölven\nHamburgisch: ülben, ölben\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: elf, elwe, elbe, elwene, elewe, elef, elewene, elewen\nWestmünsterländisch: elf\nPlautdietsch: alf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: ellevan\nMiddle Low German: elvene\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: elf\nGerman Low German: elf, eleve, ölve, ölven\nHamburgisch: ülben, ölben\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: elf, elwe, elbe, elwene, elewe, elef, elewene, elewen\nWestmünsterländisch: elf\nPlautdietsch: alf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ellef"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ellef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *ellef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ellef",
            "3": "elf"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ellef, elf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ellef, elf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "elf"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: elf\nAfrikaans: elf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu\nJersey Dutch: ālf\nNegerhollands: elf, elef\nSkepi Creole Dutch: elk\n→ Sranan Tongo: erfu\n→ Aukan: elufu\n→ Saramaccan: elúfu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: elf\nAfrikaans: elf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu\nJersey Dutch: ālf\nNegerhollands: elf, elef\nSkepi Creole Dutch: elk\n→ Sranan Tongo: erfu\n→ Aukan: elufu\n→ Saramaccan: elúfu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "einlif"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: einlif\nMiddle High German: einlif, einlef, eilif, eilef, eilf\nAlemannic German: eintlef, einlef\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: ölbe\nCentral Franconian: ellef\nGerman: elf\nLuxembourgish: eelef\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: elf\nVilamovian: alf\nYiddish: עלף (elf)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: einlif\nMiddle High German: einlif, einlef, eilif, eilef, eilf\nAlemannic German: eintlef, einlef\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: ölbe\nCentral Franconian: ellef\nGerman: elf\nLuxembourgish: eelef\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: elf\nVilamovian: alf\nYiddish: עלף (elf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ellifu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ellifu\nIcelandic: ellefu\nFaroese: ellivu\nNorwegian: elleve\nJamtish: elluv\nElfdalian: ellåv\nOld Swedish: ællivu, ællivo, ællevo, ælleve, ælleva, ællovo, ællova\nSwedish: elva, (archaic or dialectal) ellova\nOld Danish: ællifu, ællæuæ, ælløuæ, ællefue\nDanish: elleve\nGutnish: elve, elvå, elvu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ellifu\nIcelandic: ellefu\nFaroese: ellivu\nNorwegian: elleve\nJamtish: elluv\nElfdalian: ellåv\nOld Swedish: ællivu, ællivo, ællevo, ælleve, ælleva, ællovo, ællova\nSwedish: elva, (archaic or dialectal) ellova\nOld Danish: ællifu, ællæuæ, ælløuæ, ællefue\nDanish: elleve\nGutnish: elve, elvå, elvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆 (ainlif)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆 (ainlif)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of *ainaz (“one”) and *-lif (“left over”), from *lībaną (“to remain, be left”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ainalif",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eleven"
      ],
      "id": "en-ainalif-gem-pro-num-6XkHTr1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "eleven",
          "eleven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.nɑ.liɸ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ainalif"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "endleofan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: endleofan, enlefen — Mercian, endlufon — West Saxon\nMiddle English: elleven, eleven, elleovene, ellevene, ellevyn, endleve, enleve, enleven\nEnglish: eleven\nMiddle Scots: ane-levin, alevin, ellevin, elevin, levin\nScots: eleiven, eleeven",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: endleofan, enlefen — Mercian, endlufon — West Saxon\nMiddle English: elleven, eleven, elleovene, ellevene, ellevyn, endleve, enleve, enleven\nEnglish: eleven\nMiddle Scots: ane-levin, alevin, ellevin, elevin, levin\nScots: eleiven, eleeven"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "andlova"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: andlova, alleva, elleva\nNorth Frisian: alwen\nSaterland Frisian: alwen\nWest Frisian: alve",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: andlova, alleva, elleva\nNorth Frisian: alwen\nSaterland Frisian: alwen\nWest Frisian: alve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "ellevan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: ellevan\nMiddle Low German: elvene\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: elf\nGerman Low German: elf, eleve, ölve, ölven\nHamburgisch: ülben, ölben\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: elf, elwe, elbe, elwene, elewe, elef, elewene, elewen\nWestmünsterländisch: elf\nPlautdietsch: alf",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: ellevan\nMiddle Low German: elvene\nLow German:\nDutch Low Saxon: elf\nGerman Low German: elf, eleve, ölve, ölven\nHamburgisch: ülben, ölben\nWestphalian:\nSauerländisch: elf, elwe, elbe, elwene, elewe, elef, elewene, elewen\nWestmünsterländisch: elf\nPlautdietsch: alf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*ellef"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ellef",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *ellef"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "ellef",
            "3": "elf"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: ellef, elf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: ellef, elf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "elf"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: elf\nAfrikaans: elf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu\nJersey Dutch: ālf\nNegerhollands: elf, elef\nSkepi Creole Dutch: elk\n→ Sranan Tongo: erfu\n→ Aukan: elufu\n→ Saramaccan: elúfu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: elf\nAfrikaans: elf\nBerbice Creole Dutch: alfu, elfu\nJersey Dutch: ālf\nNegerhollands: elf, elef\nSkepi Creole Dutch: elk\n→ Sranan Tongo: erfu\n→ Aukan: elufu\n→ Saramaccan: elúfu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "einlif"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: einlif\nMiddle High German: einlif, einlef, eilif, eilef, eilf\nAlemannic German: eintlef, einlef\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: ölbe\nCentral Franconian: ellef\nGerman: elf\nLuxembourgish: eelef\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: elf\nVilamovian: alf\nYiddish: עלף (elf)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: einlif\nMiddle High German: einlif, einlef, eilif, eilef, eilf\nAlemannic German: eintlef, einlef\nBavarian:\nCimbrian: ölbe\nCentral Franconian: ellef\nGerman: elf\nLuxembourgish: eelef\nRhine Franconian:\nPennsylvania German: elf\nVilamovian: alf\nYiddish: עלף (elf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "ellifu"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: ellifu\nIcelandic: ellefu\nFaroese: ellivu\nNorwegian: elleve\nJamtish: elluv\nElfdalian: ellåv\nOld Swedish: ællivu, ællivo, ællevo, ælleve, ælleva, ællovo, ællova\nSwedish: elva, (archaic or dialectal) ellova\nOld Danish: ællifu, ællæuæ, ælløuæ, ællefue\nDanish: elleve\nGutnish: elve, elvå, elvu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: ellifu\nIcelandic: ellefu\nFaroese: ellivu\nNorwegian: elleve\nJamtish: elluv\nElfdalian: ellåv\nOld Swedish: ællivu, ællivo, ællevo, ælleve, ælleva, ællovo, ællova\nSwedish: elva, (archaic or dialectal) ellova\nOld Danish: ællifu, ællæuæ, ælløuæ, ællefue\nDanish: elleve\nGutnish: elve, elvå, elvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆 (ainlif)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌻𐌹𐍆 (ainlif)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of *ainaz (“one”) and *-lif (“left over”), from *lībaną (“to remain, be left”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ainalif",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic cardinal numbers",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic numerals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eleven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eleven",
          "eleven"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯.nɑ.liɸ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ainalif"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ainalif meaning in Proto-Germanic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.