aihtēr in Proto-Germanic

IPA: /ˈɑi̯x.tɛːr/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From *aiganą + reflex of Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Compare Sanskrit ईशितृ (īśitṛ, “owner, proprietor”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*h₂eyḱ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*-tḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr, {{cog|sa|ईशितृ||owner, proprietor}} Sanskrit ईशितृ (īśitṛ, “owner, proprietor”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aihtēr [nominative, singular], aihtriz [nominative, plural], aihter [singular, vocative], aihtriz [plural, vocative], aihterų [accusative, singular], aihtrunz [accusative, plural], aihturz [genitive, singular], aihtrǫ̂ [genitive, plural], aihtri [dative, singular], aihtrumaz [dative, plural], aihtrē [instrumental, singular], aihtrumiz [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*áttir",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Norse: *áttir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Norse: *áttir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "alt": "-attari"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: -attari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: -attari in iorþattari (“landowner”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*ājttër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājttër",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājttër (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईशितृ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "owner, proprietor"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईशितृ (īśitṛ, “owner, proprietor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *aiganą + reflex of Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Compare Sanskrit ईशितृ (īśitṛ, “owner, proprietor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtēr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtriz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtriz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihterų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihturz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aihtēr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner, possessor"
      ],
      "id": "en-aihtēr-gem-pro-noun-pKPU6mJG",
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯x.tɛːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aihtēr"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*áttir",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Old Norse: *áttir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Old Norse: *áttir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "alt": "-attari"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: -attari",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: -attari in iorþattari (“landowner”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*ājttër",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājttër",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *ājttër (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eyḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-tḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ईशितृ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "owner, proprietor"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit ईशितृ (īśitṛ, “owner, proprietor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *aiganą + reflex of Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Compare Sanskrit ईशितृ (īśitṛ, “owner, proprietor”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "r-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtēr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtriz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihter",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtriz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihterų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihturz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrumaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aihtrumiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aihtēr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic r-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ-",
        "gem-pro:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner, possessor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑi̯x.tɛːr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aihtēr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"aihtēr" meaning in Proto-Germanic

Noun