See þwahaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*þwahan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þwahan\nOld English: þwēan\nMiddle English: thwēn; athwean\nOld Frisian: *thwā, *thwān\nNorth Frisian: tau, taui, tüünj\nOld Saxon: thwahan\nMiddle Low German: dwân, dwāgen, twagen\nOld Dutch: thwān\nMiddle Dutch: dwâen\nDutch: dwaan\nOld High German: dwahan\nMiddle High German: dwahen, dwān, twahen, twān, zwahen, zwehen\nGerman: zwagen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þwahan\nOld English: þwēan\nMiddle English: thwēn; athwean\nOld Frisian: *thwā, *thwān\nNorth Frisian: tau, taui, tüünj\nOld Saxon: thwahan\nMiddle Low German: dwân, dwāgen, twagen\nOld Dutch: thwān\nMiddle Dutch: dwâen\nDutch: dwaan\nOld High German: dwahan\nMiddle High German: dwahen, dwān, twahen, twān, zwahen, zwehen\nGerman: zwagen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þvá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: þvá\nIcelandic: þvo\nFaroese: tváa\nNorwegian: två\nOld Swedish: þvā\nSwedish: två, tvaga (from past participle)\nOld Danish: þwā, thwo, tho\nDanish: to", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: þvá\nIcelandic: þvo\nFaroese: tváa\nNorwegian: två\nOld Swedish: þvā\nSwedish: två, tvaga (from past participle)\nOld Danish: þwā, thwo, tho\nDanish: to" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þwahan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þwahan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "twaxtan", "t": "brushwood for bathing" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian twaxtan (“brushwood for bathing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*twek-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twek-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly related to Old Prussian twaxtan (“brushwood for bathing”), presuming Proto-Indo-European *twek-.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "þwahō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þwahaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwahaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwahandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwahaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwōgį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þwaganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "þwah", "2": "þwōh", "3": "þwōg", "4": "þwag", "class": "6" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þwahaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "þwahilō" }, { "word": "þwahlą" }, { "word": "þwahtuz" }, { "word": "unþwaganaz" } ], "glosses": [ "to wash, bathe" ], "id": "en-þwahaną-gem-pro-verb-m36IL0Iv", "links": [ [ "wash", "wash" ], [ "bathe", "bathe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθwɑ.xɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "þwahaną" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "þwahilō" }, { "word": "þwahlą" }, { "word": "þwahtuz" }, { "word": "unþwaganaz" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*þwahan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þwahan\nOld English: þwēan\nMiddle English: thwēn; athwean\nOld Frisian: *thwā, *thwān\nNorth Frisian: tau, taui, tüünj\nOld Saxon: thwahan\nMiddle Low German: dwân, dwāgen, twagen\nOld Dutch: thwān\nMiddle Dutch: dwâen\nDutch: dwaan\nOld High German: dwahan\nMiddle High German: dwahen, dwān, twahen, twān, zwahen, zwehen\nGerman: zwagen", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þwahan\nOld English: þwēan\nMiddle English: thwēn; athwean\nOld Frisian: *thwā, *thwān\nNorth Frisian: tau, taui, tüünj\nOld Saxon: thwahan\nMiddle Low German: dwân, dwāgen, twagen\nOld Dutch: thwān\nMiddle Dutch: dwâen\nDutch: dwaan\nOld High German: dwahan\nMiddle High German: dwahen, dwān, twahen, twān, zwahen, zwehen\nGerman: zwagen" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "þvá" }, "expansion": "Old Norse: þvá\nIcelandic: þvo\nFaroese: tváa\nNorwegian: två\nOld Swedish: þvā\nSwedish: två, tvaga (from past participle)\nOld Danish: þwā, thwo, tho\nDanish: to", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Norse: þvá\nIcelandic: þvo\nFaroese: tváa\nNorwegian: två\nOld Swedish: þvā\nSwedish: två, tvaga (from past participle)\nOld Danish: þwā, thwo, tho\nDanish: to" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þwahan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍅𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þwahan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "prg", "2": "twaxtan", "t": "brushwood for bathing" }, "expansion": "Old Prussian twaxtan (“brushwood for bathing”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*twek-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *twek-", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown; possibly related to Old Prussian twaxtan (“brushwood for bathing”), presuming Proto-Indo-European *twek-.", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "6", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "þwahō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwah", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwahaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þwahaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwahaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwahandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwahaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwahandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwōgį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōh", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "þwōgun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwōgīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "þwahandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "þwaganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "þwah", "2": "þwōh", "3": "þwōg", "4": "þwag", "class": "6" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þwahaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 6 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to wash, bathe" ], "links": [ [ "wash", "wash" ], [ "bathe", "bathe" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈθwɑ.xɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "þwahaną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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