"þrinhwaną" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See þrinhwaną in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈθrĩː.xʷɑ.nɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat, hew, press”). Etymology templates: {{root|gem-pro|ine-pro|*trenkʷ-}}, {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*trenkʷ-||to beat, hew, press}} Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat, hew, press”) Inflection templates: {{gem-conj-st|þrinhw|þranhw|þrung|þrung|class=3}} Forms: strong [table-tags], þrinhwō [active, first-person, indicative, singular], þrinhwaų [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], þrinhwai [first-person, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], þrinhwizi [active, indicative, second-person, singular], þrinhwaiz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], þrinhw [active, imperative, second-person, singular], þrinhwazai [indicative, passive, second-person, singular], þrinhwaizau [passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], þrinhwidi [active, indicative, singular, third-person], þrinhwai [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], þrinhwadau [active, imperative, singular, third-person], þrinhwadai [indicative, passive, singular, third-person], þrinhwaidau [passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], þrinhwōz [active, dual, first-person, indicative], þrinhwaiw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], - [active, dual, first-person, imperative], - [dual, first-person, indicative, passive], - [dual, first-person, passive, subjunctive], þrinhwadiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], þrinhwaidiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], þrinhwadiz [active, dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, indicative, passive, second-person], - [dual, passive, second-person, subjunctive], þrinhwamaz [active, first-person, indicative, plural], þrinhwaim [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural], þrinhwandai [first-person, indicative, passive, plural], þrinhwaindau [first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], þrinhwid [active, indicative, plural, second-person], þrinhwaid [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], þrinhwid [active, imperative, plural, second-person], þrinhwandai [indicative, passive, plural, second-person], þrinhwaindau [passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], þrinhwandi [active, indicative, plural, third-person], þrinhwain [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], þrinhwandau [active, imperative, plural, third-person], þrinhwandai [indicative, passive, plural, third-person], þrinhwaindau [passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], þranhw [active, first-person, indicative, singular], þrungį̄ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], þranht [active, indicative, second-person, singular], þrungīz [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], þranhw [active, indicative, singular, third-person], þrungī [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], þrungū [active, dual, first-person, indicative], þrungīw [active, dual, first-person, subjunctive], þrungudiz [active, dual, indicative, second-person], þrungīdiz [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], þrungum [active, first-person, indicative, plural], þrungīm [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], þrungud [active, indicative, plural, second-person], þrungīd [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], þrungun [active, indicative, plural, third-person], þrungīn [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], þrinhwandz [active, participle, present], þrunganaz [active, participle, past, subjunctive]
  1. to press, to push Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þrinhwaną-gem-pro-verb-VgtxmEYm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. to force Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-þrinhwaną-gem-pro-verb-~EA~Z0m4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: þrangwijaną, þrinhslą
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þrangwijaną"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "þrinhslą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þringwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þringwan\nOld English: þringan\nMiddle English: thringen\nScots: thring, dring\nEnglish: thring\nOld Frisian: thringa\nSaterland Frisian: tringe\n(West Frisian: kringe ?)\nOld Saxon: thringan\nMiddle Low German: dringen\nGerman Low German: dringen\nLow German: dringen\nOld Dutch: *thringan\nMiddle Dutch: dringen\nDutch: dringen\nAfrikaans: dring\nLimburgish: dringe\nOld High German: dringan\nMiddle High German: dringen\nGerman: dringen\nLuxembourgish: dréngen\nYiddish: דרינגען (dringen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þringwan\nOld English: þringan\nMiddle English: thringen\nScots: thring, dring\nEnglish: thring\nOld Frisian: thringa\nSaterland Frisian: tringe\n(West Frisian: kringe ?)\nOld Saxon: thringan\nMiddle Low German: dringen\nGerman Low German: dringen\nLow German: dringen\nOld Dutch: *thringan\nMiddle Dutch: dringen\nDutch: dringen\nAfrikaans: dring\nLimburgish: dringe\nOld High German: dringan\nMiddle High German: dringen\nGerman: dringen\nLuxembourgish: dréngen\nYiddish: דרינגען (dringen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þryngva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þryngva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þryngva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þryngva"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þryngva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þryngva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "treingja"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: treingja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Faroese: treingja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "trenge",
            "tr": "press"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: trenge (press)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: trenge (press)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þreihan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þreihan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trenkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trenkʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat, hew, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat, hew, press”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat, hew, press”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þranhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þranht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þranhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrunganaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrinhw",
        "2": "þranhw",
        "3": "þrung",
        "4": "þrung",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrinhwaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrinhwaną-gem-pro-verb-VgtxmEYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrinhwaną-gem-pro-verb-~EA~Z0m4",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrĩː.xʷɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "þrinhwaną"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trenkʷ-",
    "Proto-Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "þrangwijaną"
    },
    {
      "word": "þrinhslą"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þringwan"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þringwan\nOld English: þringan\nMiddle English: thringen\nScots: thring, dring\nEnglish: thring\nOld Frisian: thringa\nSaterland Frisian: tringe\n(West Frisian: kringe ?)\nOld Saxon: thringan\nMiddle Low German: dringen\nGerman Low German: dringen\nLow German: dringen\nOld Dutch: *thringan\nMiddle Dutch: dringen\nDutch: dringen\nAfrikaans: dring\nLimburgish: dringe\nOld High German: dringan\nMiddle High German: dringen\nGerman: dringen\nLuxembourgish: dréngen\nYiddish: דרינגען (dringen)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þringwan\nOld English: þringan\nMiddle English: thringen\nScots: thring, dring\nEnglish: thring\nOld Frisian: thringa\nSaterland Frisian: tringe\n(West Frisian: kringe ?)\nOld Saxon: thringan\nMiddle Low German: dringen\nGerman Low German: dringen\nLow German: dringen\nOld Dutch: *thringan\nMiddle Dutch: dringen\nDutch: dringen\nAfrikaans: dring\nLimburgish: dringe\nOld High German: dringan\nMiddle High German: dringen\nGerman: dringen\nLuxembourgish: dréngen\nYiddish: דרינגען (dringen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þryngva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þryngva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þryngva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "þryngva"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: þryngva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: þryngva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "treingja"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: treingja",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Faroese: treingja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "trenge",
            "tr": "press"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian: trenge (press)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian: trenge (press)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þreihan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽 (þreihan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trenkʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trenkʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat, hew, press"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat, hew, press”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trenkʷ- (“to beat, hew, press”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-conj-st",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwazai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaizau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaidau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaiw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaidiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwadiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwaindau",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þranhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungį̄",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þranht",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þranhw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungudiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīdiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrungīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrinhwandz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrunganaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrinhw",
        "2": "þranhw",
        "3": "þrung",
        "4": "þrung",
        "class": "3"
      },
      "name": "gem-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þrinhwaną",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press, to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrĩː.xʷɑ.nɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "þrinhwaną"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þrinhwaną meaning in Proto-Germanic (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.