"þauh" meaning in Proto-Germanic

See þauh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈθɑu̯x/
Etymology: From *þau (“in that case”) + *-hw (“and”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|gem-pro|*þau|*hw|gloss1=in that case|gloss2=and}} *þau (“in that case”) + *-hw (“and”)
  1. nevertheless, though Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: swēþauh
    Sense id: en-þauh-gem-pro-adv-zaZs5fld Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-hw

Download JSON data for þauh meaning in Proto-Germanic (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þauh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þauh\nOld English: þēah, þēh\nMiddle English: þah, thagh, thaugh, thogh, theigh\nScots: thoch (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nEnglish: though (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nOld Frisian: thāch\nSaterland Frisian: dach, daach\nWest Frisian: dôch, dochs\nOld Saxon: thōh\nMiddle Low German: doch\nLow German: doch\n→ Old Danish: dogh\nDanish: dog\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: dog\n→ Swedish: dock\nOld Dutch: thoh\nMiddle Dutch: doch, toch\nDutch: doch, toch\nOld High German: thōh, dōh, doh\nMiddle High German: doch\nBavarian: do\nGerman: doch\nLuxembourgish: dach\nYiddish: דאָך (dokh)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þauh\nOld English: þēah, þēh\nMiddle English: þah, thagh, thaugh, thogh, theigh\nScots: thoch (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nEnglish: though (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nOld Frisian: thāch\nSaterland Frisian: dach, daach\nWest Frisian: dôch, dochs\nOld Saxon: thōh\nMiddle Low German: doch\nLow German: doch\n→ Old Danish: dogh\nDanish: dog\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: dog\n→ Swedish: dock\nOld Dutch: thoh\nMiddle Dutch: doch, toch\nDutch: doch, toch\nOld High German: thōh, dōh, doh\nMiddle High German: doch\nBavarian: do\nGerman: doch\nLuxembourgish: dach\nYiddish: דאָך (dokh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þó"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þó\nIcelandic: þó\nFaroese: tó\nNorwegian Nynorsk: do\nOld Swedish: þō\nOld Gutnish: þau",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þó\nIcelandic: þó\nFaroese: tó\nNorwegian Nynorsk: do\nOld Swedish: þō\nOld Gutnish: þau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷 (þauh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷 (þauh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þau",
        "3": "*hw",
        "gloss1": "in that case",
        "gloss2": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "*þau (“in that case”) + *-hw (“and”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *þau (“in that case”) + *-hw (“and”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þauh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-hw",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "swēþauh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nevertheless, though"
      ],
      "id": "en-þauh-gem-pro-adv-zaZs5fld",
      "links": [
        [
          "nevertheless",
          "nevertheless"
        ],
        [
          "though",
          "though"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑu̯x/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þauh"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "swēþauh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*þauh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *þauh\nOld English: þēah, þēh\nMiddle English: þah, thagh, thaugh, thogh, theigh\nScots: thoch (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nEnglish: though (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nOld Frisian: thāch\nSaterland Frisian: dach, daach\nWest Frisian: dôch, dochs\nOld Saxon: thōh\nMiddle Low German: doch\nLow German: doch\n→ Old Danish: dogh\nDanish: dog\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: dog\n→ Swedish: dock\nOld Dutch: thoh\nMiddle Dutch: doch, toch\nDutch: doch, toch\nOld High German: thōh, dōh, doh\nMiddle High German: doch\nBavarian: do\nGerman: doch\nLuxembourgish: dach\nYiddish: דאָך (dokh)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *þauh\nOld English: þēah, þēh\nMiddle English: þah, thagh, thaugh, thogh, theigh\nScots: thoch (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nEnglish: though (through confluence with Old Norse þó)\nOld Frisian: thāch\nSaterland Frisian: dach, daach\nWest Frisian: dôch, dochs\nOld Saxon: thōh\nMiddle Low German: doch\nLow German: doch\n→ Old Danish: dogh\nDanish: dog\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: dog\n→ Swedish: dock\nOld Dutch: thoh\nMiddle Dutch: doch, toch\nDutch: doch, toch\nOld High German: thōh, dōh, doh\nMiddle High German: doch\nBavarian: do\nGerman: doch\nLuxembourgish: dach\nYiddish: דאָך (dokh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "þó"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: þó\nIcelandic: þó\nFaroese: tó\nNorwegian Nynorsk: do\nOld Swedish: þō\nOld Gutnish: þau",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: þó\nIcelandic: þó\nFaroese: tó\nNorwegian Nynorsk: do\nOld Swedish: þō\nOld Gutnish: þau"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷 (þauh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌿𐌷 (þauh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*þau",
        "3": "*hw",
        "gloss1": "in that case",
        "gloss2": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "*þau (“in that case”) + *-hw (“and”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *þau (“in that case”) + *-hw (“and”).",
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þauh",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-hw",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nevertheless, though"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nevertheless",
          "nevertheless"
        ],
        [
          "though",
          "though"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθɑu̯x/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þauh"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.