kattadak

katta- (stem)
kat'an (first-person present singular)
kat'oin (first-person past singular)
kattagon (first-person optative singular)
kat'at (present second-person singular)
kat'oit (past second-person singular)
kat'ak (imperative second-person singular)
kattagos (optative second-person singular)
kattabi (present singular third-person)
katta (present singular third-person)
kattoi (past singular third-person)
kattagasën (imperative singular third-person)
kattagosën (optative singular third-person)
kat'akmëk (first-person plural present)
kat'akmak (first-person plural present)
kattoimëk (first-person past plural)
kattoimak (first-person past plural)
kattagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
kattagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
kattagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
kattagotamak (first-person optative plural)
kat'aktëk (plural present second-person)
kat'aktak (plural present second-person)
kattoidëk (past plural second-person)
kattoidak (past plural second-person)
kattagatë (imperative plural second-person)
kattagata (imperative plural second-person)
kattagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
kattagotadak (optative plural second-person)
kattabat (plural present third-person)
katta (plural present third-person)
kattoi (past plural third-person)
kattagasën (imperative plural third-person)
kattagosën (optative plural third-person)
kat'aksën (passive present)
kat'at'aksën (passive present)
kattadisën (passive past)
kat'attisën (passive past)
kattadakahën (imperative passive)
kat'attakahën (imperative passive)
kattadakohën (optative passive)
kat'attakohën (optative passive)
kat'ak (connegative present)
kattagak (connegative imperative)
kattagok (connegative optative)
kat'aktak (connegative passive present)
kattadagak (connegative imperative passive)
kat'attagak (connegative imperative passive)
kattadagok (connegative optative passive)
kat'attagok (connegative optative passive)
kat'akcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
kattoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
kattanën (first-person potential singular)
kat'akcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
kattoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
kattanët (potential second-person singular)
kat'akci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
kattoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
kattani (potential singular third-person)
kat'akcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kat'akcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kattoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kattoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kattanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
kattanëmak (first-person plural potential)
kat'akcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kat'akcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kattoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kattoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kattanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
kattanëdak (plural potential second-person)
kat'akci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
kattoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
kattani (plural potential third-person)
kattadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kat'at'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kattadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kat'atticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kattadanëhën (passive potential)
kat'attanëhën (passive potential)
kat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
kattoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
kattanëk (connegative potential)
kattadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kat'at'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kattadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kat'atticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kattadanëk (connegative passive potential)
kat'attanëk (connegative passive potential)
kattadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
kattaba (active participle present)
kattadapa (participle passive present)
kat'attapa (participle passive present)
kattadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
kattanut (active participle past)
kattadu (participle passive past)
kat'attu (participle passive past)
kattama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
kattaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: katma/katta

Finnish: kattaa

Ingrian: kattaa

Karelian: kattoa

Livonian: katt

Livvi: kattua

Ludian: kattada

Veps: katta

Võro: katma/kattaq

Votic: katta


püütädäk

püütä- (stem)
püüdän (first-person present singular)
püüdein (first-person past singular)
püütägon (first-person optative singular)
püüdät (present second-person singular)
püüdeit (past second-person singular)
püüdäk (imperative second-person singular)
püütägos (optative second-person singular)
püütäbi (present singular third-person)
püütä (present singular third-person)
püütei (past singular third-person)
püütägäsen (imperative singular third-person)
püütägosen (optative singular third-person)
püüdäkmek (first-person plural present)
püüdäkmäk (first-person plural present)
püüteimek (first-person past plural)
püüteimäk (first-person past plural)
püütägätemek (first-person imperative plural)
püütägätämäk (first-person imperative plural)
püütägotemek (first-person optative plural)
püütägotämäk (first-person optative plural)
püüdäktek (plural present second-person)
püüdäktäk (plural present second-person)
püüteidek (past plural second-person)
püüteidäk (past plural second-person)
püütägäte (imperative plural second-person)
püütägätä (imperative plural second-person)
püütägot'ek (optative plural second-person)
püütägotädäk (optative plural second-person)
püütäbät (plural present third-person)
püütä (plural present third-person)
püütei (past plural third-person)
püütägäsen (imperative plural third-person)
püütägosen (optative plural third-person)
püüdäksen (passive present)
püüdät'äksen (passive present)
püütädisen (passive past)
püüdättisen (passive past)
püütädäkähen (imperative passive)
püüdättäkähen (imperative passive)
püütädäkohen (optative passive)
püüdättäkohen (optative passive)
püüdäk (connegative present)
püütägäk (connegative imperative)
püütägok (connegative optative)
püüdäktäk (connegative passive present)
püütädägäk (connegative imperative passive)
püüdättägäk (connegative imperative passive)
püütädägok (connegative optative passive)
püüdättägok (connegative optative passive)
püüdäkcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
püüteicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
püütänen (first-person potential singular)
püüdäkcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
püüteicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
püütänet (potential second-person singular)
püüdäkci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
püüteici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
püütäni (potential singular third-person)
püüdäkcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
püüdäkcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
püüteicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
püüteicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
püütänemek (first-person plural potential)
püütänemäk (first-person plural potential)
püüdäkcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
püüdäkcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
püüteicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
püüteicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
püütänedek (plural potential second-person)
püütänedäk (plural potential second-person)
püüdäkci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
püüteici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
püütäni (plural potential third-person)
püütädäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
püüdät'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
püütädicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
püüdätticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
püütädänehen (passive potential)
püüdättänehen (passive potential)
püüdäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
püüteicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
püütänek (connegative potential)
püütädäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
püüdät'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
püütädicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
püüdätticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
püütädänek (connegative passive potential)
püüdättänek (connegative passive potential)
püütädäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
püütäbä (active participle present)
püütädäpä (participle passive present)
püüdättäpä (participle passive present)
püütäde- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
püütänüt (active participle past)
püütädü (participle passive past)
püüdättü (participle passive past)
püütämä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
püütäminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: püüdma/püüda

Finnish: pyytää

Ingrian: pyytää

Karelian: pyyteä

Veps: püta

Võro: püüdmä/püüdäq (also püündmä)

Votic: püütä


maksadak

maksa- (stem)
maksan (first-person present singular)
maksoin (first-person past singular)
maksagon (first-person optative singular)
maksat (present second-person singular)
maksoit (past second-person singular)
maksak (imperative second-person singular)
maksagos (optative second-person singular)
maksabi (present singular third-person)
maksa (present singular third-person)
maksoi (past singular third-person)
maksagasën (imperative singular third-person)
maksagosën (optative singular third-person)
maksakmëk (first-person plural present)
maksakmak (first-person plural present)
maksoimëk (first-person past plural)
maksoimak (first-person past plural)
maksagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
maksagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
maksagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
maksagotamak (first-person optative plural)
maksaktëk (plural present second-person)
maksaktak (plural present second-person)
maksoidëk (past plural second-person)
maksoidak (past plural second-person)
maksagatë (imperative plural second-person)
maksagata (imperative plural second-person)
maksagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
maksagotadak (optative plural second-person)
maksabat (plural present third-person)
maksa (plural present third-person)
maksoi (past plural third-person)
maksagasën (imperative plural third-person)
maksagosën (optative plural third-person)
maksaksën (passive present)
maksat'aksën (passive present)
maksadisën (passive past)
maksattisën (passive past)
maksadakahën (imperative passive)
maksattakahën (imperative passive)
maksadakohën (optative passive)
maksattakohën (optative passive)
maksak (connegative present)
maksagak (connegative imperative)
maksagok (connegative optative)
maksaktak (connegative passive present)
maksadagak (connegative imperative passive)
maksattagak (connegative imperative passive)
maksadagok (connegative optative passive)
maksattagok (connegative optative passive)
maksakcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
maksoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
maksanën (first-person potential singular)
maksakcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
maksoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
maksanët (potential second-person singular)
maksakci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
maksoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
maksani (potential singular third-person)
maksakcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
maksakcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
maksoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
maksoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
maksanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
maksanëmak (first-person plural potential)
maksakcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
maksakcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
maksoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
maksoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
maksanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
maksanëdak (plural potential second-person)
maksakci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
maksoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
maksani (plural potential third-person)
maksadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
maksat'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
maksadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
maksatticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
maksadanëhën (passive potential)
maksattanëhën (passive potential)
maksakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
maksoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
maksanëk (connegative potential)
maksadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
maksat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
maksadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
maksatticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
maksadanëk (connegative passive potential)
maksattanëk (connegative passive potential)
maksadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
maksaba (active participle present)
maksadapa (participle passive present)
maksattapa (participle passive present)
maksadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
maksanut (active participle past)
maksadu (participle passive past)
maksattu (participle passive past)
maksama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
maksaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: maksma/maksta

Finnish: maksaa

Ingrian: maksaa

Karelian:

North Karelian: makšua

South Karelian: makšua

Livonian:

Courland Livonian: maksõ

Vidzeme Livonian: maks/maksta

→ Latvian: maksāt

→ Latgalian: moksuot

Livvi: maksua

Ludian: maksada

Veps: maksta

Võro: masma/massaq

Votic: mahsa

→? Proto-Samic: *māksētēk (see there for further descendants)

From Proto-Finno-Permic *maksa-, possibly borrowed from Proto-Iranian [Term?] (for the phonology, compare *paksu).


naittadak

naitta- (stem)
nait'an (first-person present singular)
nait'oin (first-person past singular)
naittagon (first-person optative singular)
nait'at (present second-person singular)
nait'oit (past second-person singular)
nait'ak (imperative second-person singular)
naittagos (optative second-person singular)
naittabi (present singular third-person)
naitta (present singular third-person)
naittoi (past singular third-person)
naittagasën (imperative singular third-person)
naittagosën (optative singular third-person)
nait'akmëk (first-person plural present)
nait'akmak (first-person plural present)
naittoimëk (first-person past plural)
naittoimak (first-person past plural)
naittagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
naittagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
naittagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
naittagotamak (first-person optative plural)
nait'aktëk (plural present second-person)
nait'aktak (plural present second-person)
naittoidëk (past plural second-person)
naittoidak (past plural second-person)
naittagatë (imperative plural second-person)
naittagata (imperative plural second-person)
naittagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
naittagotadak (optative plural second-person)
naittabat (plural present third-person)
naitta (plural present third-person)
naittoi (past plural third-person)
naittagasën (imperative plural third-person)
naittagosën (optative plural third-person)
nait'aksën (passive present)
nait'at'aksën (passive present)
naittadisën (passive past)
nait'attisën (passive past)
naittadakahën (imperative passive)
nait'attakahën (imperative passive)
naittadakohën (optative passive)
nait'attakohën (optative passive)
nait'ak (connegative present)
naittagak (connegative imperative)
naittagok (connegative optative)
nait'aktak (connegative passive present)
naittadagak (connegative imperative passive)
nait'attagak (connegative imperative passive)
naittadagok (connegative optative passive)
nait'attagok (connegative optative passive)
nait'akcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
naittoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
naittanën (first-person potential singular)
nait'akcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
naittoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
naittanët (potential second-person singular)
nait'akci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
naittoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
naittani (potential singular third-person)
nait'akcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
nait'akcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
naittoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
naittoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
naittanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
naittanëmak (first-person plural potential)
nait'akcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
nait'akcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
naittoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
naittoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
naittanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
naittanëdak (plural potential second-person)
nait'akci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
naittoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
naittani (plural potential third-person)
naittadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
nait'at'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
naittadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
nait'atticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
naittadanëhën (passive potential)
nait'attanëhën (passive potential)
nait'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
naittoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
naittanëk (connegative potential)
naittadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
nait'at'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
naittadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
nait'atticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
naittadanëk (connegative passive potential)
nait'attanëk (connegative passive potential)
naittadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
naittaba (active participle present)
naittadapa (participle passive present)
nait'attapa (participle passive present)
naittadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
naittanut (active participle past)
naittadu (participle passive past)
nait'attu (participle passive past)
naittama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
naittaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: naitma/naita

Finnish: naittaa

Ingrian: naittaa

Karelian:

North Karelian: naittua

South Karelian: naittua

Livvi: naittua

Ludian: naitada

Veps: naitta

Votic: naitta


itkedäk

itke- (stem)
itken (first-person present singular)
itkin (first-person past singular)
itkegon (first-person optative singular)
itket (present second-person singular)
itkit (past second-person singular)
itkek (imperative second-person singular)
itkegos (optative second-person singular)
itkebi (present singular third-person)
itki (present singular third-person)
itki (past singular third-person)
itkegäsen (imperative singular third-person)
itkegosen (optative singular third-person)
itkekmek (first-person plural present)
itkekmäk (first-person plural present)
itkimek (first-person past plural)
itkimäk (first-person past plural)
itkegätemek (first-person imperative plural)
itkegätämäk (first-person imperative plural)
itkegotemek (first-person optative plural)
itkegotämäk (first-person optative plural)
itkektek (plural present second-person)
itkektäk (plural present second-person)
itkidek (past plural second-person)
itkidäk (past plural second-person)
itkegäte (imperative plural second-person)
itkegätä (imperative plural second-person)
itkegot'ek (optative plural second-person)
itkegotädäk (optative plural second-person)
itkebät (plural present third-person)
itki (plural present third-person)
itki (past plural third-person)
itkegäsen (imperative plural third-person)
itkegosen (optative plural third-person)
itkeksen (passive present)
itket'äksen (passive present)
itkedisen (passive past)
itkettisen (passive past)
itkedäkähen (imperative passive)
itkettäkähen (imperative passive)
itkedäkohen (optative passive)
itkettäkohen (optative passive)
itkek (connegative present)
itkegäk (connegative imperative)
itkegok (connegative optative)
itkektäk (connegative passive present)
itkedägäk (connegative imperative passive)
itkettägäk (connegative imperative passive)
itkedägok (connegative optative passive)
itkettägok (connegative optative passive)
itkekcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
itkicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
itkenen (first-person potential singular)
itkekcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
itkicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
itkenet (potential second-person singular)
itkekci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
itkici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
itkeni (potential singular third-person)
itkekcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
itkekcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
itkicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
itkicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
itkenemek (first-person plural potential)
itkenemäk (first-person plural potential)
itkekcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
itkekcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
itkicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
itkicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
itkenedek (plural potential second-person)
itkenedäk (plural potential second-person)
itkekci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
itkici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
itkeni (plural potential third-person)
itkedäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
itket'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
itkedicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
itketticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
itkedänehen (passive potential)
itkettänehen (passive potential)
itkekcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
itkicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
itkenek (connegative potential)
itkedäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
itket'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
itkedicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
itketticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
itkedänek (connegative passive potential)
itkettänek (connegative passive potential)
itkedäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
itkebä (active participle present)
itkedäpä (participle passive present)
itkettäpä (participle passive present)
itkede- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
itkenüt (active participle past)
itkedü (participle passive past)
itkettü (participle passive past)
itkemä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
itkeminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Finnish: itkeä

Ingrian: itkiä

Karelian: itkie

Livvi: itkie

Ludian: it'keda

Veps: itkta

Estonian: itkema/itkeda

Livonian: itkõ

Võro: ikma/ikkõq

Votic: itkõa


salvadak

salva- (stem)
salvan (first-person present singular)
salvoin (first-person past singular)
salvagon (first-person optative singular)
salvat (present second-person singular)
salvoit (past second-person singular)
salvak (imperative second-person singular)
salvagos (optative second-person singular)
salvabi (present singular third-person)
salva (present singular third-person)
salvoi (past singular third-person)
salvagasën (imperative singular third-person)
salvagosën (optative singular third-person)
salvakmëk (first-person plural present)
salvakmak (first-person plural present)
salvoimëk (first-person past plural)
salvoimak (first-person past plural)
salvagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
salvagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
salvagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
salvagotamak (first-person optative plural)
salvaktëk (plural present second-person)
salvaktak (plural present second-person)
salvoidëk (past plural second-person)
salvoidak (past plural second-person)
salvagatë (imperative plural second-person)
salvagata (imperative plural second-person)
salvagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
salvagotadak (optative plural second-person)
salvabat (plural present third-person)
salva (plural present third-person)
salvoi (past plural third-person)
salvagasën (imperative plural third-person)
salvagosën (optative plural third-person)
salvaksën (passive present)
salvat'aksën (passive present)
salvadisën (passive past)
salvattisën (passive past)
salvadakahën (imperative passive)
salvattakahën (imperative passive)
salvadakohën (optative passive)
salvattakohën (optative passive)
salvak (connegative present)
salvagak (connegative imperative)
salvagok (connegative optative)
salvaktak (connegative passive present)
salvadagak (connegative imperative passive)
salvattagak (connegative imperative passive)
salvadagok (connegative optative passive)
salvattagok (connegative optative passive)
salvakcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
salvoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
salvanën (first-person potential singular)
salvakcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
salvoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
salvanët (potential second-person singular)
salvakci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
salvoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
salvani (potential singular third-person)
salvakcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
salvakcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
salvoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
salvoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
salvanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
salvanëmak (first-person plural potential)
salvakcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
salvakcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
salvoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
salvoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
salvanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
salvanëdak (plural potential second-person)
salvakci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
salvoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
salvani (plural potential third-person)
salvadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
salvat'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
salvadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
salvatticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
salvadanëhën (passive potential)
salvattanëhën (passive potential)
salvakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
salvoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
salvanëk (connegative potential)
salvadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
salvat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
salvadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
salvatticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
salvadanëk (connegative passive potential)
salvattanëk (connegative passive potential)
salvadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
salvaba (active participle present)
salvadapa (participle passive present)
salvattapa (participle passive present)
salvadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
salvanut (active participle past)
salvadu (participle passive past)
salvattu (participle passive past)
salvama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
salvaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: salvama/salvata

Finnish: salvaa

Karelian: salvoa

Livonian: sall

Veps: salvatta

Võro: salvama/salvadaq

⇒ Votic: salvoa

Cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (which possibly borrowed from Finnic), whence Southern Sami suolvedh.

to notch (cut a notch into logs for joining)


vaihtadak

vaihta- (stem)
vaihtan (first-person present singular)
vaihtoin (first-person past singular)
vaihtagon (first-person optative singular)
vaihtat (present second-person singular)
vaihtoit (past second-person singular)
vaihtak (imperative second-person singular)
vaihtagos (optative second-person singular)
vaihtabi (present singular third-person)
vaihta (present singular third-person)
vaihtoi (past singular third-person)
vaihtagasën (imperative singular third-person)
vaihtagosën (optative singular third-person)
vaihtakmëk (first-person plural present)
vaihtakmak (first-person plural present)
vaihtoimëk (first-person past plural)
vaihtoimak (first-person past plural)
vaihtagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
vaihtagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
vaihtagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
vaihtagotamak (first-person optative plural)
vaihtaktëk (plural present second-person)
vaihtaktak (plural present second-person)
vaihtoidëk (past plural second-person)
vaihtoidak (past plural second-person)
vaihtagatë (imperative plural second-person)
vaihtagata (imperative plural second-person)
vaihtagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
vaihtagotadak (optative plural second-person)
vaihtabat (plural present third-person)
vaihta (plural present third-person)
vaihtoi (past plural third-person)
vaihtagasën (imperative plural third-person)
vaihtagosën (optative plural third-person)
vaihtaksën (passive present)
vaihtat'aksën (passive present)
vaihtadisën (passive past)
vaihtattisën (passive past)
vaihtadakahën (imperative passive)
vaihtattakahën (imperative passive)
vaihtadakohën (optative passive)
vaihtattakohën (optative passive)
vaihtak (connegative present)
vaihtagak (connegative imperative)
vaihtagok (connegative optative)
vaihtaktak (connegative passive present)
vaihtadagak (connegative imperative passive)
vaihtattagak (connegative imperative passive)
vaihtadagok (connegative optative passive)
vaihtattagok (connegative optative passive)
vaihtakcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
vaihtoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
vaihtanën (first-person potential singular)
vaihtakcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
vaihtoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
vaihtanët (potential second-person singular)
vaihtakci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
vaihtoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
vaihtani (potential singular third-person)
vaihtakcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
vaihtakcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
vaihtoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
vaihtoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
vaihtanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
vaihtanëmak (first-person plural potential)
vaihtakcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
vaihtakcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
vaihtoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
vaihtoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
vaihtanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
vaihtanëdak (plural potential second-person)
vaihtakci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
vaihtoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
vaihtani (plural potential third-person)
vaihtadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
vaihtat'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
vaihtadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
vaihtatticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
vaihtadanëhën (passive potential)
vaihtattanëhën (passive potential)
vaihtakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
vaihtoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
vaihtanëk (connegative potential)
vaihtadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
vaihtat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
vaihtadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
vaihtatticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
vaihtadanëk (connegative passive potential)
vaihtattanëk (connegative passive potential)
vaihtadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
vaihtaba (active participle present)
vaihtadapa (participle passive present)
vaihtattapa (participle passive present)
vaihtadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
vaihtanut (active participle past)
vaihtadu (participle passive past)
vaihtattu (participle passive past)
vaihtama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
vaihtaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: vahetama/vahetada (with metathesis aih > ahe)

Finnish: vaihtaa

Ingrian: vaihtaa

Karelian: vaihtoa

Livonian: vaid

Võro: vaihtama/vaihtaq

From *vajëh + *-tadak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *waješe-, compare Eastern Mari вашталташ (vaštaltaš), Udmurt воштыны (voštyny) and Komi-Permyak вежны (vežny).


iskedäk

iske- (stem)
isken (first-person present singular)
iskin (first-person past singular)
iskegon (first-person optative singular)
isket (present second-person singular)
iskit (past second-person singular)
iskek (imperative second-person singular)
iskegos (optative second-person singular)
iskebi (present singular third-person)
iski (present singular third-person)
iski (past singular third-person)
iskegäsen (imperative singular third-person)
iskegosen (optative singular third-person)
iskekmek (first-person plural present)
iskekmäk (first-person plural present)
iskimek (first-person past plural)
iskimäk (first-person past plural)
iskegätemek (first-person imperative plural)
iskegätämäk (first-person imperative plural)
iskegotemek (first-person optative plural)
iskegotämäk (first-person optative plural)
iskektek (plural present second-person)
iskektäk (plural present second-person)
iskidek (past plural second-person)
iskidäk (past plural second-person)
iskegäte (imperative plural second-person)
iskegätä (imperative plural second-person)
iskegot'ek (optative plural second-person)
iskegotädäk (optative plural second-person)
iskebät (plural present third-person)
iski (plural present third-person)
iski (past plural third-person)
iskegäsen (imperative plural third-person)
iskegosen (optative plural third-person)
iskeksen (passive present)
isket'äksen (passive present)
iskedisen (passive past)
iskettisen (passive past)
iskedäkähen (imperative passive)
iskettäkähen (imperative passive)
iskedäkohen (optative passive)
iskettäkohen (optative passive)
iskek (connegative present)
iskegäk (connegative imperative)
iskegok (connegative optative)
iskektäk (connegative passive present)
iskedägäk (connegative imperative passive)
iskettägäk (connegative imperative passive)
iskedägok (connegative optative passive)
iskettägok (connegative optative passive)
iskekcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
iskicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
iskenen (first-person potential singular)
iskekcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
iskicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
iskenet (potential second-person singular)
iskekci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
iskici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
iskeni (potential singular third-person)
iskekcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
iskekcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
iskicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
iskicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
iskenemek (first-person plural potential)
iskenemäk (first-person plural potential)
iskekcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
iskekcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
iskicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
iskicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
iskenedek (plural potential second-person)
iskenedäk (plural potential second-person)
iskekci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
iskici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
iskeni (plural potential third-person)
iskedäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
isket'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
iskedicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
isketticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
iskedänehen (passive potential)
iskettänehen (passive potential)
iskekcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
iskicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
iskenek (connegative potential)
iskedäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
isket'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
iskedicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
isketticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
iskedänek (connegative passive potential)
iskettänek (connegative passive potential)
iskedäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
iskebä (active participle present)
iskedäpä (participle passive present)
iskettäpä (participle passive present)
iskede- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
iskenüt (active participle past)
iskedü (participle passive past)
iskettü (participle passive past)
iskemä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
iskeminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

desc

Finnish: iskeä (“to hit, strike; (dialectal) to ply (thread)”)

→? Estonian: iskima (“to ply (thread)”) (archaic) (if not inherited)

Ingrian: iskiä (“to hit, strike”)

Karelian: iskie (“to hit, strike; to butcher, slaughter; to ply (thread)”)

Ludian: iškeda (“to hit, strike; to butcher, slaughter”)

Veps: iškta (“to hit, strike; to butcher, slaughter”)

Votic: (Mati, Kõrvõttula) ihtšiä (“to hit, strike”)

Kukkuzi: iskiä (“to hit, strike”)


hakëdak

hakë- (stem)
hagën (first-person present singular)
hagin (first-person past singular)
hak'on (first-person optative singular)
hagët (present second-person singular)
hagit (past second-person singular)
hagëk (imperative second-person singular)
hak'os (optative second-person singular)
hakëbi (present singular third-person)
haki (present singular third-person)
haki (past singular third-person)
hakkahën (imperative singular third-person)
hakkohën (optative singular third-person)
hagëkmëk (first-person plural present)
hagëkmak (first-person plural present)
hakimëk (first-person past plural)
hakimak (first-person past plural)
hakkadëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
hakkadamak (first-person imperative plural)
hakkodëmëk (first-person optative plural)
hakkodamak (first-person optative plural)
hagëktëk (plural present second-person)
hagëktak (plural present second-person)
hakidëk (past plural second-person)
hakidak (past plural second-person)
hakkadë (imperative plural second-person)
hakkada (imperative plural second-person)
hak'ot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
hakkodadak (optative plural second-person)
hakëbat (plural present third-person)
haki (plural present third-person)
haki (past plural third-person)
hakkahën (imperative plural third-person)
hakkohën (optative plural third-person)
hagëksën (passive present)
hagët'aksën (passive present)
hakëdisën (passive past)
hagëttisën (passive past)
hakëdakahën (imperative passive)
hagëttakahën (imperative passive)
hakëdakohën (optative passive)
hagëttakohën (optative passive)
hagëk (connegative present)
hak'ak (connegative imperative)
hak'ok (connegative optative)
hagëktak (connegative passive present)
hakëdagak (connegative imperative passive)
hagëttagak (connegative imperative passive)
hakëdagok (connegative optative passive)
hagëttagok (connegative optative passive)
hagëkcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
hakicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
hakënën (first-person potential singular)
hagëkcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
hakicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
hakënët (potential second-person singular)
hagëkci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
hakici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
hakëni (potential singular third-person)
hagëkcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
hagëkcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
hakicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
hakicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
hakënëmëk (first-person plural potential)
hakënëmak (first-person plural potential)
hagëkcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
hagëkcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
hakicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
hakicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
hakënëdëk (plural potential second-person)
hakënëdak (plural potential second-person)
hagëkci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
hakici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
hakëni (plural potential third-person)
hakëdakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
hagët'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
hakëdicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
hagëtticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
hakëdanëhën (passive potential)
hagëttanëhën (passive potential)
hagëkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
hakicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
hakënëk (connegative potential)
hakëdakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
hagët'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
hakëdicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
hagëtticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
hakëdanëk (connegative passive potential)
hagëttanëk (connegative passive potential)
hakëdak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
hakëba (active participle present)
hakëdapa (participle passive present)
hagëttapa (participle passive present)
hakëdë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
hakënut (active participle past)
hakëdu (participle passive past)
hagëttu (participle passive past)
hakëma (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
hakëminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: hagema/hageda

Finnish: hakea

Karelian: hakie

Võro: hagõma/hakkõq

Votic: (Mati) akõa

From earlier *šakë-, borrowed from early Proto-Germanic *sākija- (later *sōkijaną).


valadak

vala- (stem)
valan (first-person present singular)
valoin (first-person past singular)
valagon (first-person optative singular)
valat (present second-person singular)
valoit (past second-person singular)
valak (imperative second-person singular)
valagos (optative second-person singular)
valabi (present singular third-person)
vala (present singular third-person)
valoi (past singular third-person)
valagasën (imperative singular third-person)
valagosën (optative singular third-person)
valakmëk (first-person plural present)
valakmak (first-person plural present)
valoimëk (first-person past plural)
valoimak (first-person past plural)
valagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
valagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
valagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
valagotamak (first-person optative plural)
valaktëk (plural present second-person)
valaktak (plural present second-person)
valoidëk (past plural second-person)
valoidak (past plural second-person)
valagatë (imperative plural second-person)
valagata (imperative plural second-person)
valagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
valagotadak (optative plural second-person)
valabat (plural present third-person)
vala (plural present third-person)
valoi (past plural third-person)
valagasën (imperative plural third-person)
valagosën (optative plural third-person)
valaksën (passive present)
valat'aksën (passive present)
valadisën (passive past)
valattisën (passive past)
valadakahën (imperative passive)
valattakahën (imperative passive)
valadakohën (optative passive)
valattakohën (optative passive)
valak (connegative present)
valagak (connegative imperative)
valagok (connegative optative)
valaktak (connegative passive present)
valadagak (connegative imperative passive)
valattagak (connegative imperative passive)
valadagok (connegative optative passive)
valattagok (connegative optative passive)
valakcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
valoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
valanën (first-person potential singular)
valakcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
valoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
valanët (potential second-person singular)
valakci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
valoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
valani (potential singular third-person)
valakcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
valakcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
valoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
valoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
valanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
valanëmak (first-person plural potential)
valakcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
valakcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
valoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
valoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
valanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
valanëdak (plural potential second-person)
valakci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
valoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
valani (plural potential third-person)
valadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
valat'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
valadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
valatticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
valadanëhën (passive potential)
valattanëhën (passive potential)
valakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
valoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
valanëk (connegative potential)
valadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
valat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
valadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
valatticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
valadanëk (connegative passive potential)
valattanëk (connegative passive potential)
valadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
valaba (active participle present)
valadapa (participle passive present)
valattapa (participle passive present)
valadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
valanut (active participle past)
valadu (participle passive past)
valattu (participle passive past)
valama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
valaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: valama/valada

Finnish: valaa

Ingrian: vallaa

Karelian:

North Karelian: valoa

South Karelian: valua

Livonian: (Courland) va’llõ, (Salaca) vall

Livvi: valua

Ludian: valada

Veps: valada

Võro: valama/vallaq

Votic: valla


tappadak

tappa- (stem)
tap'an (first-person present singular)
tap'oin (first-person past singular)
tappagon (first-person optative singular)
tap'at (present second-person singular)
tap'oit (past second-person singular)
tap'ak (imperative second-person singular)
tappagos (optative second-person singular)
tappabi (present singular third-person)
tappa (present singular third-person)
tappoi (past singular third-person)
tappagasën (imperative singular third-person)
tappagosën (optative singular third-person)
tap'akmëk (first-person plural present)
tap'akmak (first-person plural present)
tappoimëk (first-person past plural)
tappoimak (first-person past plural)
tappagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
tappagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
tappagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
tappagotamak (first-person optative plural)
tap'aktëk (plural present second-person)
tap'aktak (plural present second-person)
tappoidëk (past plural second-person)
tappoidak (past plural second-person)
tappagatë (imperative plural second-person)
tappagata (imperative plural second-person)
tappagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
tappagotadak (optative plural second-person)
tappabat (plural present third-person)
tappa (plural present third-person)
tappoi (past plural third-person)
tappagasën (imperative plural third-person)
tappagosën (optative plural third-person)
tap'aksën (passive present)
tap'at'aksën (passive present)
tappadisën (passive past)
tap'attisën (passive past)
tappadakahën (imperative passive)
tap'attakahën (imperative passive)
tappadakohën (optative passive)
tap'attakohën (optative passive)
tap'ak (connegative present)
tappagak (connegative imperative)
tappagok (connegative optative)
tap'aktak (connegative passive present)
tappadagak (connegative imperative passive)
tap'attagak (connegative imperative passive)
tappadagok (connegative optative passive)
tap'attagok (connegative optative passive)
tap'akcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
tappoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
tappanën (first-person potential singular)
tap'akcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
tappoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
tappanët (potential second-person singular)
tap'akci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
tappoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
tappani (potential singular third-person)
tap'akcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
tap'akcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
tappoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
tappoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
tappanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
tappanëmak (first-person plural potential)
tap'akcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
tap'akcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
tappoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
tappoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
tappanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
tappanëdak (plural potential second-person)
tap'akci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
tappoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
tappani (plural potential third-person)
tappadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
tap'at'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
tappadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
tap'atticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
tappadanëhën (passive potential)
tap'attanëhën (passive potential)
tap'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
tappoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
tappanëk (connegative potential)
tappadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
tap'at'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
tappadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
tap'atticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
tappadanëk (connegative passive potential)
tap'attanëk (connegative passive potential)
tappadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
tappaba (active participle present)
tappadapa (participle passive present)
tap'attapa (participle passive present)
tappadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
tappanut (active participle past)
tappadu (participle passive past)
tap'attu (participle passive past)
tappama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
tappaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: tapma/tappa

Finnish: tappaa

Ingrian: tappaa

Karelian: tappoa

Livonian: tappõ, (Salaca) tapp

Livvi: tappua

Ludian: tappada

Veps: tapta

Võro: tapma/tappaq

Votic: tappa


paistadak

paista- (stem)
paistan (first-person present singular)
paistoin (first-person past singular)
paistagon (first-person optative singular)
paistat (present second-person singular)
paistoit (past second-person singular)
paistak (imperative second-person singular)
paistagos (optative second-person singular)
paistabi (present singular third-person)
paista (present singular third-person)
paistoi (past singular third-person)
paistagasën (imperative singular third-person)
paistagosën (optative singular third-person)
paistakmëk (first-person plural present)
paistakmak (first-person plural present)
paistoimëk (first-person past plural)
paistoimak (first-person past plural)
paistagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
paistagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
paistagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
paistagotamak (first-person optative plural)
paistaktëk (plural present second-person)
paistaktak (plural present second-person)
paistoidëk (past plural second-person)
paistoidak (past plural second-person)
paistagatë (imperative plural second-person)
paistagata (imperative plural second-person)
paistagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
paistagotadak (optative plural second-person)
paistabat (plural present third-person)
paista (plural present third-person)
paistoi (past plural third-person)
paistagasën (imperative plural third-person)
paistagosën (optative plural third-person)
paistaksën (passive present)
paistat'aksën (passive present)
paistadisën (passive past)
paistattisën (passive past)
paistadakahën (imperative passive)
paistattakahën (imperative passive)
paistadakohën (optative passive)
paistattakohën (optative passive)
paistak (connegative present)
paistagak (connegative imperative)
paistagok (connegative optative)
paistaktak (connegative passive present)
paistadagak (connegative imperative passive)
paistattagak (connegative imperative passive)
paistadagok (connegative optative passive)
paistattagok (connegative optative passive)
paistakcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
paistoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
paistanën (first-person potential singular)
paistakcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
paistoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
paistanët (potential second-person singular)
paistakci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
paistoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
paistani (potential singular third-person)
paistakcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
paistakcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
paistoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
paistoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
paistanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
paistanëmak (first-person plural potential)
paistakcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
paistakcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
paistoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
paistoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
paistanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
paistanëdak (plural potential second-person)
paistakci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
paistoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
paistani (plural potential third-person)
paistadakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
paistat'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
paistadicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
paistatticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
paistadanëhën (passive potential)
paistattanëhën (passive potential)
paistakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
paistoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
paistanëk (connegative potential)
paistadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
paistat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
paistadicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
paistatticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
paistadanëk (connegative passive potential)
paistattanëk (connegative passive potential)
paistadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
paistaba (active participle present)
paistadapa (participle passive present)
paistattapa (participle passive present)
paistadë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
paistanut (active participle past)
paistadu (participle passive past)
paistattu (participle passive past)
paistama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
paistaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: paistma/paista

Finnish: paistaa

Ingrian: paistaa

Karelian: paistoa

Livonian: (Courland) paistõ, (Salaca) paist

Ludian: paštada

→ Livvi: pastua

Veps: paštta

Votic: paissa

→ Proto-Samic: *pāštētēk (see there for further descendants)

Unclear. The word is likely a derivative, but two different analyses are possible:
* from a root *paa- continued also in *paatadak (“to stick, esp. burned food in a pot”), *paattadak (“to cover with sticky material”), with the suffix + *-istadak. If this analysis is correct, the root is then likely to be a borrowing from Northwestern Germanic *bāja- (“to heat, warm”) (whence German bähen), from Proto-Germanic *bēaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁-.
* from a root *pais-, possibly continued also in *paisudak (“to swell”), with the suffix + *-tadak.


paladak

pala- (stem)
palan (first-person present singular)
paloin (first-person past singular)
palagon (first-person optative singular)
palat (present second-person singular)
paloit (past second-person singular)
palak (imperative second-person singular)
palagos (optative second-person singular)
palabi (present singular third-person)
pala (present singular third-person)
paloi (past singular third-person)
palagasën (imperative singular third-person)
palagosën (optative singular third-person)
palakmëk (first-person plural present)
palakmak (first-person plural present)
paloimëk (first-person past plural)
paloimak (first-person past plural)
palagatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
palagatamak (first-person imperative plural)
palagotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
palagotamak (first-person optative plural)
palaktëk (plural present second-person)
palaktak (plural present second-person)
paloidëk (past plural second-person)
paloidak (past plural second-person)
palagatë (imperative plural second-person)
palagata (imperative plural second-person)
palagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
palagotadak (optative plural second-person)
palabat (plural present third-person)
pala (plural present third-person)
paloi (past plural third-person)
palagasën (imperative plural third-person)
palagosën (optative plural third-person)
palaksën (passive present)
palat'aksën (passive present)
paladisën (passive past)
palattisën (passive past)
paladakahën (imperative passive)
palattakahën (imperative passive)
paladakohën (optative passive)
palattakohën (optative passive)
palak (connegative present)
palagak (connegative imperative)
palagok (connegative optative)
palaktak (connegative passive present)
paladagak (connegative imperative passive)
palattagak (connegative imperative passive)
paladagok (connegative optative passive)
palattagok (connegative optative passive)
palakcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
paloicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
palanën (first-person potential singular)
palakcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
paloicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
palanët (potential second-person singular)
palakci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
paloici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
palani (potential singular third-person)
palakcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
palakcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
paloicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
paloicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
palanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
palanëmak (first-person plural potential)
palakcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
palakcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
paloicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
paloicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
palanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
palanëdak (plural potential second-person)
palakci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
paloici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
palani (plural potential third-person)
paladakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
palat'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
paladicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
palatticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
paladanëhën (passive potential)
palattanëhën (passive potential)
palakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
paloicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
palanëk (connegative potential)
paladakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
palat'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
paladicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
palatticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
paladanëk (connegative passive potential)
palattanëk (connegative passive potential)
paladak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
palaba (active participle present)
paladapa (participle passive present)
palattapa (participle passive present)
paladë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
palanut (active participle past)
paladu (participle passive past)
palattu (participle passive past)
palama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
palaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: põlema/põleda, palama/palada

Finnish: palaa

Ingrian: pallaa

→ Votic: palla

Karelian: palaa

Livonian: pall

Ludian: palada

Veps: palada

Võro: palama/pallaq

Votic: põllõa

From Proto-Uralic *pala- (“to devour”). Cognates include Proto-Samic *puolētēk, Erzya паломс (paloms), Hungarian fal. Has been compared earlier also with Proto-Ugric *paĺɜ-.


kütedäk

küte- (stem)
küden (first-person present singular)
kücin (first-person past singular)
kütkon (first-person optative singular)
küdet (present second-person singular)
kücit (past second-person singular)
küdek (imperative second-person singular)
kütkos (optative second-person singular)
kütebi (present singular third-person)
küci (present singular third-person)
küci (past singular third-person)
kütkähen (imperative singular third-person)
kütkohen (optative singular third-person)
küdekmek (first-person plural present)
küdekmäk (first-person plural present)
kücimek (first-person past plural)
kücimäk (first-person past plural)
kütkädemek (first-person imperative plural)
kütkädämäk (first-person imperative plural)
kütkodemek (first-person optative plural)
kütkodämäk (first-person optative plural)
küdektek (plural present second-person)
küdektäk (plural present second-person)
kücidek (past plural second-person)
kücidäk (past plural second-person)
kütkäde (imperative plural second-person)
kütkädä (imperative plural second-person)
kütkot'ek (optative plural second-person)
kütkodädäk (optative plural second-person)
kütebät (plural present third-person)
küci (plural present third-person)
küci (past plural third-person)
kütkähen (imperative plural third-person)
kütkohen (optative plural third-person)
küdeksen (passive present)
küdet'äksen (passive present)
kütedisen (passive past)
küdettisen (passive past)
kütedäkähen (imperative passive)
küdettäkähen (imperative passive)
kütedäkohen (optative passive)
küdettäkohen (optative passive)
küdek (connegative present)
kütkäk (connegative imperative)
kütkok (connegative optative)
küdektäk (connegative passive present)
kütedägäk (connegative imperative passive)
küdettägäk (connegative imperative passive)
kütedägok (connegative optative passive)
küdettägok (connegative optative passive)
küdekcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
kücicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
künnen (first-person potential singular)
küdekcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
kücicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
künnet (potential second-person singular)
küdekci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
kücici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
künni (potential singular third-person)
küdekcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
küdekcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kücicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kücicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
künnemek (first-person plural potential)
künnemäk (first-person plural potential)
küdekcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
küdekcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kücicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kücicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
künnedek (plural potential second-person)
künnedäk (plural potential second-person)
küdekci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
kücici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
künni (plural potential third-person)
kütedäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
küdet'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
kütedicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
küdetticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kütedänehen (passive potential)
küdettänehen (passive potential)
küdekcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
kücicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
künnek (connegative potential)
kütedäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
küdet'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kütedicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
küdetticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kütedänek (connegative passive potential)
küdettänek (connegative passive potential)
kütedäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
kütebä (active participle present)
kütedäpä (participle passive present)
küdettäpä (participle passive present)
kütede- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
künnüt (active participle past)
kütedü (participle passive past)
küdettü (participle passive past)
kütemä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
küteminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: küdema/küdeda

⇒ Estonian: kütma/kütta

Finnish: kyteä

Karelian: kytie

Veps: küdoda (from *kütodäk)

Võro: küttümä/küttüdäq


kokëdak

kokë- (stem)
kogën (first-person present singular)
kogin (first-person past singular)
kok'on (first-person optative singular)
kogët (present second-person singular)
kogit (past second-person singular)
kogëk (imperative second-person singular)
kok'os (optative second-person singular)
kokëbi (present singular third-person)
koki (present singular third-person)
koki (past singular third-person)
kokkahën (imperative singular third-person)
kokkohën (optative singular third-person)
kogëkmëk (first-person plural present)
kogëkmak (first-person plural present)
kokimëk (first-person past plural)
kokimak (first-person past plural)
kokkadëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
kokkadamak (first-person imperative plural)
kokkodëmëk (first-person optative plural)
kokkodamak (first-person optative plural)
kogëktëk (plural present second-person)
kogëktak (plural present second-person)
kokidëk (past plural second-person)
kokidak (past plural second-person)
kokkadë (imperative plural second-person)
kokkada (imperative plural second-person)
kok'ot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
kokkodadak (optative plural second-person)
kokëbat (plural present third-person)
koki (plural present third-person)
koki (past plural third-person)
kokkahën (imperative plural third-person)
kokkohën (optative plural third-person)
kogëksën (passive present)
kogët'aksën (passive present)
kokëdisën (passive past)
kogëttisën (passive past)
kokëdakahën (imperative passive)
kogëttakahën (imperative passive)
kokëdakohën (optative passive)
kogëttakohën (optative passive)
kogëk (connegative present)
kok'ak (connegative imperative)
kok'ok (connegative optative)
kogëktak (connegative passive present)
kokëdagak (connegative imperative passive)
kogëttagak (connegative imperative passive)
kokëdagok (connegative optative passive)
kogëttagok (connegative optative passive)
kogëkcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
kokicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
kokënën (first-person potential singular)
kogëkcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
kokicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
kokënët (potential second-person singular)
kogëkci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
kokici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
kokëni (potential singular third-person)
kogëkcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kogëkcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kokicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kokicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kokënëmëk (first-person plural potential)
kokënëmak (first-person plural potential)
kogëkcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kogëkcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kokicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kokicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kokënëdëk (plural potential second-person)
kokënëdak (plural potential second-person)
kogëkci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
kokici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
kokëni (plural potential third-person)
kokëdakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kogët'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kokëdicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kogëtticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kokëdanëhën (passive potential)
kogëttanëhën (passive potential)
kogëkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
kokicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
kokënëk (connegative potential)
kokëdakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kogët'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kokëdicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kogëtticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kokëdanëk (connegative passive potential)
kogëttanëk (connegative passive potential)
kokëdak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
kokëba (active participle present)
kokëdapa (participle passive present)
kogëttapa (participle passive present)
kokëdë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
kokënut (active participle past)
kokëdu (participle passive past)
kogëttu (participle passive past)
kokëma (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
kokëminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: kogemata (“inadvertently”) (abessive case of the gerund)

→ Votic: kokõmattõ (“inadvertently”) (abessive case of the gerund)

Finnish: kokea

→ Estonian: kogema/kogeda

Karelian: kokie

Livonian: ko’gtõ

Võro: kogõmaldaq (“inadvertently”) (abessive case of the gerund)


käskedäk

käske- (stem)
käsken (first-person present singular)
käskin (first-person past singular)
käskegon (first-person optative singular)
käsket (present second-person singular)
käskit (past second-person singular)
käskek (imperative second-person singular)
käskegos (optative second-person singular)
käskebi (present singular third-person)
käski (present singular third-person)
käski (past singular third-person)
käskegäsen (imperative singular third-person)
käskegosen (optative singular third-person)
käskekmek (first-person plural present)
käskekmäk (first-person plural present)
käskimek (first-person past plural)
käskimäk (first-person past plural)
käskegätemek (first-person imperative plural)
käskegätämäk (first-person imperative plural)
käskegotemek (first-person optative plural)
käskegotämäk (first-person optative plural)
käskektek (plural present second-person)
käskektäk (plural present second-person)
käskidek (past plural second-person)
käskidäk (past plural second-person)
käskegäte (imperative plural second-person)
käskegätä (imperative plural second-person)
käskegot'ek (optative plural second-person)
käskegotädäk (optative plural second-person)
käskebät (plural present third-person)
käski (plural present third-person)
käski (past plural third-person)
käskegäsen (imperative plural third-person)
käskegosen (optative plural third-person)
käskeksen (passive present)
käsket'äksen (passive present)
käskedisen (passive past)
käskettisen (passive past)
käskedäkähen (imperative passive)
käskettäkähen (imperative passive)
käskedäkohen (optative passive)
käskettäkohen (optative passive)
käskek (connegative present)
käskegäk (connegative imperative)
käskegok (connegative optative)
käskektäk (connegative passive present)
käskedägäk (connegative imperative passive)
käskettägäk (connegative imperative passive)
käskedägok (connegative optative passive)
käskettägok (connegative optative passive)
käskekcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
käskicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
käskenen (first-person potential singular)
käskekcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
käskicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
käskenet (potential second-person singular)
käskekci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
käskici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
käskeni (potential singular third-person)
käskekcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
käskekcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
käskicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
käskicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
käskenemek (first-person plural potential)
käskenemäk (first-person plural potential)
käskekcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
käskekcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
käskicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
käskicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
käskenedek (plural potential second-person)
käskenedäk (plural potential second-person)
käskekci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
käskici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
käskeni (plural potential third-person)
käskedäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
käsket'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
käskedicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
käsketticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
käskedänehen (passive potential)
käskettänehen (passive potential)
käskekcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
käskicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
käskenek (connegative potential)
käskedäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
käsket'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
käskedicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
käsketticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
käskedänek (connegative passive potential)
käskettänek (connegative passive potential)
käskedäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
käskebä (active participle present)
käskedäpä (participle passive present)
käskettäpä (participle passive present)
käskede- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
käskenüt (active participle past)
käskedü (participle passive past)
käskettü (participle passive past)
käskemä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
käskeminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: käskima/käskida, käskma/kästa

Finnish: käskeä

Ingrian: käskiä

Karelian: käskie

Livonian: käskõ

Livvi: käskie

Ludian: käskeda

Veps: käskta

Võro: käskmä/käskeq

Votic: tšähsiä


kutëdak

kutë- (stem)
kudën (first-person present singular)
kucin (first-person past singular)
kutkon (first-person optative singular)
kudët (present second-person singular)
kucit (past second-person singular)
kudëk (imperative second-person singular)
kutkos (optative second-person singular)
kutëbi (present singular third-person)
kuci (present singular third-person)
kuci (past singular third-person)
kutkahën (imperative singular third-person)
kutkohën (optative singular third-person)
kudëkmëk (first-person plural present)
kudëkmak (first-person plural present)
kucimëk (first-person past plural)
kucimak (first-person past plural)
kutkadëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
kutkadamak (first-person imperative plural)
kutkodëmëk (first-person optative plural)
kutkodamak (first-person optative plural)
kudëktëk (plural present second-person)
kudëktak (plural present second-person)
kucidëk (past plural second-person)
kucidak (past plural second-person)
kutkadë (imperative plural second-person)
kutkada (imperative plural second-person)
kutkot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
kutkodadak (optative plural second-person)
kutëbat (plural present third-person)
kuci (plural present third-person)
kuci (past plural third-person)
kutkahën (imperative plural third-person)
kutkohën (optative plural third-person)
kudëksën (passive present)
kudët'aksën (passive present)
kutëdisën (passive past)
kudëttisën (passive past)
kutëdakahën (imperative passive)
kudëttakahën (imperative passive)
kutëdakohën (optative passive)
kudëttakohën (optative passive)
kudëk (connegative present)
kutkak (connegative imperative)
kutkok (connegative optative)
kudëktak (connegative passive present)
kutëdagak (connegative imperative passive)
kudëttagak (connegative imperative passive)
kutëdagok (connegative optative passive)
kudëttagok (connegative optative passive)
kudëkcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
kucicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
kunnën (first-person potential singular)
kudëkcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
kucicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
kunnët (potential second-person singular)
kudëkci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
kucici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
kunni (potential singular third-person)
kudëkcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kudëkcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kucicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kucicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kunnëmëk (first-person plural potential)
kunnëmak (first-person plural potential)
kudëkcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kudëkcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kucicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kucicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kunnëdëk (plural potential second-person)
kunnëdak (plural potential second-person)
kudëkci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
kucici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
kunni (plural potential third-person)
kutëdakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kudët'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kutëdicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kudëtticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kutëdanëhën (passive potential)
kudëttanëhën (passive potential)
kudëkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
kucicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
kunnëk (connegative potential)
kutëdakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kudët'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kutëdicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kudëtticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kutëdanëk (connegative passive potential)
kudëttanëk (connegative passive potential)
kutëdak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
kutëba (active participle present)
kutëdapa (participle passive present)
kudëttapa (participle passive present)
kutëdë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
kunnut (active participle past)
kutëdu (participle passive past)
kudëttu (participle passive past)
kutëma (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
kutëminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: kudema/kudeda

Finnish: kutea

⇒ Ingrian: kuttiissa

Karelian: kutie

Livonian: ku’ddõ, (Salaca) kudd

Võro: only in the derived forms kudõlõma, kudõnõma

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kuďe-. Related to Proto-Samic *koδëtēk.


kätkedäk

kätke- (stem)
kätken (first-person present singular)
kätkin (first-person past singular)
kätkegon (first-person optative singular)
kätket (present second-person singular)
kätkit (past second-person singular)
kätkek (imperative second-person singular)
kätkegos (optative second-person singular)
kätkebi (present singular third-person)
kätki (present singular third-person)
kätki (past singular third-person)
kätkegäsen (imperative singular third-person)
kätkegosen (optative singular third-person)
kätkekmek (first-person plural present)
kätkekmäk (first-person plural present)
kätkimek (first-person past plural)
kätkimäk (first-person past plural)
kätkegätemek (first-person imperative plural)
kätkegätämäk (first-person imperative plural)
kätkegotemek (first-person optative plural)
kätkegotämäk (first-person optative plural)
kätkektek (plural present second-person)
kätkektäk (plural present second-person)
kätkidek (past plural second-person)
kätkidäk (past plural second-person)
kätkegäte (imperative plural second-person)
kätkegätä (imperative plural second-person)
kätkegot'ek (optative plural second-person)
kätkegotädäk (optative plural second-person)
kätkebät (plural present third-person)
kätki (plural present third-person)
kätki (past plural third-person)
kätkegäsen (imperative plural third-person)
kätkegosen (optative plural third-person)
kätkeksen (passive present)
kätket'äksen (passive present)
kätkedisen (passive past)
kätkettisen (passive past)
kätkedäkähen (imperative passive)
kätkettäkähen (imperative passive)
kätkedäkohen (optative passive)
kätkettäkohen (optative passive)
kätkek (connegative present)
kätkegäk (connegative imperative)
kätkegok (connegative optative)
kätkektäk (connegative passive present)
kätkedägäk (connegative imperative passive)
kätkettägäk (connegative imperative passive)
kätkedägok (connegative optative passive)
kätkettägok (connegative optative passive)
kätkekcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
kätkicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
kätkenen (first-person potential singular)
kätkekcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
kätkicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
kätkenet (potential second-person singular)
kätkekci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
kätkici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
kätkeni (potential singular third-person)
kätkekcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kätkekcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kätkicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kätkicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kätkenemek (first-person plural potential)
kätkenemäk (first-person plural potential)
kätkekcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kätkekcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kätkicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kätkicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kätkenedek (plural potential second-person)
kätkenedäk (plural potential second-person)
kätkekci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
kätkici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
kätkeni (plural potential third-person)
kätkedäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
kätket'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
kätkedicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kätketticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kätkedänehen (passive potential)
kätkettänehen (passive potential)
kätkekcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
kätkicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
kätkenek (connegative potential)
kätkedäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kätket'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kätkedicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kätketticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kätkedänek (connegative passive potential)
kätkettänek (connegative passive potential)
kätkedäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
kätkebä (active participle present)
kätkedäpä (participle passive present)
kätkettäpä (participle passive present)
kätkede- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
kätkenüt (active participle past)
kätkedü (participle passive past)
kätkettü (participle passive past)
kätkemä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
kätkeminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: kätkema/kätkeda

Finnish: kätkeä

Karelian:

North Karelian: kätkie

South Karelian: kätkie

Võro: käk'mä/käkkiq (from *kätkidäk)

From Proto-Uralic *kätke-. Cognates include Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami gietkat)

to swaddle a baby and lay it in its cradle


kulkëdak

kulkë- (stem)
kulgën (first-person present singular)
kulgin (first-person past singular)
kulkëgon (first-person optative singular)
kulgët (present second-person singular)
kulgit (past second-person singular)
kulgëk (imperative second-person singular)
kulkëgos (optative second-person singular)
kulkëbi (present singular third-person)
kulki (present singular third-person)
kulki (past singular third-person)
kulkëgasën (imperative singular third-person)
kulkëgosën (optative singular third-person)
kulgëkmëk (first-person plural present)
kulgëkmak (first-person plural present)
kulkimëk (first-person past plural)
kulkimak (first-person past plural)
kulkëgatëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
kulkëgatamak (first-person imperative plural)
kulkëgotëmëk (first-person optative plural)
kulkëgotamak (first-person optative plural)
kulgëktëk (plural present second-person)
kulgëktak (plural present second-person)
kulkidëk (past plural second-person)
kulkidak (past plural second-person)
kulkëgatë (imperative plural second-person)
kulkëgata (imperative plural second-person)
kulkëgot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
kulkëgotadak (optative plural second-person)
kulkëbat (plural present third-person)
kulki (plural present third-person)
kulki (past plural third-person)
kulkëgasën (imperative plural third-person)
kulkëgosën (optative plural third-person)
kulgëksën (passive present)
kulgët'aksën (passive present)
kulkëdisën (passive past)
kulgëttisën (passive past)
kulkëdakahën (imperative passive)
kulgëttakahën (imperative passive)
kulkëdakohën (optative passive)
kulgëttakohën (optative passive)
kulgëk (connegative present)
kulkëgak (connegative imperative)
kulkëgok (connegative optative)
kulgëktak (connegative passive present)
kulkëdagak (connegative imperative passive)
kulgëttagak (connegative imperative passive)
kulkëdagok (connegative optative passive)
kulgëttagok (connegative optative passive)
kulgëkcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
kulkicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
kulkënën (first-person potential singular)
kulgëkcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
kulkicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
kulkënët (potential second-person singular)
kulgëkci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
kulkici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
kulkëni (potential singular third-person)
kulgëkcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kulgëkcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
kulkicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kulkicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
kulkënëmëk (first-person plural potential)
kulkënëmak (first-person plural potential)
kulgëkcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kulgëkcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
kulkicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kulkicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
kulkënëdëk (plural potential second-person)
kulkënëdak (plural potential second-person)
kulgëkci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
kulkici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
kulkëni (plural potential third-person)
kulkëdakcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kulgët'akcihën (conditional conditional-i passive)
kulkëdicihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kulgëtticihën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
kulkëdanëhën (passive potential)
kulgëttanëhën (passive potential)
kulgëkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
kulkicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
kulkënëk (connegative potential)
kulkëdakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kulgët'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
kulkëdicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kulgëtticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
kulkëdanëk (connegative passive potential)
kulgëttanëk (connegative passive potential)
kulkëdak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
kulkëba (active participle present)
kulkëdapa (participle passive present)
kulgëttapa (participle passive present)
kulkëdë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
kulkënut (active participle past)
kulkëdu (participle passive past)
kulgëttu (participle passive past)
kulkëma (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
kulkëminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Estonian: kulgema/kulgeda

Finnish: kulkea

Ingrian: kulkia

Karelian: (Northern) kulkie, (Southern) kulgie

Livvi: kulgie

Ludian: kulgeda

Veps: kuugetada (“to stumble”)

Votic: kulkõa


külpedäk

külpe- (stem)
külben (first-person present singular)
külbin (first-person past singular)
külpegon (first-person optative singular)
külbet (present second-person singular)
külbit (past second-person singular)
külbek (imperative second-person singular)
külpegos (optative second-person singular)
külpebi (present singular third-person)
külpi (present singular third-person)
külpi (past singular third-person)
külpegäsen (imperative singular third-person)
külpegosen (optative singular third-person)
külbekmek (first-person plural present)
külbekmäk (first-person plural present)
külpimek (first-person past plural)
külpimäk (first-person past plural)
külpegätemek (first-person imperative plural)
külpegätämäk (first-person imperative plural)
külpegotemek (first-person optative plural)
külpegotämäk (first-person optative plural)
külbektek (plural present second-person)
külbektäk (plural present second-person)
külpidek (past plural second-person)
külpidäk (past plural second-person)
külpegäte (imperative plural second-person)
külpegätä (imperative plural second-person)
külpegot'ek (optative plural second-person)
külpegotädäk (optative plural second-person)
külpebät (plural present third-person)
külpi (plural present third-person)
külpi (past plural third-person)
külpegäsen (imperative plural third-person)
külpegosen (optative plural third-person)
külbeksen (passive present)
külbet'äksen (passive present)
külpedisen (passive past)
külbettisen (passive past)
külpedäkähen (imperative passive)
külbettäkähen (imperative passive)
külpedäkohen (optative passive)
külbettäkohen (optative passive)
külbek (connegative present)
külpegäk (connegative imperative)
külpegok (connegative optative)
külbektäk (connegative passive present)
külpedägäk (connegative imperative passive)
külbettägäk (connegative imperative passive)
külpedägok (connegative optative passive)
külbettägok (connegative optative passive)
külbekcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
külpicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
külpenen (first-person potential singular)
külbekcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
külpicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
külpenet (potential second-person singular)
külbekci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
külpici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
külpeni (potential singular third-person)
külbekcimek (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
külbekcimäk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
külpicimek (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
külpicimäk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
külpenemek (first-person plural potential)
külpenemäk (first-person plural potential)
külbekcidek (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
külbekcidäk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
külpicidek (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
külpicidäk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
külpenedek (plural potential second-person)
külpenedäk (plural potential second-person)
külbekci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
külpici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
külpeni (plural potential third-person)
külpedäkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
külbet'äkcihen (conditional conditional-i passive)
külpedicihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
külbetticihen (conditional conditional-ii passive)
külpedänehen (passive potential)
külbettänehen (passive potential)
külbekcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
külpicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
külpenek (connegative potential)
külpedäkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
külbet'äkcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
külpedicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
külbetticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
külpedänek (connegative passive potential)
külbettänek (connegative passive potential)
külpedäk (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
külpebä (active participle present)
külpedäpä (participle passive present)
külbettäpä (participle passive present)
külpede- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
külpenüt (active participle past)
külpedü (participle passive past)
külbettü (participle passive past)
külpemä (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
külpeminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Finnish: kylpeä

Ingrian: kylpiä

Karelian:

North Karelian: kylpie

South Karelian: kylbie

Livvi: kylbie

Ludian: külbeda

Veps: külpta

Votic: tšülpiä (Lempola), ⇒ tšülpesse, ⇒ (Mati, Pummala) tšülvetä

Possibly from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pülke- / *pilke- with metathesis from *pülke- to *külpe-, in which case cognate with Komi-Zyrian пывсьыны (pyvśyny), Udmurt пыласькыны (pylaśkyny), Eastern Khanty [script needed] (pöγəl-) and Eastern Mansi [script needed] (päγl-), all having the meaning "to bathe".


lagittadak

lagitta- (stem)
lagit'an (first-person present singular)
lagit'oin (first-person past singular)
lagittagon (first-person optative singular)
lagit'at (present second-person singular)
lagit'oit (past second-person singular)
lagit'ak (imperative second-person singular)
lagittagos (optative second-person singular)
lagittapi (present singular third-person)
lagitta (present singular third-person)
lagittoi (past singular third-person)
lagittakahën (imperative singular third-person)
lagittakohën (optative singular third-person)
lagit'akmëk (first-person plural present)
lagit'akmak (first-person plural present)
lagittoimëk (first-person past plural)
lagittoimak (first-person past plural)
lagittakadëmëk (first-person imperative plural)
lagittakadamak (first-person imperative plural)
lagittakodëmëk (first-person optative plural)
lagittakodamak (first-person optative plural)
lagit'aktëk (plural present second-person)
lagit'aktak (plural present second-person)
lagittoidëk (past plural second-person)
lagittoidak (past plural second-person)
lagittakadë (imperative plural second-person)
lagittakada (imperative plural second-person)
lagittagot'ëk (optative plural second-person)
lagittakodadak (optative plural second-person)
lagittabat (plural present third-person)
lagitta (plural present third-person)
lagittoi (past plural third-person)
lagittakahën (imperative plural third-person)
lagittakohën (optative plural third-person)
lagit'aksën (passive present)
lagit'at'aksën (passive present)
lagittatihën (passive past)
lagit'attihën (passive past)
lagittatagasën (imperative passive)
lagit'attagasën (imperative passive)
lagittatagosën (optative passive)
lagit'attagosën (optative passive)
lagit'ak (connegative present)
lagittagak (connegative imperative)
lagittagok (connegative optative)
lagit'aktak (connegative passive present)
lagittatagak (connegative imperative passive)
lagit'attagak (connegative imperative passive)
lagittatagok (connegative optative passive)
lagit'attagok (connegative optative passive)
lagit'akcin (conditional conditional-i first-person singular)
lagittoicin (conditional conditional-ii first-person singular)
lagittanën (first-person potential singular)
lagit'akcit (conditional conditional-i second-person singular)
lagittoicit (conditional conditional-ii second-person singular)
lagittanët (potential second-person singular)
lagit'akci (conditional conditional-i singular third-person)
lagittoici (conditional conditional-ii singular third-person)
lagittani (potential singular third-person)
lagit'akcimëk (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
lagit'akcimak (conditional conditional-i first-person plural)
lagittoicimëk (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
lagittoicimak (conditional conditional-ii first-person plural)
lagittanëmëk (first-person plural potential)
lagittanëmak (first-person plural potential)
lagit'akcidëk (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
lagit'akcidak (conditional conditional-i plural second-person)
lagittoicidëk (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
lagittoicidak (conditional conditional-ii plural second-person)
lagittanëdëk (plural potential second-person)
lagittanëdak (plural potential second-person)
lagit'akci (conditional conditional-i plural third-person)
lagittoici (conditional conditional-ii plural third-person)
lagittani (plural potential third-person)
lagittadakcisën (conditional conditional-i passive)
lagit'at'akcisën (conditional conditional-i passive)
lagittaticisën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
lagit'atticisën (conditional conditional-ii passive)
lagittatanësën (passive potential)
lagit'attanësën (passive potential)
lagit'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative)
lagittoicik (conditional conditional-ii connegative)
lagittanëk (connegative potential)
lagittadakcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
lagit'at'akcik (conditional conditional-i connegative passive)
lagittaticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
lagit'atticik (conditional conditional-ii connegative passive)
lagittatanëk (connegative passive potential)
lagit'attanëk (connegative passive potential)
lagittadak (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-i)
lagittapa (active participle present)
lagittataba (participle passive present)
lagit'attaba (participle passive present)
lagittatë- (conditional conditional-i infinitive infinitive-ii)
lagittanut (active participle past)
lagittatu (participle passive past)
lagit'attu (participle passive past)
lagittama (conditional conditional-i gerund supine)
lagittaminen (conditional conditional-i noun-from-verb)

Finnish: laittaa

Ingrian: laittaa

Karelian:

North Karelian: laittoa

South Karelian: laittua

Votic: laitta

Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay”) and further derived with *-ttadak.


lagittadak

Estonian: laitma/laita

→ Livonian: laitõ

Finnish: (dated) laittaa

Ingrian: laittaa

Võro: laitma/laitaq

→ Proto-Samic: *lājttētēk (see there for further descendants)

Probably borrowed from Proto-Germanic *lahaną and further derived with *-ttadak, or of the same origin as etymology 1.