"sekä" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See sekä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Uralic *sekä (“inside, among”). Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-fin-pro|urj-pro|*sekä||inside, among}} Proto-Uralic *sekä (“inside, among”) Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|particle}} *sekä
  1. mixed Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sekä-urj-fin-pro-particle-P4~uYk9D Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic particles Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Proto-Finnic particles: 100 0
  2. among Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sekä-urj-fin-pro-particle-dmwdE6Pg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: segät'äk
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "segät'äk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sega-",
            "3": "sekka",
            "4": "seas",
            "5": "seast",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: sega-, ⇒ sekka (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: sega-, ⇒ sekka (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "siegās",
            "3": "sieʾggõ",
            "der": "1",
            "qq1": "inessive",
            "qq2": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Livonian: siegās (inessive), sieʾggõ (illative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Livonian: siegās (inessive), sieʾggõ (illative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "segä-",
            "3": "sekkä",
            "4": "seehn",
            "5": "seest",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: segä-, ⇒ sekkä (illative), seehn (inessive), seest (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: segä-, ⇒ sekkä (illative), seehn (inessive), seest (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "seka-",
            "3": "sekaan",
            "4": "seassa",
            "5": "seasta",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: seka-, ⇒ sekaan (illative), seassa (inessive), seasta (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: seka-, ⇒ sekaan (illative), seassa (inessive), seasta (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "seka-",
            "3": "sekkaa",
            "4": "seas",
            "5": "seast",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: seka-, ⇒ sekkaa (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: seka-, ⇒ sekkaa (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "2": "⇒"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "(illative)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inessive"
          },
          "expansion": "(inessive)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "(elative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: šeka- ⇒ šekah (illative), šejašša (inessive), šejašta (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "2": "⇒"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "(illative)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inessive"
          },
          "expansion": "(inessive)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "(elative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: šega- ⇒ šegah (illative), šejašša (inessive), šejašta (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "sega-",
            "3": "segah",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: sega-, ⇒ segah (illative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: sega-, ⇒ segah (illative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "sega-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: sega-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: sega-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "sega"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: sega",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: sega"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*seakē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *seakē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *seakē (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*sekä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inside, among"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sekä (“inside, among”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Uralic *sekä (“inside, among”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "*sekä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sekä",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mixed"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekä-urj-fin-pro-particle-P4~uYk9D",
      "links": [
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "among"
      ],
      "id": "en-sekä-urj-fin-pro-particle-dmwdE6Pg",
      "links": [
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sekä"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
    "Proto-Finnic particles",
    "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
    "Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "segät'äk"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sega-",
            "3": "sekka",
            "4": "seas",
            "5": "seast",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: sega-, ⇒ sekka (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: sega-, ⇒ sekka (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "liv",
            "2": "siegās",
            "3": "sieʾggõ",
            "der": "1",
            "qq1": "inessive",
            "qq2": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Livonian: siegās (inessive), sieʾggõ (illative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Livonian: siegās (inessive), sieʾggõ (illative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "segä-",
            "3": "sekkä",
            "4": "seehn",
            "5": "seest",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: segä-, ⇒ sekkä (illative), seehn (inessive), seest (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: segä-, ⇒ sekkä (illative), seehn (inessive), seest (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "seka-",
            "3": "sekaan",
            "4": "seassa",
            "5": "seasta",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: seka-, ⇒ sekaan (illative), seassa (inessive), seasta (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: seka-, ⇒ sekaan (illative), seassa (inessive), seasta (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "seka-",
            "3": "sekkaa",
            "4": "seas",
            "5": "seast",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative",
            "qq3": "inessive",
            "qq4": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: seka-, ⇒ sekkaa (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: seka-, ⇒ sekkaa (illative), seas (inessive), seast (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "2": "⇒"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "(illative)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inessive"
          },
          "expansion": "(inessive)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "(elative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: šeka- ⇒ šekah (illative), šejašša (inessive), šejašta (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes",
            "2": "⇒"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒",
          "name": "tooltip"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "(illative)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inessive"
          },
          "expansion": "(inessive)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elative"
          },
          "expansion": "(elative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: šega- ⇒ šegah (illative), šejašša (inessive), šejašta (elative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "sega-",
            "3": "segah",
            "der2": "1",
            "qq2": "illative"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: sega-, ⇒ segah (illative)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: sega-, ⇒ segah (illative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "sega-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: sega-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: sega-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "sega"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: sega",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: sega"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smi-pro",
            "2": "*seakē",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Samic: *seakē",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Samic: *seakē (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*sekä",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inside, among"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *sekä (“inside, among”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Uralic *sekä (“inside, among”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "*sekä",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/sekä",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mixed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mixed",
          "mixed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "among"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sekä"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sekä meaning in Proto-Finnic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.