"pälvi" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See pälvi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Samic *pievlë, further origin uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian pal̃vė and Old Prussian palve). Etymology templates: {{cog|smi-pro|*pievlë}} Proto-Samic *pievlë, {{unc|urj-fin-pro|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{bor|urj-fin-pro|bat-pro|}} Proto-Baltic [Term?], {{cog|lt|pal̃vė}} Lithuanian pal̃vė, {{cog|prg|palve}} Old Prussian palve Inflection templates: {{urj-fin-decl|pälve}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pälvi [nominative, singular], pälvet [nominative, plural], pälven [accusative, singular], pälvet [accusative, plural], pälven [genitive, singular], pälveden [genitive, plural], pälviden [genitive, plural], pälvedä [partitive, singular], pälvidä [partitive, plural], pälvessä [inessive, singular], pälvehnä [inessive, singular], pälvissä [inessive, plural], pälvihnä [inessive, plural], pälvestä [elative, singular], pälvistä [elative, plural], pälvehen [illative, singular], pälvihen [illative, plural], pälvellä [adessive, singular], pälvillä [adessive, plural], pälveltä [ablative, singular], pälviltä [ablative, plural], pälvelen [allative, singular], pälvelek [allative, singular], pälvilen [allative, plural], pälvilek [allative, plural], pälvenä [essive, singular], pälvinä [essive, plural], pälveksi [singular, translative], pälviksi [plural, translative], pälven [instructive, singular], pälvin [instructive, plural], pälvenek [comitative, singular], pälvinek [comitative, plural], pälvettä [abessive, singular], pälvittä [abessive, plural]
  1. snowless spot on the ground Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "pälvi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: pälvi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "pälvi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: pälvi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "pälv"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: pälv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: pälv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "pälv'",
            "3": "pälveq"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: pälv', pälveq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: pälv', pälveq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*pievlë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *pievlë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pal̃vė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pal̃vė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "palve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian palve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Samic *pievlë, further origin uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian pal̃vė and Old Prussian palve).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälveden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälviden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvedä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvehen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälveltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälviltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvenä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälveksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälviksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvenek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pälve"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pälvi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snowless spot on the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-pälvi-urj-fin-pro-noun-mrblC8Ol",
      "links": [
        [
          "snowless",
          "snowless"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pälvi"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "pälvi"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: pälvi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "pälvi"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: pälvi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: pälvi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "pälv"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: pälv",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: pälv"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vro",
            "2": "pälv'",
            "3": "pälveq"
          },
          "expansion": "Võro: pälv', pälveq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Võro: pälv', pälveq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*pievlë"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *pievlë",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic [Term?]",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pal̃vė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pal̃vė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "palve"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian palve",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Samic *pievlë, further origin uncertain. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Lithuanian pal̃vė and Old Prussian palve).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-fin-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälveden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälviden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvedä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvidä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvessä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvehnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvissä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvihnä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvestä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvistä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvehen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvihen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvellä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvillä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälveltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälviltä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvelen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvelek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvilen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvilek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvenä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvinä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälveksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälviksi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instructive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvenek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvinek",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvettä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pälvittä",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pälve"
      },
      "name": "urj-fin-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/pälvi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic term requests",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
        "Proto-Finnic nouns",
        "Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snowless spot on the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snowless",
          "snowless"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pälvi"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pälvi meaning in Proto-Finnic (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d49d402 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.