See küllä in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "galle"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami galle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gültig"
},
"expansion": "German gültig",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Related to Northern Sami galle, either by inheritance or by early borrowing from Finnic into Samic.\nA highly speculative etymology (with semantic and phonological issues) has been put forward by Saarikivi (2020) that the word represents a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *geldaną (compare German gültig).",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/küllä",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abundance"
],
"id": "en-küllä-urj-fin-pro-noun-sVOSeHXT",
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "küllä"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "küll"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: küll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: küll"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kyllä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: kyllä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: kyllä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kyl"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: kyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: kyl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: kyllä"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: kyllä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ki’l"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: ki’l",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: ki’l"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "külh",
"3": "külq"
},
"expansion": "Võro: külh, külq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: külh, külq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "küll"
},
"expansion": "Votic: küll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: küll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "galle"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami galle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gültig"
},
"expansion": "German gültig",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Related to Northern Sami galle, either by inheritance or by early borrowing from Finnic into Samic.\nA highly speculative etymology (with semantic and phonological issues) has been put forward by Saarikivi (2020) that the word represents a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *geldaną (compare German gültig).",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/küllä",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "külläinen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An intensifier corresponding to English do, as in \"I did do that\"."
],
"id": "en-küllä-urj-fin-pro-adv-eyRZIB4r",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "küllä"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adverbs",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "galle"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami galle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gültig"
},
"expansion": "German gültig",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Related to Northern Sami galle, either by inheritance or by early borrowing from Finnic into Samic.\nA highly speculative etymology (with semantic and phonological issues) has been put forward by Saarikivi (2020) that the word represents a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *geldaną (compare German gültig).",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/küllä",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abundance"
],
"links": [
[
"abundance",
"abundance"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "küllä"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Finnic adverbs",
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "külläinen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "küll"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: küll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: küll"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kyllä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: kyllä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: kyllä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kyl"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: kyl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: kyl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Karelian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Karelian: kyllä"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Karelian: kyllä"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "ki’l"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: ki’l",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: ki’l"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "külh",
"3": "külq"
},
"expansion": "Võro: külh, külq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: külh, külq"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "küll"
},
"expansion": "Votic: küll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: küll"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "galle"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami galle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*geldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *geldaną",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gültig"
},
"expansion": "German gültig",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Related to Northern Sami galle, either by inheritance or by early borrowing from Finnic into Samic.\nA highly speculative etymology (with semantic and phonological issues) has been put forward by Saarikivi (2020) that the word represents a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *geldaną (compare German gültig).",
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/küllä",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An intensifier corresponding to English do, as in \"I did do that\"."
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "küllä"
}
Download raw JSONL data for küllä meaning in Proto-Finnic (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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