"hümistäk" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See hümistäk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: hümise- [stem]
Etymology: Onomatopoeic root + *-istäk. Possibly from earlier *šümi- and cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami sapmat (“to murmur”)). Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|urj-fin-pro}} Onomatopoeic, {{suf|urj-fin-pro||*-istak|alt2=*-istäk}} + *-istäk, {{cog|smi-pro|}} Proto-Samic [Term?], {{cog|se|sapmat||to murmur}} Northern Sami sapmat (“to murmur”)
  1. to hum Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ümisema"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ümisema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ümisema/ümiseda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hymistä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hymistä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hymistä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hupmat",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Northern Sami: hupmat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Northern Sami: hupmat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hymissä"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hymissä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hymissä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: hymissä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: hymissä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hymištä"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hymištä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hymištä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-istak",
        "alt2": "*-istäk"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-istäk",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic [Term?]",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sapmat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to murmur"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sapmat (“to murmur”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic root + *-istäk. Possibly from earlier *šümi- and cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami sapmat (“to murmur”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hümise-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hümistäk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-istak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hum"
      ],
      "id": "en-hümistäk-urj-fin-pro-verb-eeUrBFI~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hum",
          "hum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hümistäk"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "ümisema"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: ümisema",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: ümisema/ümiseda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hymistä"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hymistä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hymistä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hupmat",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Northern Sami: hupmat",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Northern Sami: hupmat"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hymissä"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hymissä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hymissä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Karelian: hymissä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Karelian: hymissä"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hymištä"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hymištä",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hymištä"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-istak",
        "alt2": "*-istäk"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-istäk",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic [Term?]",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "se",
        "2": "sapmat",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to murmur"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Sami sapmat (“to murmur”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic root + *-istäk. Possibly from earlier *šümi- and cognate with Proto-Samic [Term?] (whence Northern Sami sapmat (“to murmur”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hümise-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hümistäk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-istak",
        "Proto-Finnic verbs",
        "Proto-Samic term requests"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hum",
          "hum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hümistäk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hümistäk meaning in Proto-Finnic (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d387940 and c8c706e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.