"-oidak" meaning in Proto-Finnic

See -oidak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -oi- [stem]
Etymology: Originally an allophonic form of *-idak attached to *-a- stems, incurring regular labialization (*-ai- > *-oi-) in later syllables. Etymology templates: {{m|urj-fin-pro|*-idak}} *-idak, {{m|urj-fin-pro||*-a-}} *-a-, {{m|urj-fin-pro||*-ai-}} *-ai-, {{m|urj-fin-pro||*-oi-}} *-oi- Head templates: {{head|urj-fin-pro|suffix|stem|*-oi-|cat2=verb-forming suffixes|head=*-oidak}} *-oidak (stem *-oi-)
  1. Forms mainly frequentative verbs, like *-idak. Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en--oidak-urj-fin-pro-suffix-27KAt8hj Categories (other): Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Finnic links with redundant wikilinks

Download JSON data for -oidak meaning in Proto-Finnic (1.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "-oa"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: -oa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*-odak"
          },
          "expansion": "*-odak",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"urj-fin-pro\">*-odak</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with *-odak)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: -oa (merged with *-odak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-idak"
      },
      "expansion": "*-idak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-a-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ai-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ai-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-oi-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oi-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally an allophonic form of *-idak attached to *-a- stems, incurring regular labialization (*-ai- > *-oi-) in later syllables.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oi-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "*-oi-",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "*-oidak"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oidak (stem *-oi-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-oidak",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms mainly frequentative verbs, like *-idak."
      ],
      "id": "en--oidak-urj-fin-pro-suffix-27KAt8hj",
      "links": [
        [
          "*-idak",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-idak#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oidak"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "-oa"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: -oa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "urj-fin-pro",
            "2": "*-odak"
          },
          "expansion": "*-odak",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "merged with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"urj-fin-pro\">*-odak</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(merged with *-odak)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: -oa (merged with *-odak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*-idak"
      },
      "expansion": "*-idak",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-a-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-a-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-ai-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-ai-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-oi-"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oi-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally an allophonic form of *-idak attached to *-a- stems, incurring regular labialization (*-ai- > *-oi-) in later syllables.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-oi-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "*-oi-",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "*-oidak"
      },
      "expansion": "*-oidak (stem *-oi-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-oidak",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Proto-Finnic suffixes",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Proto-Finnic verb-forming suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms mainly frequentative verbs, like *-idak."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*-idak",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/-idak#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-oidak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Finnic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.