"yalom" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See yalom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Pre-Celtic *ih̥₁-l-eh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-. Related to Russian я́ловый (jálovyj, “barren”), Latvian jēls (“raw, uncooked”), English idle. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*yeh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-, {{cog|ru|я́ловый||barren}} Russian я́ловый (jálovyj, “barren”), {{cog|lv|jēls||raw, uncooked}} Latvian jēls (“raw, uncooked”), {{cog|en|idle}} English idle Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *yalom n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-n|iāl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], iālom [nominative, singular], iālou [dual, nominative], iālā [nominative, plural], iālom [singular, vocative], iālou [dual, vocative], iālā [plural, vocative], iālom [accusative, singular], iālou [accusative, dual], iālā [accusative, plural], iālī [genitive, singular], iālous [dual, genitive], iālom [genitive, plural], iālūi [dative, singular], iālobom [dative, dual], iālobos [dative, plural], iālei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], iālū [instrumental, singular], iālobim [dual, instrumental], iālūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. clearing, glade Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-yalom-cel-pro-noun-ZBHuRwgr Categories (other): Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for yalom meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "ial"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: ial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "iâl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: iâl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: iâl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpi"
          },
          "expansion": "Pictish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pictish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Yell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Yell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Yell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*ialum"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *ialum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *ialum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ *Eburoialum, *Vernoialum, *Nantoialum (toponyms)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́ловый",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian я́ловый (jálovyj, “barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jēls",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raw, uncooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian jēls (“raw, uncooked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idle"
      },
      "expansion": "English idle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Celtic *ih̥₁-l-eh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-. Related to Russian я́ловый (jálovyj, “barren”), Latvian jēls (“raw, uncooked”), English idle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*yalom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iāl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yalom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearing, glade"
      ],
      "id": "en-yalom-cel-pro-noun-ZBHuRwgr",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ],
        [
          "glade",
          "glade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yalom"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "ial"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: ial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "iâl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: iâl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: iâl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpi"
          },
          "expansion": "Pictish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pictish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Yell",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Yell",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Yell"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*ialum"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: *ialum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: *ialum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ *Eburoialum, *Vernoialum, *Nantoialum (toponyms)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "я́ловый",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian я́ловый (jálovyj, “barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "jēls",
        "3": "",
        "4": "raw, uncooked"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian jēls (“raw, uncooked”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idle"
      },
      "expansion": "English idle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Celtic *ih̥₁-l-eh₂-, from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁-. Related to Russian я́ловый (jálovyj, “barren”), Latvian jēls (“raw, uncooked”), English idle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iālūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*yalom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iāl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/yalom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearing, glade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ],
        [
          "glade",
          "glade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "yalom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.