"trāns" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See trāns in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s, from *térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és, participle of *térh₂-t ~ *tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *trānts. Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*terh₂-}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*tr̥h₂n̥t-s}} Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s, {{cog|itc-pro|*trānts}} Proto-Italic *trānts Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|preposition}} *trāns
  1. across Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Related terms: taras (english: through), trē (english: through)
    Sense id: en-trāns-cel-pro-prep-3rU4tQy2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Celtic prepositions
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*trọs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "tros"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: tros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: tros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "treux"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: treux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: treux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "treuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: treuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: treuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "treus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: treus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: treus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "traus"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: traus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: traus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "traws"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: traws",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: traws"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "trá"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: trá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: trá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tr̥h₂n̥t-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*trānts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *trānts",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s, from *térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és, participle of *térh₂-t ~ *tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *trānts.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*trāns",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trāns",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "id": "en-trāns-cel-pro-prep-3rU4tQy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "through",
          "word": "taras"
        },
        {
          "english": "through",
          "word": "trē"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trāns"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*trọs"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *trọs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "tros"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: tros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: tros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "treux"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: treux",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: treux"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "treuz"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: treuz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: treuz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "treus"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: treus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: treus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "traus"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: traus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: traus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "traws"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: traws",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: traws"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "trá"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: trá",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: trá"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*tr̥h₂n̥t-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*trānts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *trānts",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h₂n̥t-s, from *térh₂-ont-s ~ *tr̥h₂-n̥t-és, participle of *térh₂-t ~ *tr̥h₂-ént (“to get through, cross over”). Cognate with Proto-Italic *trānts.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*trāns",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/trāns",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "through",
      "word": "taras"
    },
    {
      "english": "through",
      "word": "trē"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trāns"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trāns meaning in Proto-Celtic (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.