"sexskā" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See sexskā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Thought to be cognate with Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“sedge”), both perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sek(H)- (“to cut”), either from *séks-keh₂, from se-present *sék(H)-se-ti + *-keh₂, or *sésk(H)-eh₂, from reduplicated thematic aorist *sé-sk(H)-et + *-eh₂. Etymology templates: {{cog|gem-pro|*sagjaz|t=sedge}} Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“sedge”), {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*sek-|*sek(H)-|t=to cut}} Proto-Indo-European *sek(H)- (“to cut”), {{af|ine-pro||*-kos|alt1=*sék(H)-se-ti|alt2=*-keh₂|nocat=1}} *sék(H)-se-ti + *-keh₂, {{af|ine-pro||*-os|alt1=*sé-sk(H)-et|alt2=*-eh₂|nocat=1}} *sé-sk(H)-et + *-eh₂ Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *sexskā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|sexsk}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sexskā [nominative, singular], sexskai [dual, nominative], sexskās [nominative, plural], sexskā [singular, vocative], sexskai [dual, vocative], sexskās [plural, vocative], sexskam [accusative, singular], sexskai [accusative, dual], sexskāms [accusative, plural], sexskās [genitive, singular], sexskous [dual, genitive], sexskom [genitive, plural], sexskāi [dative, singular], sexskābom [dative, dual], sexskābos [dative, plural], sexskai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], sexskābim [dual, instrumental], sexskābis [instrumental, plural]
  1. rushes, sedge Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sexskā-cel-pro-noun-iDjUa8kR Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hesk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hesk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hesk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "hesq"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: hesq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: hesq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "hesk"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: hesk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: hesk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "heschen",
            "3": "hesc"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: heschen, hesc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: heschen, hesc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "hescenn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: hescenn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: hescenn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hesg"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hesg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hesg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "seisc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: seisc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: seisc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sagjaz",
        "t": "sedge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“sedge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "4": "*sek(H)-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek(H)- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "alt1": "*sék(H)-se-ti",
        "alt2": "*-keh₂",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*sék(H)-se-ti + *-keh₂",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-os",
        "alt1": "*sé-sk(H)-et",
        "alt2": "*-eh₂",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*sé-sk(H)-et + *-eh₂",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Thought to be cognate with Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“sedge”), both perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sek(H)- (“to cut”), either from *séks-keh₂, from se-present *sék(H)-se-ti + *-keh₂, or *sésk(H)-eh₂, from reduplicated thematic aorist *sé-sk(H)-et + *-eh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskāms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sexskā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sexsk"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sexskā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rushes, sedge"
      ],
      "id": "en-sexskā-cel-pro-noun-iDjUa8kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "rushes",
          "rushes"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sexskā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*hesk"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hesk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hesk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "hesq"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: hesq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: hesq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "hesk"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: hesk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: hesk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "heschen",
            "3": "hesc"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: heschen, hesc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: heschen, hesc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "hescenn"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: hescenn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: hescenn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hesg"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hesg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hesg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "seisc"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: seisc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: seisc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*sagjaz",
        "t": "sedge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“sedge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sek-",
        "4": "*sek(H)-",
        "t": "to cut"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sek(H)- (“to cut”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-kos",
        "alt1": "*sék(H)-se-ti",
        "alt2": "*-keh₂",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*sék(H)-se-ti + *-keh₂",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-os",
        "alt1": "*sé-sk(H)-et",
        "alt2": "*-eh₂",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*sé-sk(H)-et + *-eh₂",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Thought to be cognate with Proto-Germanic *sagjaz (“sedge”), both perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sek(H)- (“to cut”), either from *séks-keh₂, from se-present *sék(H)-se-ti + *-keh₂, or *sésk(H)-eh₂, from reduplicated thematic aorist *sé-sk(H)-et + *-eh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskāms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sexskābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*sexskā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sexsk"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sexskā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rushes, sedge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rushes",
          "rushes"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sexskā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sexskā meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.