"sani" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See sani in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sn̥Hi, cognate to Latin sine (“without”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro|*sn̥Hi}} Proto-Indo-European *sn̥Hi, {{cog|la|sine|t=without}} Latin sine (“without”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|preposition}} *sani
  1. (of motion) apart from Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: sanis
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*han-",
            "pos": "preverb, also prefix used in the conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-bry-pro\">*a</i> (“from”)"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *han- (preverb, also prefix used in the conjugation of *a (“from”))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *han- (preverb, also prefix used in the conjugation of *a (“from”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "hanvot",
            "3": "hanðenu",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: hanvot, hanðenu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: hanvot, hanðenu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hanfod",
            "3": "hamddenu"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hanfod, hamddenu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hanfod, hamddenu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "an-",
            "3": "anall",
            "4": "anúas",
            "5": "anís",
            "der2": "1",
            "id1": "from",
            "pos1": "adverb-forming prefix"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: an- (adverb-forming prefix), ⇒ anall, anúas, anís",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: an- (adverb-forming prefix), ⇒ anall, anúas, anís (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sn̥Hi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sn̥Hi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sine",
        "t": "without"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sine (“without”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sn̥Hi, cognate to Latin sine (“without”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*sani",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sani",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "sanis"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apart from"
      ],
      "id": "en-sani-cel-pro-prep-mxnnv18y",
      "links": [
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of motion) apart from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sani"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sanis"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*han-",
            "pos": "preverb, also prefix used in the conjugation of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"cel-bry-pro\">*a</i> (“from”)"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *han- (preverb, also prefix used in the conjugation of *a (“from”))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *han- (preverb, also prefix used in the conjugation of *a (“from”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "hanvot",
            "3": "hanðenu",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: hanvot, hanðenu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: hanvot, hanðenu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "hanfod",
            "3": "hamddenu"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: hanfod, hamddenu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: hanfod, hamddenu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "an-",
            "3": "anall",
            "4": "anúas",
            "5": "anís",
            "der2": "1",
            "id1": "from",
            "pos1": "adverb-forming prefix"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: an- (adverb-forming prefix), ⇒ anall, anúas, anís",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: an- (adverb-forming prefix), ⇒ anall, anúas, anís (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sn̥Hi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sn̥Hi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sine",
        "t": "without"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sine (“without”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sn̥Hi, cognate to Latin sine (“without”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*sani",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sani",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "apart from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apart",
          "apart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of motion) apart from"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of motion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sani"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sani meaning in Proto-Celtic (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.