"marnati" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See marnati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-né-h₂-ti, nasal infix present of *merh₂- (“to crumble, destroy”); if so, cognate with Ancient Greek μάρναμαι (márnamai, “to fight”) and possibly Sanskrit मृणाति (mṛṇāti, “to crumble”) and Old Norse merja (“to hit”), though the latter two may have other etymologies. Etymology templates: {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*mr̥-né-h₂-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-né-h₂-ti, {{cog|grc|μάρναμαι|t=to fight}} Ancient Greek μάρναμαι (márnamai, “to fight”), {{cog|sa|मृणाति|t=to crumble}} Sanskrit मृणाति (mṛṇāti, “to crumble”), {{cog|non|merja|t=to hit}} Old Norse merja (“to hit”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|verb|cat2=|head=}} *marnati Inflection templates: {{cel-conj|marnā<h2>|mimrā|mir<t>|mrat|meras}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], marnāmi [active, first-person, present, singular], marnamam [active, first-person, imperfect, singular], mimrāsū [active, first-person, future, singular], miram [active, first-person, preterite, singular], marnāsi [active, present, second-person, singular], marnatās [active, imperfect, second-person, singular], mimrāsesi [active, future, second-person, singular], mirs [active, preterite, second-person, singular], marnāti [active, present, singular, third-person], marnato [active, imperfect, singular, third-person], mimrāseti [active, future, singular, third-person], mirt [active, preterite, singular, third-person], marnamosi [active, first-person, plural, present], marnamo [active, first-person, imperfect, plural], mimrāsomosi [active, first-person, future, plural], mirme [active, first-person, plural, preterite], marnatesi [active, plural, present, second-person], marnastē [active, imperfect, plural, second-person], mimrāsetesi [active, future, plural, second-person], mirte [active, plural, preterite, second-person], marnanti [active, plural, present, third-person], marnanto [active, imperfect, plural, third-person], mimrāsonti [active, future, plural, third-person], mirant [active, plural, preterite, third-person], merasū [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, past, singular, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, imperative, singular], merasesi [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], marnā [active, imperative, second-person, singular], meraseti [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], marnātou [active, imperative, singular, third-person], merasomosi [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [active, first-person, past, plural, subjunctive], marnamos [active, first-person, imperative, plural], merasetesi [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [active, past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], marnate [active, imperative, plural, second-person], merasonti [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], marnantou [active, imperative, plural, third-person], marnār [first-person, passive, present, singular], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular], mimrāsūr [first-person, future, passive, singular], - [first-person, passive, preterite, singular], marnātar [passive, present, second-person, singular], - [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular], mimrāsetar [future, passive, second-person, singular], - [passive, preterite, second-person, singular], marnātor [passive, present, singular, third-person], - [imperfect, passive, singular, third-person], mimrāsetor [future, passive, singular, third-person], - [passive, preterite, singular, third-person], marnammor [first-person, passive, plural, present], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural], mimrāsommor [first-person, future, passive, plural], - [first-person, passive, plural, preterite], marnadwe [passive, plural, present, second-person], - [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person], mimrāsedwe [future, passive, plural, second-person], - [passive, plural, preterite, second-person], marnantor [passive, plural, present, third-person], - [imperfect, passive, plural, third-person], mimrāsontor [future, passive, plural, third-person], miranto [passive, plural, preterite, third-person], merasūr [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, past, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, passive, singular], merasetar [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, past, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [imperative, passive, second-person, singular], merasetor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, passive, singular, third-person], merasommor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, past, plural, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, passive, plural], merasedwe [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, past, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperative, passive, plural, second-person], merasontor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], marnonts [nominative, singular], marnonte [dual, nominative], marnontes [nominative, plural], marnonts [singular, vocative], marnonte [dual, vocative], marnontes [plural, vocative], marnontam [accusative, singular], marnonte [accusative, dual], marnontans [accusative, plural], marnantos [genitive, singular], - [dual, genitive], marnantom [genitive, plural], marnantei [dative, singular], marnantbom [dative, dual], marnantbos [dative, plural], marnantī? [instrumental, singular], marnantbim [dual, instrumental], marnantbis [instrumental, plural], marnantī [nominative, singular], marnantī [dual, nominative], marnantiyās [nominative, plural], marnantī [singular, vocative], marnantī [dual, vocative], marnantiyās [plural, vocative], marnantīm [accusative, singular], marnantī [accusative, dual], marnantiyans [accusative, plural], marnantyās [genitive, singular], marnantyom [genitive, plural], marnantyāi [dative, singular], marnantyābom [dative, dual], marnantyābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], marnantyābim [dual, instrumental], marnantyābis [instrumental, plural], marnont [nominative, singular], - [dual, nominative], marnonta [nominative, plural], marnont [singular, vocative], - [dual, vocative], marnonta [plural, vocative], marnont [accusative, singular], - [accusative, dual], marnonta [accusative, plural], - [dative, dual], - [dual, instrumental], no-table-tags [table-tags], mratos [nominative, singular], mratou [dual, nominative], mratoi [nominative, plural], mrate [singular, vocative], mratou [dual, vocative], mratoi [plural, vocative], mratom [accusative, singular], mratou [accusative, dual], mratons [accusative, plural], mratī [genitive, singular], mratous [dual, genitive], mratom [genitive, plural], mratūi [dative, singular], mratobom [dative, dual], mratobos [dative, plural], mratū [instrumental, singular], mratobim [dual, instrumental], mratobis [instrumental, plural], mratā [nominative, singular], mratai [dual, nominative], mratās [nominative, plural], mratā [singular, vocative], mratai [dual, vocative], mratās [plural, vocative], mratam [accusative, singular], mratai [accusative, dual], mratans [accusative, plural], mratās [genitive, singular], mratai [dative, singular], mratābom [dative, dual], mratābos [dative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], mratābim [dual, instrumental], mratābis [instrumental, plural], mratom [nominative, singular], mratā [nominative, plural], mratom [singular, vocative], mratā [plural, vocative], mratā [accusative, plural]
  1. to betray Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: reconstruction Related terms: merwis, mratom (english: betrayal)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "marnaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: marnaid\nMiddle Irish: mairnid\n⇒ Irish: braith (denominative from the verbal noun)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: marnaid\nMiddle Irish: mairnid\n⇒ Irish: braith (denominative from the verbal noun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mr̥-né-h₂-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-né-h₂-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μάρναμαι",
        "t": "to fight"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρναμαι (márnamai, “to fight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मृणाति",
        "t": "to crumble"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मृणाति (mṛṇāti, “to crumble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "merja",
        "t": "to hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse merja (“to hit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-né-h₂-ti, nasal infix present of *merh₂- (“to crumble, destroy”); if so, cognate with Ancient Greek μάρναμαι (márnamai, “to fight”) and possibly Sanskrit मृणाति (mṛṇāti, “to crumble”) and Old Norse merja (“to hit”), though the latter two may have other etymologies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnāmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnāsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnatās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnāti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnato",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāseti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamosi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsomosi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnatesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnastē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsetesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnanto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meraseti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnātou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasomosi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasetesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsūr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnātar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnammor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsommor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnadwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsedwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miranto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasūr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasommor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasedwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantiyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantiyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantiyans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*marnati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marnā<h2>",
        "2": "mimrā",
        "3": "mir<t>",
        "4": "mrat",
        "5": "meras"
      },
      "name": "cel-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/marnati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic nasal-infix athematic present verbs to an h₂-final root",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray"
      ],
      "id": "en-marnati-cel-pro-verb-HGe6LPRa",
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "merwis"
        },
        {
          "english": "betrayal",
          "word": "mratom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marnati"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "marnaid"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: marnaid\nMiddle Irish: mairnid\n⇒ Irish: braith (denominative from the verbal noun)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: marnaid\nMiddle Irish: mairnid\n⇒ Irish: braith (denominative from the verbal noun)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mr̥-né-h₂-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-né-h₂-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μάρναμαι",
        "t": "to fight"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάρναμαι (márnamai, “to fight”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मृणाति",
        "t": "to crumble"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मृणाति (mṛṇāti, “to crumble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "merja",
        "t": "to hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse merja (“to hit”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥-né-h₂-ti, nasal infix present of *merh₂- (“to crumble, destroy”); if so, cognate with Ancient Greek μάρναμαι (márnamai, “to fight”) and possibly Sanskrit मृणाति (mṛṇāti, “to crumble”) and Old Norse merja (“to hit”), though the latter two may have other etymologies.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnāmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miram",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnāsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnatās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnāti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnato",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāseti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamosi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsomosi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirme",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnatesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnastē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsetesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnanti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnanto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mirant",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meraseti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnātou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasomosi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnamos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasetesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsūr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnātar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnammor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsommor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnadwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsedwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mimrāsontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "miranto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasūr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasetar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasommor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasedwe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merasontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnontans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantbis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantiyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantiyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantiyans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnantyābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marnonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratons",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratūi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mratā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*marnati",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "marnā<h2>",
        "2": "mimrā",
        "3": "mir<t>",
        "4": "mrat",
        "5": "meras"
      },
      "name": "cel-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/marnati",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "merwis"
    },
    {
      "english": "betrayal",
      "word": "mratom"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nasal-infix athematic present verbs to an h₂-final root",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "marnati"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marnati meaning in Proto-Celtic (18.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.