"komen-" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See komen- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *kommen-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm + *men- (“to think”). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*ḱóm}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *komen- m Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-cons-mf|komen|?}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], - [nominative, singular], komene [dual, nominative], komenes [nominative, plural], - [singular, vocative], komene [dual, vocative], komenes [plural, vocative], komenam [accusative, singular], komene [accusative, dual], komenans [accusative, plural], komenos [genitive, singular], komenou [dual, genitive], komenom [genitive, plural], komenei [dative, singular], komenobom [dative, dual], komenobos [dative, plural], komeni [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], komene? [instrumental, singular], komenobim [dual, instrumental], komenobis [instrumental, plural]
  1. memory Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-komen--cel-pro-noun-wGT7yp2d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*koβ̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *koβ̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *koβ̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "commin",
            "3": "alcam",
            "der2": "1",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: commin pl, ⇒ alcam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: commin pl, ⇒ alcam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "coff",
            "3": "couff"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: coff, couff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: coff, couff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "koun"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: koun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: koun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "cob",
            "qq": "appearing in the personal name <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"owl\">Cob Cadduc</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: cob (appearing in the personal name Cob Cadduc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: cob (appearing in the personal name Cob Cadduc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cof"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: cof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: cof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cof"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "is cuman la"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: is cuman la\nMiddle Irish: is cuman, is cuman la\nIrish: is cuimhin le",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: is cuman la\nMiddle Irish: is cuman, is cuman la\nIrish: is cuimhin le"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *kommen-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm + *men- (“to think”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*komen- m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "komen",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/komen-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "memory"
      ],
      "id": "en-komen--cel-pro-noun-wGT7yp2d",
      "links": [
        [
          "memory",
          "memory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "komen-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*koβ̃"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *koβ̃",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *koβ̃"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "commin",
            "3": "alcam",
            "der2": "1",
            "g": "p"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: commin pl, ⇒ alcam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: commin pl, ⇒ alcam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "coff",
            "3": "couff"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: coff, couff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: coff, couff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "koun"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: koun",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: koun"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "cob",
            "qq": "appearing in the personal name <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"owl\">Cob Cadduc</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: cob (appearing in the personal name Cob Cadduc)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: cob (appearing in the personal name Cob Cadduc)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "cof"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: cof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: cof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cof"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cof",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cof"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "is cuman la"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: is cuman la\nMiddle Irish: is cuman, is cuman la\nIrish: is cuimhin le",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: is cuman la\nMiddle Irish: is cuman, is cuman la\nIrish: is cuimhin le"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱóm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *kommen-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm + *men- (“to think”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komeni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komene?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komenobis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*komen- m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "komen",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-cons-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/komen-",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "memory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "memory",
          "memory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "komen-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for komen- meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.