"kʷuts" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See kʷuts in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

Etymology: Cognates are few and far between. The most obvious cognate is Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) (“to”). Another possible cognate is the first element of Latin usque (“up to”). Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*kъ(n)|t=to}} Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) (“to”), {{cog|la|usque|t=up to}} Latin usque (“up to”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|preposition}} *kʷuts
  1. to, toward Tags: reconstruction Synonyms: kʷum (alt: used with *-kʷe + pronoun)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*puh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *puh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *puh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "py",
            "3": "pwy",
            "qq2": "only used in conjunction with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"wlm\">o</i> (“from”)"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: py, pwy (only used in conjunction with o (“from”))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: py, pwy (only used in conjunction with o (“from”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pwygilydd",
            "3": "py gilydd",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: pwygilydd, py gilydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: pwygilydd, py gilydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "pwygilydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: pwygilydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: pwygilydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "co"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: co",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: co"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "co"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: co, go\nIrish: chuig, chun, go\nScottish Gaelic: gu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: co, go\nIrish: chuig, chun, go\nScottish Gaelic: gu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъ(n)",
        "t": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) (“to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "usque",
        "t": "up to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin usque (“up to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates are few and far between. The most obvious cognate is Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) (“to”). Another possible cognate is the first element of Latin usque (“up to”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷuts",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷuts",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, toward"
      ],
      "id": "en-kʷuts-cel-pro-prep-fSDqCc1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "used with *-kʷe + pronoun",
          "word": "kʷum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʷuts"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*puh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *puh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *puh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "py",
            "3": "pwy",
            "qq2": "only used in conjunction with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"wlm\">o</i> (“from”)"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: py, pwy (only used in conjunction with o (“from”))",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: py, pwy (only used in conjunction with o (“from”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "pwygilydd",
            "3": "py gilydd",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Welsh: pwygilydd, py gilydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Welsh: pwygilydd, py gilydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "pwygilydd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: pwygilydd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: pwygilydd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "co"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: co",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: co"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "co"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: co, go\nIrish: chuig, chun, go\nScottish Gaelic: gu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: co, go\nIrish: chuig, chun, go\nScottish Gaelic: gu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*kъ(n)",
        "t": "to"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) (“to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "usque",
        "t": "up to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin usque (“up to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognates are few and far between. The most obvious cognate is Proto-Slavic *kъ(n) (“to”). Another possible cognate is the first element of Latin usque (“up to”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*kʷuts",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/kʷuts",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic prepositions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to, toward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "toward",
          "toward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "used with *-kʷe + pronoun",
      "word": "kʷum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kʷuts"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kʷuts meaning in Proto-Celtic (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.