"eɸirom" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See eɸirom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”). Originally a derived noun reworked into a preposition in Irish. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₁epi||near, on}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=}} *eɸirom n Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-o-n|efir}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], efirom [nominative, singular], efirou [dual, nominative], efirā [nominative, plural], efirom [singular, vocative], efirou [dual, vocative], efirā [plural, vocative], efirom [accusative, singular], efirou [accusative, dual], efirā [accusative, plural], efirī [genitive, singular], efirous [dual, genitive], efirom [genitive, plural], efirūi [dative, singular], efirobom [dative, dual], efirobos [dative, plural], efirei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], efirū [instrumental, singular], efirobim [dual, instrumental], efirūis [instrumental, plural]
  1. west Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-eɸirom-cel-pro-noun-dqeWIItx

Preposition

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”). Originally a derived noun reworked into a preposition in Irish. Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₁epi||near, on}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|preposition}} *eɸirom
  1. behind Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-eɸirom-cel-pro-prep-sbiGzl9X
  2. after Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-eɸirom-cel-pro-prep-85WSOT7w Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Celtic prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 32 68 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 0 9 91 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic prepositions: 10 17 73
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁epi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”). Originally a derived noun reworked into a preposition in Irish.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*eɸirom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/eɸirom",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "id": "en-eɸirom-cel-pro-prep-sbiGzl9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "after"
      ],
      "id": "en-eɸirom-cel-pro-prep-85WSOT7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eɸirom"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "íar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: íar\nIrish: ar (partly)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: íar\nIrish: ar (partly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*ēri-",
            "3": "*ērno-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: *ēri-, *ērno-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: *ēri-, *ērno-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁epi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”). Originally a derived noun reworked into a preposition in Irish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*eɸirom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "efir"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/eɸirom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "west"
      ],
      "id": "en-eɸirom-cel-pro-noun-dqeWIItx",
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ],
        [
          "Paris",
          "w:Paris"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "w:France"
        ],
        [
          "Éditions Errance",
          "w::fr:Éditions Errance"
        ],
        [
          "Éditions de la Différence",
          "w::fr:Éditions de la Différence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eɸirom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁epi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”). Originally a derived noun reworked into a preposition in Irish.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "*eɸirom",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/eɸirom",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "behind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "behind",
          "behind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eɸirom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic o-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic prepositions",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "íar"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: íar\nIrish: ar (partly)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: íar\nIrish: ar (partly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "*ēri-",
            "3": "*ērno-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Gaulish: *ēri-, *ērno-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Gaulish: *ēri-, *ērno-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁epi",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, on"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“near, on”). Originally a derived noun reworked into a preposition in Irish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-o-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirūi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirobom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirobos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirobim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "efirūis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*eɸirom n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "efir"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-o-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/eɸirom",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "west"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ],
        [
          "Paris",
          "w:Paris"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "w:France"
        ],
        [
          "Éditions Errance",
          "w::fr:Éditions Errance"
        ],
        [
          "Éditions de la Différence",
          "w::fr:Éditions de la Différence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eɸirom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eɸirom meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.