"eiglā" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See eiglā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ- (“to desire”), formed with the same *-lā suffix that belies *kaglā (yielding Welsh cael (“to get”)), *sāglā (yielding Welsh hawl (“plea, demand, claim”)), and *gabaglā (“taking”). Etymology templates: {{der|cel-pro|ine-pro|*h₁eyǵʰ-|t=to desire}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ- (“to desire”), {{m+|cy|cael|t=to get}} Welsh cael (“to get”), {{m+|cy|hawl|t=plea, demand, claim}} Welsh hawl (“plea, demand, claim”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *eiglā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|ēgl}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ēglā [nominative, singular], ēglai [dual, nominative], ēglās [nominative, plural], ēglā [singular, vocative], ēglai [dual, vocative], ēglās [plural, vocative], ēglam [accusative, singular], ēglai [accusative, dual], ēglāns [accusative, plural], ēglās [genitive, singular], ēglous [dual, genitive], ēglom [genitive, plural], ēglāi [dative, singular], ēglābom [dative, dual], ēglābos [dative, plural], ēglai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], ēglābim [dual, instrumental], ēglābis [instrumental, plural]
  1. cry Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-eiglā-cel-pro-noun-WKabi7H1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. crying, weeping Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-eiglā-cel-pro-noun-Y-AxJblo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: yeigeti
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "denominative verbs"
          },
          "expansion": "(denominative verbs)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: (denominative verbs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "goelaff",
            "3": "gouelaff"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: goelaff, gouelaff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: goelaff, gouelaff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "gouelañ"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: gouelañ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: gouelañ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "wole",
            "3": "ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: wole, ole",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: wole, ole"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "ole",
            "3": "ola",
            "q2": "revived"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: ole, (revived) ola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: ole, (revived) ola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "wylo"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: wylo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: wylo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "wylo"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: wylo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: wylo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "éle",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "prayer, incantation"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: éle (“prayer, incantation”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: éle (“prayer, incantation”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyǵʰ-",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ- (“to desire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cael",
        "t": "to get"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cael (“to get”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hawl",
        "t": "plea, demand, claim"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hawl (“plea, demand, claim”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ- (“to desire”), formed with the same *-lā suffix that belies *kaglā (yielding Welsh cael (“to get”)), *sāglā (yielding Welsh hawl (“plea, demand, claim”)), and *gabaglā (“taking”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglāns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*eiglā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēgl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/eiglā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "yeigeti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cry"
      ],
      "id": "en-eiglā-cel-pro-noun-WKabi7H1",
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crying, weeping"
      ],
      "id": "en-eiglā-cel-pro-noun-Y-AxJblo",
      "links": [
        [
          "crying",
          "crying"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eiglā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
    "Proto-Celtic nouns",
    "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns",
    "cel-pro:Vocalizations"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "-",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "denominative verbs"
          },
          "expansion": "(denominative verbs)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Brythonic: (denominative verbs)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "goelaff",
            "3": "gouelaff"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: goelaff, gouelaff",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: goelaff, gouelaff"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "gouelañ"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: gouelañ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: gouelañ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "wole",
            "3": "ole"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: wole, ole",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: wole, ole"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "ole",
            "3": "ola",
            "q2": "revived"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: ole, (revived) ola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: ole, (revived) ola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "wylo"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: wylo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: wylo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "wylo"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: wylo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: wylo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "éle",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "prayer, incantation"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Middle Irish: éle (“prayer, incantation”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Middle Irish: éle (“prayer, incantation”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eyǵʰ-",
        "t": "to desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ- (“to desire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cael",
        "t": "to get"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cael (“to get”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hawl",
        "t": "plea, demand, claim"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh hawl (“plea, demand, claim”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁eyǵʰ- (“to desire”), formed with the same *-lā suffix that belies *kaglā (yielding Welsh cael (“to get”)), *sāglā (yielding Welsh hawl (“plea, demand, claim”)), and *gabaglā (“taking”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglāns",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ēglābis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*eiglā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ēgl"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/eiglā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "yeigeti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cry",
          "cry"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crying, weeping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crying",
          "crying"
        ],
        [
          "weep",
          "weep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eiglā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eiglā meaning in Proto-Celtic (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.