"budīnā" meaning in Proto-Celtic

See budīnā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Perhaps from the same source as *boudi (“victory, booty”). Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *budīnā f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-a-f|budin}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], budinā [nominative, singular], budinai [dual, nominative], budinās [nominative, plural], budinā [singular, vocative], budinai [dual, vocative], budinās [plural, vocative], budinam [accusative, singular], budinai [accusative, dual], budināns [accusative, plural], budinās [genitive, singular], budinous [dual, genitive], budinom [genitive, plural], budināi [dative, singular], budinābom [dative, dual], budinābos [dative, plural], budinai [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], - [instrumental, singular], budinābim [dual, instrumental], budinābis [instrumental, plural]
  1. host, troop Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-budīnā-cel-pro-noun-PS1FVN9L Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*büðin"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *büðin",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *büðin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "bodin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: bodin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: bodin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "byddin"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: byddin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: byddin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "byddin"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: byddin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: byddin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "buiden"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: buiden\nIrish: buíon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: buiden\nIrish: buíon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "budīnā"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: budīnā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: budīnā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "bodina",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "frontier"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: bodina (“frontier”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "theonym"
          },
          "expansion": "(theonym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: bodina (“frontier”), Budenicus (theonym)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from the same source as *boudi (“victory, booty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budināns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budināi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*budīnā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "budin"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/budīnā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host, troop"
      ],
      "id": "en-budīnā-cel-pro-noun-PS1FVN9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "budīnā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-bry-pro",
            "2": "*büðin"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *büðin",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *büðin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "bodin"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: bodin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: bodin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "byddin"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: byddin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: byddin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "byddin"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: byddin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: byddin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "buiden"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: buiden\nIrish: buíon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: buiden\nIrish: buíon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-gau",
            "2": "budīnā"
          },
          "expansion": "Gaulish: budīnā",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gaulish: budīnā"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "bodina",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "frontier"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: bodina (“frontier”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "theonym"
          },
          "expansion": "(theonym)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: bodina (“frontier”), Budenicus (theonym)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from the same source as *boudi (“victory, booty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-a-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Feminine ā-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budināns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budināi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budinābis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*budīnā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "budin"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-a-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/budīnā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic ā-stem nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "host, troop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ],
        [
          "troop",
          "troop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "budīnā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for budīnā meaning in Proto-Celtic (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Celtic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.