"rrɨd" meaning in Proto-Brythonic

See rrɨd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈr͈ɨːd/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸritus. Doublet of *forð and *porθ. Etymology templates: {{root|cel-bry-pro|ine-pro|*per-|id=fare}}, {{dercat|cel-bry-pro|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*ɸritus}} Proto-Celtic *ɸritus, {{doublet|cel-bry-pro|*forð|*porθ}} Doublet of *forð and *porθ Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|noun||*{{{2}}}||*{{{pl2}}}|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *rrɨd m
  1. ford Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rrɨd-cel-bry-pro-noun-soCMlH6g Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈr͈ɨːd/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Celtic *ritus. Cognate with Breton red, rid and Cornish res. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*ritus|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Celtic *ritus, {{inh+|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*ritus}} Inherited from Proto-Celtic *ritus, {{cog|br|red,rid}} Breton red, rid, {{cog|kw|res}} Cornish res Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|noun||*{{{2}}}||*{{{pl2}}}|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} *rrɨd ?
  1. course, flow Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rrɨd-cel-bry-pro-noun-FV2-hmzJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: rit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "red"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: red",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: red (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "rid"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: rid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: rid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "ryd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: ryd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: ryd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "rys"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: rys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: rys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: rit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "ryd",
            "3": "rid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ryd, rid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: ryd, rid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "rhyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: rhyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: rhyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "id": "fare"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸritus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*forð",
        "3": "*porθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *forð and *porθ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸritus. Doublet of *forð and *porθ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*rrɨd m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/rrɨd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ford"
      ],
      "id": "en-rrɨd-cel-bry-pro-noun-soCMlH6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "ford",
          "ford"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈ɨːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rrɨd"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "red",
            "3": "rid"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: red, rid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: red, rid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "res"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: res",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: res"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "ret"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: ret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "rhed"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: rhed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: rhed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ritus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ritus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *ritus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "red,rid"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton red, rid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "res"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish res",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *ritus. Cognate with Breton red, rid and Cornish res.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*rrɨd ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/rrɨd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course, flow"
      ],
      "id": "en-rrɨd-cel-bry-pro-noun-FV2-hmzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈ɨːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rrɨd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Brythonic doublets",
    "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Brythonic nouns",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Requests for gender in Proto-Brythonic entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton: rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton: rit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "red"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: red",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: red (rare)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "rid"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish: rid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish: rid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "ryd"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish: ryd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish: ryd"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "rys"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: rys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: rys"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "rit"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh: rit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh: rit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "ryd",
            "3": "rid"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ryd, rid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: ryd, rid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "rhyd"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: rhyd",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: rhyd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "id": "fare"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸritus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*forð",
        "3": "*porθ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of *forð and *porθ",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸritus. Doublet of *forð and *porθ.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*rrɨd m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/rrɨd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ford"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ford",
          "ford"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈ɨːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rrɨd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Brythonic nouns",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Requests for gender in Proto-Brythonic entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obt",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Breton:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Breton:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "red",
            "3": "rid"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: red, rid",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: red, rid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oco",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cornish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cornish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cnx",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Cornish:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Cornish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "res"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: res",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: res"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "owl",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Welsh:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Welsh:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "ret"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: ret",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: ret"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "rhed"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: rhed",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: rhed"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ritus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ritus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ritus"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *ritus",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "red,rid"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton red, rid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "res"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish res",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *ritus. Cognate with Breton red, rid and Cornish res.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*rrɨd ?",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/rrɨd",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "course, flow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ],
        [
          "flow",
          "flow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈr͈ɨːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rrɨd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rrɨd meaning in Proto-Brythonic (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.