See kuwann in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "couann",
"3": "couhann"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: couann, couhann",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: couann, couhann"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "couhenn",
"3": "caouënn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: couhenn, caouënn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: couhenn, caouënn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kaouenn"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kaouenn\n→ Cornish: cowan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kaouenn\n→ Cornish: cowan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1732 CE"
},
"expansion": "[1732 CE]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "Early Vannetais Breton: cohan [1732 CE]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vannetais Breton: kohann"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cuan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: cuan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: cuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kuwannos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kuwannos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kuwannos.\nThe descendants reflect dissimilation of pretonic *-uw- in differing ways. In West Brythonic this was fronted to *-ʉw-, giving Middle Welsh -u-, while in Southwest Brythonic this was lowered to *-ọw-. The latter has merged with the reflexes of Proto-Brythonic *-ow- in most dialects of Breton, but a distinction is maintained in Vannetais.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kuwann f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/kuwann",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"owl"
],
"id": "en-kuwann-cel-bry-pro-noun-EPcSe5gL",
"links": [
[
"owl",
"owl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈwanː/"
}
],
"word": "kuwann"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "couann",
"3": "couhann"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: couann, couhann",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: couann, couhann"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "couhenn",
"3": "caouënn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: couhenn, caouënn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: couhenn, caouënn"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kaouenn"
},
"expansion": "Breton: kaouenn\n→ Cornish: cowan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Breton: kaouenn\n→ Cornish: cowan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1732 CE"
},
"expansion": "[1732 CE]",
"name": "defdate"
}
],
"text": "Early Vannetais Breton: cohan [1732 CE]"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Vannetais Breton: kohann"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cuan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: cuan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: cuan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kuwannos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kuwannos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kuwannos.\nThe descendants reflect dissimilation of pretonic *-uw- in differing ways. In West Brythonic this was fronted to *-ʉw-, giving Middle Welsh -u-, while in Southwest Brythonic this was lowered to *-ọw-. The latter has merged with the reflexes of Proto-Brythonic *-ow- in most dialects of Breton, but a distinction is maintained in Vannetais.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*kuwann f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/kuwann",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cel-bry-pro:Birds"
],
"glosses": [
"owl"
],
"links": [
[
"owl",
"owl"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kuˈwanː/"
}
],
"word": "kuwann"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kuwann meaning in Proto-Brythonic (2.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.