"kummɨnad" meaning in Proto-Brythonic

See kummɨnad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kummɨˈnaːd/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kom-binati; equivalent to *kɨm- + *bɨnad (“to strike, hit”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-bry-pro|ine-pro|*bʰeyh₂-|id=strike}}, {{inh|cel-bry-pro|cel-pro|*kom-binati}} Proto-Celtic *kom-binati, {{prefix|cel-bry-pro|*kɨm-|*bɨnad|t2=to strike, hit}} *kɨm- + *bɨnad (“to strike, hit”) Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|verb|head=}} *kummɨnad
  1. to fell, cut down, kill, hew Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "quemenas"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: quemenas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: quemenas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "kemenañ"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: kemenañ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: kemenañ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "kymynu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: kymynu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: kymynu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cymynu"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cymynu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cymynu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "id": "strike"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kom-binati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-binati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*kɨm-",
        "3": "*bɨnad",
        "t2": "to strike, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "*kɨm- + *bɨnad (“to strike, hit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kom-binati; equivalent to *kɨm- + *bɨnad (“to strike, hit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kummɨnad",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/kummɨnad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic terms prefixed with *kɨm-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fell, cut down, kill, hew"
      ],
      "id": "en-kummɨnad-cel-bry-pro-verb-CyhJk8s3",
      "links": [
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kummɨˈnaːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kummɨnad"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "quemenas"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: quemenas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: quemenas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "kemenañ"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: kemenañ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: kemenañ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "kymynu"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: kymynu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: kymynu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "cymynu"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: cymynu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: cymynu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeyh₂-",
        "id": "strike"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kom-binati"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-binati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "*kɨm-",
        "3": "*bɨnad",
        "t2": "to strike, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "*kɨm- + *bɨnad (“to strike, hit”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kom-binati; equivalent to *kɨm- + *bɨnad (“to strike, hit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*kummɨnad",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/kummɨnad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Proto-Brythonic terms prefixed with *kɨm-",
        "Proto-Brythonic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fell, cut down, kill, hew"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fell",
          "fell"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "kill",
          "kill"
        ],
        [
          "hew",
          "hew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kummɨˈnaːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kummɨnad"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.