See guɨstl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "guistl"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: guistl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: guistl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "goestl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: goestl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: goestl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouestl"
},
"expansion": "Breton: gouestl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: gouestl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Cornish: guistel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gostel"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gostel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gostel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gwystyl",
"3": "gwystl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwystyl, gwystl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gwystyl, gwystl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwystl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gwystl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gwystl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*geistlos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *geistlos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeydʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "desire, wait for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ- (“desire, wait for”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *geistlos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ- (“desire, wait for”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*guɨstl m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/guɨstl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostage"
],
"id": "en-guɨstl-cel-bry-pro-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
"links": [
[
"hostage",
"hostage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bail"
],
"id": "en-guɨstl-cel-bry-pro-noun--ogav0tN",
"links": [
[
"bail",
"bail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "guɨstl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰeydʰ-",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obt",
"2": "guistl"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton: guistl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Breton: guistl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "goestl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton: goestl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Breton: goestl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouestl"
},
"expansion": "Breton: gouestl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Breton: gouestl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Cornish: guistel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "gostel"
},
"expansion": "Cornish: gostel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cornish: gostel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "gwystyl",
"3": "gwystl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: gwystyl, gwystl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: gwystyl, gwystl"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwystl"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: gwystl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: gwystl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*geistlos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *geistlos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeydʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "desire, wait for"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ- (“desire, wait for”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *geistlos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeydʰ- (“desire, wait for”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "*{{{2}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*guɨstl m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/guɨstl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hostage"
],
"links": [
[
"hostage",
"hostage"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bail"
],
"links": [
[
"bail",
"bail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "guɨstl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for guɨstl meaning in Proto-Brythonic (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.