See drüw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for drüw meaning in Proto-Brythonic (2.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "druw"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: druw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: druw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "dryw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: dryw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: dryw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dryw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: dryw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: dryw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drȳ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: drȳ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: drȳ (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*druwits"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *druwits",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *druwits. By itself, Celtic *druwits should have given *druw, as final i-affection did not affect u. In the original oblique stem *druwid-, however, internal i-affection occurred, which did affect u. The oblique stem was generalised to the nominative singular before the loss of final syllables. Compare also *süw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drüwɨð",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "*drüwɨð",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*drüw m (plural *drüwɨð)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/drüw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"druid, seer"
],
"id": "en-drüw-cel-bry-pro-noun-Q3~pg6CR",
"links": [
[
"druid",
"druid"
],
[
"seer",
"seer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdryu̯/"
}
],
"word": "drüw"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oco",
"2": "druw"
},
"expansion": "Old Cornish: druw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cornish: druw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "dryw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh: dryw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Welsh: dryw"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dryw"
},
"expansion": "Welsh: dryw",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Welsh: dryw"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "drȳ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old English: drȳ",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old English: drȳ (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*druwits"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *druwits",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *druwits. By itself, Celtic *druwits should have given *druw, as final i-affection did not affect u. In the original oblique stem *druwid-, however, internal i-affection occurred, which did affect u. The oblique stem was generalised to the nominative singular before the loss of final syllables. Compare also *süw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drüwɨð",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "*drüwɨð",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*drüw m (plural *drüwɨð)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/drüw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic nouns",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"druid, seer"
],
"links": [
[
"druid",
"druid"
],
[
"seer",
"seer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdryu̯/"
}
],
"word": "drüw"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.