"bʉal" meaning in Proto-Brythonic

See bʉal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin būbalus (“buffalo, antelope”). Parallel borrowing with Old Irish búaball (“buffalo”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|cel-bry-pro|grc}}, {{bor|cel-bry-pro|la|būbalus|t=buffalo, antelope}} Latin būbalus (“buffalo, antelope”), {{cog|sga|búaball|t=buffalo}} Old Irish búaball (“buffalo”) Head templates: {{head|cel-bry-pro|noun||*{{{2}}}||*{{{pl2}}}|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} *bʉal m
  1. buffalo Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bʉal-cel-bry-pro-noun-GYvsr5xF
  2. drinking-horn Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bʉal-cel-bry-pro-noun-wyNnUDdt Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header: 7 93
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: bual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būbalus",
        "t": "buffalo, antelope"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būbalus (“buffalo, antelope”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "búaball",
        "t": "buffalo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish búaball (“buffalo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin būbalus (“buffalo, antelope”). Parallel borrowing with Old Irish búaball (“buffalo”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʉal m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/bʉal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buffalo"
      ],
      "id": "en-bʉal-cel-bry-pro-noun-GYvsr5xF",
      "links": [
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drinking-horn"
      ],
      "id": "en-bʉal-cel-bry-pro-noun-wyNnUDdt",
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking-horn",
          "drinking-horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʉal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Brythonic masculine nouns",
    "Proto-Brythonic nouns",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Latin"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbm",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Breton: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Breton: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "br",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Breton: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Breton: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Cornish: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cornish: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wlm",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Welsh: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Welsh: bual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "bual"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: bual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: bual"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "būbalus",
        "t": "buffalo, antelope"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin būbalus (“buffalo, antelope”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "búaball",
        "t": "buffalo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish búaball (“buffalo”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin būbalus (“buffalo, antelope”). Parallel borrowing with Old Irish búaball (“buffalo”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-bry-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*{{{2}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "*{{{pl2}}}",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*bʉal m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
  "lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/bʉal",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "buffalo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buffalo",
          "buffalo"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drinking-horn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drinking-horn",
          "drinking-horn"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bʉal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bʉal meaning in Proto-Brythonic (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Brythonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.