dubus

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep”).


śwentás

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”).


gīˀwás

Amsterdam
Hirt's law
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jauˀnás

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂yéwh₁n-o-s, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”).


nōˀgás

From Proto-Indo-European *nogʷós, with lengthening/acute by Winter's law.


pílˀnas

From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.


saušás

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂sowsos, from *h₂sews-.


dílˀgas

ilgi

reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes

From Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós, with accent retraction due to Hirt's law.


tenˀwas

From pre-Balto-Slavic *tenh₂-wó-s, a thematic extension of Proto-Indo-European *ténh₂us.


palwas

Formal cognate with Proto-Germanic *falwaz (“pale, gray, fallow”), pointing to Proto-Indo-European *pol(H)wos; from the root *pelH- (“pale, gray”). From the same root derive Ancient Greek πολιός (poliós, “gray, hoary, pale, light”), Latin palleō (“I am pale, fade”), Sanskrit पलित (palitá-, “grey, hoary”), Old Armenian ալի (ali, “gray hair”).


gailas

gails

voluptuous, slender, without branches, glowing

From Proto-Indo-European *gʰoylos (“frothing, violent”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry, excited”).


śī́ˀwas

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱih₃-wó-s, from *(s)ḱeh₃- (“grey”) + *-wós.


śirˀmas

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥H-mó-s, from *ḱerH- (“hoarfrost; grey”) + *-mós.


tuskjas

From Proto-Indo-European *tus-sḱ-yós (“empty”), from *tews- (“to be empty”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *tušćyás (whence Vedic Sanskrit तुच्छ्य (tucchyá), Persian تهی (tohi)).


sū́ˀras

From Proto-Indo-European *súHros (“sour, salty, bitter”).


bardā́ˀtas

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂tos. Equivalent to *bardā́ˀ + *-āˀtas.


kiršnas

From Proto-Indo-European *kr̥snós (“black”).


munagas

From Proto-Indo-European *monogʰos, cognate with Proto-Germanic *managaz; from *mengʰ-, *menegʰ- (“many, sufficient”).


warnás

From earlier *warwás, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *wor-wos (“black”), from *wer- (“to burn”). By surface analysis, *warwás + *-nas.


brā́ˀtiškas

From *brā́ˀtē (“brother”) + *-iškas (“-ly”).


stā́ˀras

From Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s, likely an extension of *steh₂- (“to stand”). Cognate with Old Norse stórr (“big”).


platús

From Proto-Indo-European *pléth₂us with unexpected o-grade.
Slavic descendants don't show agreement on the root-vowel length: North Slavic exhibit short grade, while South Slavic - long.


wéselas

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁weselos, from *h₁wésus.


káilas

From Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ilos (“healthy, whole”)


penktás

From Proto-Indo-European *penkʷtos, from *pénkʷe.


kreiwás

Probably from a Proto-Indo-European *(s)krey-, and related to Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, spin”) (whence Latin curvus (“curved”)), though the phonetic and morphological details are unclear.


aśrás

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱrós (“sharp”).


prḗˀskas

From Proto-Indo-European *preyskos (“fresh, pure”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *friskaz.


déśinas

From Proto-Indo-European *déḱsinos, from *deḱs- (“right (side)”). Cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáćšinas.


skárˀbas

From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerb-. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *skarpaz.


maldás

From Proto-Indo-European *mold-o-s or *mold-u-s.


sjaujás

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)sewyós (“left, left-hand”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *souyos (“left”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *(H)sawyás (“left, left-hand”).


daugjas

An adjectival formation, probably from a conflation of the o-grade *dʰowgʰ- of Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”) with another root of unclear origin.


źwēˀrīˀnas

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰweh₁r-iHnos (or *ǵʰweh₁r-eynos), from *ǵʰwer- (“wild animal”). By surface analysis, *źwēˀrís + *-īˀnas. Cognate with Latin ferīnus (< Proto-Italic *ferīnos).


gilˀtás

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃-tós (zero-grade), *ǵʰelh₃-tós (full-grade) with depalatalization, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”).


gelˀtás

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.