"sam-" meaning in Proto-Balto-Slavic

See sam- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem- (“together, one”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ine-bsl-pro|:inh|ine-pro:*sem-<id:together>|id=together}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Balto-Slavic", "term" : "*sam-", "lang" : "ine-bsl-pro" }" data-id="together" data-lang="ine-bsl-pro" data-title="*sam-" id="Proto-Balto-Slavic:_together">, {{inh|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|*som-}} Proto-Indo-European *som- Head templates: {{head|ine-bsl-pro|prefix}} *sam-
  1. together Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-sam--ine-bsl-pro-prefix-DCRzTXv1 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "word": "so-"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "word": "san-"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Baltic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Prussian",
          "lang_code": "prg",
          "word": "sen-"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Baltic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "sla-pro",
      "word": "*sǫ-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:*sem-<id:together>",
        "id": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sam-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }\" data-id=\"together\" data-lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\" data-title=\"*sam-\" id=\"Proto-Balto-Slavic:_together\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*som-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *som-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem- (“together, one”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*sam-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/sam-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "together"
      ],
      "id": "en-sam--ine-bsl-pro-prefix-DCRzTXv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sam-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "lang_code": "lv",
          "word": "so-"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "lang_code": "lt",
          "word": "san-"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "East Baltic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Old Prussian",
          "lang_code": "prg",
          "word": "sen-"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "West Baltic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
      "lang_code": "sla-pro",
      "word": "*sǫ-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:*sem-<id:together>",
        "id": "together"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sam-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" }\" data-id=\"together\" data-lang=\"ine-bsl-pro\" data-title=\"*sam-\" id=\"Proto-Balto-Slavic:_together\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*som-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *som-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *som-, from *sem- (“together, one”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "*sam-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Balto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "ine-bsl-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/sam-",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic prefixes",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
        "Proto-Balto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sam-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sam- meaning in Proto-Balto-Slavic (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Balto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.