𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 in Prakrit

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Etymology: Unknown; probably borrowed from substrate. Formally inherited from Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”), but that is probably a Sanskritisation of this word. Compare Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “pea”) ~ *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*maṭṭha, “pea”), Sanskrit मु॒द्ग (mudgá, “mung bean”), Sanskrit मुकुल (mukula, “bud”) ~ मुद्गर (mudgara, “bud; hammer”). Compare Kannada ಮಡಕಿ (maḍaki), ಮಡಿಕೆ (maḍike), ಮಡಿಗೆ (maḍige), referring to the same plant, but probably unrelated. Also note that Classical Persian موتھی (mothi) is attested in an Indian text from 1357, and refers to the same bean. : 1357, Ziauddin Barani, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, page 568: و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd They used to cultivate moṭh [coarse grain] and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […] This is probably the earliest mention; also see Old Punjabi ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu) attested from the 17th century. Etymology templates: {{etymon|pra|id=bean}}, {{unk|pra}} Unknown, {{bor+|pra|qfa-sub|nocap=1}} borrowed from substrate, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|pra|sa|मुकुष्ठ||kind of bean|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=1|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”), {{inh+|pra|sa|मुकुष्ठ||kind of bean|nocap=1|nocat=1}} inherited from Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”), {{ncog|pra|*𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭||pea}} Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “pea”), {{ncog|sa|मु॒द्ग||mung bean}} Sanskrit मु॒द्ग (mudgá, “mung bean”), {{ncog|sa|मुकुल||bud}} Sanskrit मुकुल (mukula, “bud”), {{ncog|kn|ಮಡಕಿ}} Kannada ಮಡಕಿ (maḍaki), {{cog|fa-cls|موتھی|tr=mothi}} Classical Persian موتھی (mothi), {{xlit|inc-ohi|و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد}} v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd, {{quote-book|fa|author=Ziauddin Barani|page=568|t=They used to cultivate moṭh 􂀿coarse grain􂁀 and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]|text=و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد|title=Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi|tr=v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd|url=https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.484886/page/n571/mode/2up?view=theater|year=1357}} 1357, Ziauddin Barani, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, page 568: و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd They used to cultivate moṭh [coarse grain] and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […], {{cog|inc-opa|ਮੋਠੁ}} Old Punjabi ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu) Head templates: {{head|pra|reconstructed noun|||||||||||||g=m|g2=|head=|sccat=1|tr=}} *𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m, {{pra-head||||||||||brah=|deva=|f=|g=m|g2=|head=|knda=|m=|n=|pos=noun|tr=}} *𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m, {{pra-noun|g=m}} *𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मोठ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मोठ (moṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मोठ (moṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "موٹھ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: موٹھ (moṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: موٹھ (moṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-nwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-opa",
            "2": "ਮੋਠੁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Punjabi: ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮੋਠ (moṭh)\nShahmukhi script: موٹھ (moṭh)\nSaraiki: موٹھ (moṭh)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Punjabi: ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮੋਠ (moṭh)\nShahmukhi script: موٹھ (moṭh)\nSaraiki: موٹھ (moṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "موٺُ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "moṭhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: موٺُ (moṭhu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: موٺُ (moṭhu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "मोठु",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "moṭhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: मोठु (moṭhu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: मोठु (moṭhu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Lathyrus sativus",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Lathyrus sativus",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "موت",
            "3": "موټ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t2": "Lathyrus sativus",
            "tr1": "mot",
            "tr2": "moṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: موت (mot), موټ (moṭ, “Lathyrus sativus”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: موت (mot), موټ (moṭ, “Lathyrus sativus”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sou"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "मठ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: मठ (maṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: मठ (maṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-wes"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "મઠ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: મઠ (maṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: મઠ (maṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashmiri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashmiri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "मुठु॒",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: मुठु॒ (muṭhu॒)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: मुठु॒ (muṭhu॒)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "मुकुष्ठ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanskrit: मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha), मुकुष्ठक (mukuṣṭhaka), मकुष्ट (makuṣṭa), मपष्ट (mapaṣṭa), मपुष्ठक (mapuṣṭhaka), मयुष्ठक (mayuṣṭhaka), मुकुष्ट (mukuṣṭa) — Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit, मुद्गष्ठ (mudgaṣṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanskrit: मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha), मुकुष्ठक (mukuṣṭhaka), मकुष्ट (makuṣṭa), मपष्ट (mapaṣṭa), मपुष्ठक (mapuṣṭhaka), मयुष्ठक (mayuṣṭhaka), मुकुष्ट (mukuṣṭa) — Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit, मुद्गष्ठ (mudgaṣṭha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "id": "bean"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मुकुष्ठ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of bean",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मुकुष्ठ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of bean",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "*𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pea"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “pea”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मु॒द्ग",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mung bean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मु॒द्ग (mudgá, “mung bean”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुकुल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुल (mukula, “bud”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಮಡಕಿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಮಡಕಿ (maḍaki)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "موتھی",
        "tr": "mothi"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian موتھی (mothi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد"
      },
      "expansion": "v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "author": "Ziauddin Barani",
        "page": "568",
        "t": "They used to cultivate moṭh 􂀿coarse grain􂁀 and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]",
        "text": "و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد",
        "title": "Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi",
        "tr": "v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd",
        "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.484886/page/n571/mode/2up?view=theater",
        "year": "1357"
      },
      "expansion": "1357, Ziauddin Barani, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, page 568:\nو موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد\nv mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd\nThey used to cultivate moṭh [coarse grain] and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]",
      "name": "quote-book"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-opa",
        "2": "ਮੋਠੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; probably borrowed from substrate. Formally inherited from Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”), but that is probably a Sanskritisation of this word. Compare Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “pea”) ~ *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*maṭṭha, “pea”), Sanskrit मु॒द्ग (mudgá, “mung bean”), Sanskrit मुकुल (mukula, “bud”) ~ मुद्गर (mudgara, “bud; hammer”).\nCompare Kannada ಮಡಕಿ (maḍaki), ಮಡಿಕೆ (maḍike), ಮಡಿಗೆ (maḍige), referring to the same plant, but probably unrelated.\nAlso note that Classical Persian موتھی (mothi) is attested in an Indian text from 1357, and refers to the same bean.\n:\n1357, Ziauddin Barani, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, page 568:\nو موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد\nv mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd\nThey used to cultivate moṭh [coarse grain] and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]\nThis is probably the earliest mention; also see Old Punjabi ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu) attested from the 17th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "brah": "",
        "deva": "",
        "f": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "knda": "",
        "m": "",
        "n": "",
        "pos": "noun",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m",
      "name": "pra-head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m",
      "name": "pra-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Prakrit",
  "lang_code": "pra",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "pra",
          "name": "Vigna beans",
          "orig": "pra:Vigna beans",
          "parents": [
            "Phaseoleae tribe plants",
            "Vegetables",
            "Legumes",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moth bean, Vigna aconitifolia"
      ],
      "id": "en-𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞-pra-noun-cd-e59S8",
      "links": [
        [
          "moth bean",
          "moth bean"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "*maṭṭha",
          "word": "𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀞 — for Gujarati and Marathi forms"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ziauddin Barani"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-cen"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मोठ"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मोठ (moṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मोठ (moṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "موٹھ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: موٹھ (moṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: موٹھ (moṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-nwe"
          },
          "expansion": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northwestern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-opa",
            "2": "ਮੋਠੁ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Punjabi: ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮੋਠ (moṭh)\nShahmukhi script: موٹھ (moṭh)\nSaraiki: موٹھ (moṭh)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Punjabi: ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu)\nPunjabi:\nGurmukhi script: ਮੋਠ (moṭh)\nShahmukhi script: موٹھ (moṭh)\nSaraiki: موٹھ (moṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "موٺُ",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "moṭhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Arabic script: موٺُ (moṭhu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arabic script: موٺُ (moṭhu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "मोठु",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "moṭhu"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: मोठु (moṭhu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: मोठु (moṭhu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Lathyrus sativus",
            "2": "species"
          },
          "expansion": "Lathyrus sativus",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "موت",
            "3": "موټ",
            "bor": "1",
            "t2": "Lathyrus sativus",
            "tr1": "mot",
            "tr2": "moṭ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: موت (mot), موټ (moṭ, “Lathyrus sativus”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: موت (mot), موټ (moṭ, “Lathyrus sativus”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-sou"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "मठ"
          },
          "expansion": "Marathi: मठ (maṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Marathi: मठ (maṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-wes"
          },
          "expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "મઠ"
          },
          "expansion": "Gujarati: મઠ (maṭh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gujarati: મઠ (maṭh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashmiri:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashmiri:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "मुठु॒",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Devanagari script: मुठु॒ (muṭhu॒)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Devanagari script: मुठु॒ (muṭhu॒)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "मुकुष्ठ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanskrit: मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha), मुकुष्ठक (mukuṣṭhaka), मकुष्ट (makuṣṭa), मपष्ट (mapaṣṭa), मपुष्ठक (mapuṣṭhaka), मयुष्ठक (mayuṣṭhaka), मुकुष्ट (mukuṣṭa) — Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit, मुद्गष्ठ (mudgaṣṭha)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanskrit: मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha), मुकुष्ठक (mukuṣṭhaka), मकुष्ट (makuṣṭa), मपष्ट (mapaṣṭa), मपुष्ठक (mapuṣṭhaka), मयुष्ठक (mayuṣṭhaka), मुकुष्ट (mukuṣṭa) — Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit, मुद्गष्ठ (mudgaṣṭha)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "id": "bean"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from substrate",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मुकुष्ठ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of bean",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "मुकुष्ठ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of bean",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "*𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pea"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “pea”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मु॒द्ग",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mung bean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मु॒द्ग (mudgá, “mung bean”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मुकुल",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bud"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मुकुल (mukula, “bud”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಮಡಕಿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಮಡಕಿ (maḍaki)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "موتھی",
        "tr": "mothi"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian موتھی (mothi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد"
      },
      "expansion": "v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "author": "Ziauddin Barani",
        "page": "568",
        "t": "They used to cultivate moṭh 􂀿coarse grain􂁀 and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]",
        "text": "و موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد",
        "title": "Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi",
        "tr": "v mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd",
        "url": "https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.484886/page/n571/mode/2up?view=theater",
        "year": "1357"
      },
      "expansion": "1357, Ziauddin Barani, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, page 568:\nو موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد\nv mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd\nThey used to cultivate moṭh [coarse grain] and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]",
      "name": "quote-book"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-opa",
        "2": "ਮੋਠੁ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Punjabi ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown; probably borrowed from substrate. Formally inherited from Sanskrit मुकुष्ठ (mukuṣṭha, “kind of bean”), but that is probably a Sanskritisation of this word. Compare Prakrit *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀭 (*maṭṭara, “pea”) ~ *𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*maṭṭha, “pea”), Sanskrit मु॒द्ग (mudgá, “mung bean”), Sanskrit मुकुल (mukula, “bud”) ~ मुद्गर (mudgara, “bud; hammer”).\nCompare Kannada ಮಡಕಿ (maḍaki), ಮಡಿಕೆ (maḍike), ಮಡಿಗೆ (maḍige), referring to the same plant, but probably unrelated.\nAlso note that Classical Persian موتھی (mothi) is attested in an Indian text from 1357, and refers to the same bean.\n:\n1357, Ziauddin Barani, Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi, page 568:\nو موتهی و کنجد که در آن زمین میکاشتند و در بیابانها فرود میبردند بجای آن از قوت آب نیشکر و حفظه و نخود خواهند کاشت و در خانهها آورد\nv mvthy v knjd kh dr ān zmyn my-kaśtnd v dr byaban-ha frvd my-brdnd bjay ān az qvt āb nyśkr v ḥfz̤h v nxvd xvahnd kaśt v dr xanh-ha āvrd\nThey used to cultivate moṭh [coarse grain] and sesame in that land and harvested them in wilderness. Now owing to the aid of water they will grow and bring home sugarcane, wheat and gram […]\nThis is probably the earliest mention; also see Old Punjabi ਮੋਠੁ (moṭhu) attested from the 17th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "2": "reconstructed noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sccat": "1",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "brah": "",
        "deva": "",
        "f": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "knda": "",
        "m": "",
        "n": "",
        "pos": "noun",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m",
      "name": "pra-head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞 (*mŏṭṭha) m",
      "name": "pra-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Prakrit",
  "lang_code": "pra",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Prakrit/𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Prakrit lemmas",
        "Prakrit masculine nouns",
        "Prakrit reconstructed nouns",
        "Prakrit reconstructed nouns in Brahmi script",
        "Prakrit terms borrowed from substrate languages",
        "Prakrit terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies",
        "pra:Vigna beans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moth bean, Vigna aconitifolia"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moth bean",
          "moth bean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ziauddin Barani"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "*maṭṭha",
      "word": "𑀫𑀝𑁆𑀞 — for Gujarati and Marathi forms"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞"
}

"𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀞" meaning in Prakrit

Noun