See 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "Da",
"nocat": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ -𑀟- (-ḍa-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
}
],
"text": "*𑀧𑀓𑁆𑀓- (*pakka-) + -𑀟- (-ḍa-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पकड़ना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पकड़ना (pakaṛnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पकड़ना (pakaṛnā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پکڑنا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پکڑنا (pakaṛnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پکڑنا (pakaṛnā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पकडणे"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: पकडणे (pakaḍṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: पकडणे (pakaḍṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "પકડવું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: પકડવું (pakaḍvũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: પકડવું (pakaḍvũ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "paggaṇhati<t:seizes><alt:𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀢𑀺>"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀢𑀺 (paggaṇhati, “seizes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢 (paggahita)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀬",
"t": "seized"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀬 (paggahiya, “seized”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠 (pakaḍḍha)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳",
"t": "tether"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳 (paggaha, “tether”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Note the variation in forms. Compare\n* Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀢𑀺 (paggaṇhati, “seizes”), from प्रगृह्णाति (pragṛhṇāti, “to hold”), from गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti, “to grab, seize”)\n* Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢 (paggahita) / Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀬 (paggahiya, “seized”), related the the word above.\n* Prakrit 𑀧𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠 (pakaḍḍha), possibly from प्रकृष्ट (prakṛṣṭa, “drawn, pulled”), from कृष्ट (kṛṣṭa)\n* Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳 (paggaha, “tether”), from प्रग्रह (pragraha)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paggaï",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पग्गइ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ಪಗ್ಗಇ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀧𑀁𑀕𑀇",
"roman": "paṃgaï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀇",
"roman": "piṃgaï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*𑀧𑀓𑁆𑀓-",
"roman": "*pakka-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕-",
"roman": "*pagga-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">पग्गइ</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಪಗ್ಗಇ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (paggaï) (Devanagari पग्गइ, Kannada ಪಗ್ಗಇ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"2": "Maharastri",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "(Māhārāṣṭrī)",
"name": "tlb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"10": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇",
"knda": "",
"noalt": "",
"pos": "verb",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (paggaï) (Devanagari पग्गइ, Kannada ಪಗ್ಗಇ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (paggaï) (Devanagari पग्गइ, Kannada ಪಗ್ಗಇ)",
"name": "pra-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maharastri Prakrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seize"
],
"id": "en-𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇-pra-verb-XcpLy8rD",
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "Da",
"nocat": "1",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ -𑀟- (-ḍa-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
}
],
"text": "*𑀧𑀓𑁆𑀓- (*pakka-) + -𑀟- (-ḍa-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-cen"
},
"expansion": "Central Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "पकड़ना"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: पकड़ना (pakaṛnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: पकड़ना (pakaṛnā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "پکڑنا"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: پکڑنا (pakaṛnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: پکڑنا (pakaṛnā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-sou"
},
"expansion": "Southern Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "पकडणे"
},
"expansion": "Marathi: पकडणे (pakaḍṇe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marathi: पकडणे (pakaḍṇe)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-wes"
},
"expansion": "Western Indo-Aryan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Western Indo-Aryan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "પકડવું"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: પકડવું (pakaḍvũ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: પકડવું (pakaḍvũ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "paggaṇhati<t:seizes><alt:𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀢𑀺>"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀢𑀺 (paggaṇhati, “seizes”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢"
},
"expansion": "Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢 (paggahita)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀬",
"t": "seized"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀬 (paggahiya, “seized”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠 (pakaḍḍha)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳",
"t": "tether"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳 (paggaha, “tether”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Note the variation in forms. Compare\n* Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀡𑁆𑀳𑀢𑀺 (paggaṇhati, “seizes”), from प्रगृह्णाति (pragṛhṇāti, “to hold”), from गृह्णाति (gṛhṇāti, “to grab, seize”)\n* Pali 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀢 (paggahita) / Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳𑀺𑀬 (paggahiya, “seized”), related the the word above.\n* Prakrit 𑀧𑀓𑀟𑁆𑀠 (pakaḍḍha), possibly from प्रकृष्ट (prakṛṣṭa, “drawn, pulled”), from कृष्ट (kṛṣṭa)\n* Prakrit 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳 (paggaha, “tether”), from प्रग्रह (pragraha)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paggaï",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पग्गइ",
"tags": [
"Devanagari"
]
},
{
"form": "ಪಗ್ಗಇ",
"tags": [
"Kannada"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀧𑀁𑀕𑀇",
"roman": "paṃgaï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𑀧𑀺𑀁𑀕𑀇",
"roman": "piṃgaï",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*𑀧𑀓𑁆𑀓-",
"roman": "*pakka-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "*𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕-",
"roman": "*pagga-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{n}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Devanagari",
"4": "<i class=\"Deva mention\" lang=\"pra\">पग्गइ</i>",
"5": "",
"6": "<small>[Term?]</small>",
"7": "Kannada",
"8": "<i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"pra\">ಪಗ್ಗಇ</i>",
"9": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"head": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (paggaï) (Devanagari पग्गइ, Kannada ಪಗ್ಗಇ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"10": "",
"2": "Maharastri",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"expansion": "(Māhārāṣṭrī)",
"name": "tlb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"10": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"brah": "",
"deva": "",
"head": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇",
"knda": "",
"noalt": "",
"pos": "verb",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (paggaï) (Devanagari पग्गइ, Kannada ಪಗ್ಗಇ)",
"name": "pra-head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 (paggaï) (Devanagari पग्गइ, Kannada ಪಗ್ಗಇ)",
"name": "pra-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maharastri Prakrit",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit terms with redundant head parameter",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies",
"Prakrit verbs",
"Prakrit verbs in Brahmi script"
],
"glosses": [
"to seize"
],
"links": [
[
"seize",
"seize"
]
]
}
],
"word": "𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀧𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀇 meaning in Prakrit (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Prakrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.